Component
Human clamp-measured insulin sensitivity in CLA trials
Context-specific entity; species, compartment and exposure are stated on each claim.
3 recorded relationships. Experimental role, claim status and evidence remain attached to each record.
How nutrients influence it
Every nutrient with a recorded effect on this component, credited to the nutrient that acted rather than the chapter that recorded it. Open a nutrient to see the findings and the conditions they were measured under.
Other things that act on it
Enzymes, hormones, genes, and other components with a recorded effect. These are not nutrients, so they do not count toward the arrows above. Each finding names the chapter that recorded it.
How nutrients reach it in more than one step
Chains of two or more recorded steps that end here, grouped by the nutrient they start from. Each step is a separate finding, so a chain is a route a mechanism could take, not proof that it does.
Tracing routes…
What it does
Every recorded relationship this component is part of, grouped by its role. Plain wording comes first; the technical statement follows.
What acts on it
Three grams/day c9,t11 CLA for three months reduced insulin sensitivity 15% versus placebo, without a body-composition difference.
Experimental context and source evidence
- evidence_access
- Primary abstract
- experimental_model
- Twenty-five abdominally obese men; randomized placebo-controlled clamp study.
- limitations
- Does not establish effects from ordinary dairy intake or in other populations.
- nutrient_topic
- CLA collection; isomer, preparation, species, exposure and manipulation remain explicit. · Conjugated linoleic acid / CLA isomer family
- plain_language
- The food-predominant isomer was not uniformly favorable at supplemental exposure.
- primary_references
- Effects of cis-9,trans-11 conjugated linoleic acid supplementation on insulin sensitivity, lipid peroxidation, and proinflammatory markers in obese men. · 2004 · https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/15277146/ · DOI 10.1093/ajcn/80.2.279
Conjugated linoleic acid: isomers, signaling, nutrient interactions and discovery (2026-09-19) · lines 430–436
AI-assisted research curation; primary-abstract references and experimental limitations individually identified. Not publisher full text. · supports · Twenty-five abdominally obese men; randomized placebo-controlled clamp study. · source_derived_draft · unverified_draft
## cla-human-c9-insulin The food-predominant isomer was not uniformly favorable at supplemental exposure. Three grams/day c9,t11 CLA for three months reduced insulin sensitivity 15% versus placebo, without a body-composition difference. Model: Twenty-five abdominally obese men; randomized placebo-controlled clamp study. Limitations: Does not establish effects from ordinary dairy intake or in other populations. Evidence access: Primary abstract Effects of cis-9,trans-11 conjugated linoleic acid supplementation on insulin sensitivity, lipid peroxidation, and proinflammatory markers in obese men. · 2004 · https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/15277146/ · DOI 10.1093/ajcn/80.2.279
Complete structured claim and evidenceThe purified t10,c12 arm increased insulin resistance by 19% and glycemia by 4% versus placebo.
Experimental context and source evidence
- evidence_access
- Primary abstract
- experimental_model
- Sixty abdominally obese men with metabolic-syndrome features; 12-week three-arm trial, 3.4 g/day assigned CLA preparation.
- limitations
- The mixed-isomer arm did not show the same glucose effect; formulation and population matter.
- nutrient_topic
- CLA collection; isomer, preparation, species, exposure and manipulation remain explicit. · Conjugated linoleic acid / CLA isomer family
- plain_language
- The isolated isomer impaired glucose handling in this population.
- primary_references
- Treatment with dietary trans10cis12 conjugated linoleic acid causes isomer-specific insulin resistance in obese men with the metabolic syndrome. · 2002 · https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/12196420/ · DOI 10.2337/diacare.25.9.1516
Conjugated linoleic acid: isomers, signaling, nutrient interactions and discovery (2026-09-19) · lines 414–420
AI-assisted research curation; primary-abstract references and experimental limitations individually identified. Not publisher full text. · supports · Sixty abdominally obese men with metabolic-syndrome features; 12-week three-arm trial, 3.4 g/day assigned CLA preparation. · source_derived_draft · unverified_draft
## cla-human-t10-insulin The isolated isomer impaired glucose handling in this population. The purified t10,c12 arm increased insulin resistance by 19% and glycemia by 4% versus placebo. Model: Sixty abdominally obese men with metabolic-syndrome features; 12-week three-arm trial, 3.4 g/day assigned CLA preparation. Limitations: The mixed-isomer arm did not show the same glucose effect; formulation and population matter. Evidence access: Primary abstract Treatment with dietary trans10cis12 conjugated linoleic acid causes isomer-specific insulin resistance in obese men with the metabolic syndrome. · 2002 · https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/12196420/ · DOI 10.2337/diacare.25.9.1516
Complete structured claim and evidenceSix months of mixed-isomer CLA produced no significant clamp-measured insulin-sensitivity difference from placebo.
Experimental context and source evidence
- evidence_access
- Primary abstract
- experimental_model
- Substudy of a 118-person trial; 49 entered clamp substudy and 41 completed paired clamps.
- limitations
- A nonsignificant result is not proof of equivalence or universal safety.
- nutrient_topic
- CLA collection; isomer, preparation, species, exposure and manipulation remain explicit. · Conjugated linoleic acid / CLA isomer family
- plain_language
- Another preparation and population gave a different result.
- primary_references
- The effect of 6 months supplementation with conjugated linoleic acid on insulin resistance in overweight and obese. · 2007 · https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/17031391/ · DOI 10.1038/sj.ijo.0803482
Conjugated linoleic acid: isomers, signaling, nutrient interactions and discovery (2026-09-19) · lines 446–452
AI-assisted research curation; primary-abstract references and experimental limitations individually identified. Not publisher full text. · supports · Substudy of a 118-person trial; 49 entered clamp substudy and 41 completed paired clamps. · source_derived_draft · unverified_draft
## cla-mixed-clamp Another preparation and population gave a different result. Six months of mixed-isomer CLA produced no significant clamp-measured insulin-sensitivity difference from placebo. Model: Substudy of a 118-person trial; 49 entered clamp substudy and 41 completed paired clamps. Limitations: A nonsignificant result is not proof of equivalence or universal safety. Evidence access: Primary abstract The effect of 6 months supplementation with conjugated linoleic acid on insulin resistance in overweight and obese. · 2007 · https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/17031391/ · DOI 10.1038/sj.ijo.0803482
Complete structured claim and evidence
The events it takes part in
A mechanism often involves more than two components. These are the full events, with every participant and its role.
Situations it appears in
Low-supply and faulty-machinery situations recorded in the chapters where this component plays a part.
In the sources
Preserved passages that mention this component, quoted exactly. Open one to read it in context.
Open hypotheses
Proposed ideas that involve this component. They are labeled as hypotheses and do not change any recorded statement.
This is a research prototype built from draft material. It is not medical advice, and its statements still await verification against the original studies.