Component
RA-enriched Perilla frutescens extract
RA-enriched Perilla frutescens extract
4 recorded relationships. Experimental role, claim status and evidence remain attached to each record.
How nutrients influence it
Every nutrient with a recorded effect on this component, credited to the nutrient that acted rather than the chapter that recorded it. Open a nutrient to see the findings and the conditions they were measured under.
Other things that act on it
Enzymes, hormones, genes, and other components with a recorded effect. These are not nutrients, so they do not count toward the arrows above. Each finding names the chapter that recorded it.
How nutrients reach it in more than one step
Chains of two or more recorded steps that end here, grouped by the nutrient they start from. Each step is a separate finding, so a chain is a route a mechanism could take, not proof that it does.
Tracing routes…
What it does
Every recorded relationship this component is part of, grouped by its role. Plain wording comes first; the technical statement follows.
What it acts on
Caffeic acid, ferulic acid and trace m-coumaric acid were detected in urine after the perilla preparation.
Experimental context and source evidence
- evidence_access
- Indexed primary abstract; publisher-linked erratum exists but its body was inaccessible. Corrected numerical details beyond the abstract are not verified.; Publisher identifies an erratum linked to the original paper. Correction body inaccessible; scope not independently verified.
- experimental_model
- Same six-person study; urine collected to 48 h.
- interpretation_status
- Recorded from source with stated access limits; ungraded, not independent replication.
- limitations
- Limited to the recorded preparation, model, exposure and endpoint. Does not establish a human dietary deficiency, clinical benefit or unique molecular mediation.
- nutrient_topic
- Rosmarinic acid collection; exact intervention and molecular form govern interpretation. · Rosmarinic acid
- plain_language
- Caffeic acid, ferulic acid and trace m-coumaric acid were detected in urine after the perilla preparation.
- primary_references
- Absorption, metabolism, degradation and urinary excretion of rosmarinic acid after intake of Perilla frutescens extract in humans. | https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/15309457/ | https://doi.org/10.1007/s00394-004-0482-2
- primary_references
- Erratum: Absorption, metabolism, degradation and urinary excretion of rosmarinic acid after intake of Perilla frutescens extract in humans | https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s00394-004-0524-9
- source_locator
- Reviewed reference ra-human-degradation-products; RA-related urinary recovery was 6.3 ± 2.2% of dose. This is not a human absolute-bioavailability or intact-colon-delivery measurement.
Rosmarinic acid: detailed mechanisms of action (reviewed 10 October 2026) · lines 60–67
AI-assisted original curation of primary studies; claim-local access and experimental limitations stated. Includes original-draft correction history. No independent replication claimed. · supports · Same six-person study; urine collected to 48 h. · Recorded from source · Recorded from source
### ra-human-degradation-products Caffeic acid, ferulic acid and trace m-coumaric acid were detected in urine after the perilla preparation. RA-related urinary recovery was 6.3 ± 2.2% of dose. This is not a human absolute-bioavailability or intact-colon-delivery measurement. Model and exposure: Same six-person study; urine collected to 48 h. Limitations: Limited to the recorded preparation, model, exposure and endpoint. Does not establish a human dietary deficiency, clinical benefit or unique molecular mediation. Reference: Absorption, metabolism, degradation and urinary excretion of rosmarinic acid after intake of Perilla frutescens extract in humans. | 2005 | https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/15309457/ | https://doi.org/10.1007/s00394-004-0482-2 | Access: Indexed primary abstract; publisher-linked erratum exists but its body was inaccessible. Corrected numerical details beyond the abstract are not verified. Reference: Erratum: Absorption, metabolism, degradation and urinary excretion of rosmarinic acid after intake of Perilla frutescens extract in humans | 2005 | https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s00394-004-0524-9 | Access: Publisher identifies an erratum linked to the original paper. Correction body inaccessible; scope not independently verified.
Complete structured claim and evidenceMethylated RA appeared in human plasma and urine after perilla extract containing 200 mg RA.
Experimental context and source evidence
- evidence_access
- Indexed primary abstract; publisher-linked erratum exists but its body was inaccessible. Corrected numerical details beyond the abstract are not verified.; Publisher identifies an erratum linked to the original paper. Correction body inaccessible; scope not independently verified.
- experimental_model
- Six men; placebo crossover, 10-day interval; LC-MS.
- interpretation_status
- Recorded from source with stated access limits; ungraded, not independent replication.
- limitations
- Limited to the recorded preparation, model, exposure and endpoint. Does not establish a human dietary deficiency, clinical benefit or unique molecular mediation.
- nutrient_topic
- Rosmarinic acid collection; exact intervention and molecular form govern interpretation. · Rosmarinic acid
- plain_language
- Methylated RA appeared in human plasma and urine after perilla extract containing 200 mg RA.
- primary_references
- Absorption, metabolism, degradation and urinary excretion of rosmarinic acid after intake of Perilla frutescens extract in humans. | https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/15309457/ | https://doi.org/10.1007/s00394-004-0482-2
- primary_references
- Erratum: Absorption, metabolism, degradation and urinary excretion of rosmarinic acid after intake of Perilla frutescens extract in humans | https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s00394-004-0524-9
- source_locator
- Reviewed reference ra-human-methyl-metabolite; Methyl-RA plasma Tmax 2 h; conjugated species predominated. Erratum body not recovered.
Rosmarinic acid: detailed mechanisms of action (reviewed 10 October 2026) · lines 51–58
AI-assisted original curation of primary studies; claim-local access and experimental limitations stated. Includes original-draft correction history. No independent replication claimed. · supports · Six men; placebo crossover, 10-day interval; LC-MS. · Recorded from source · Recorded from source
### ra-human-methyl-metabolite Methylated RA appeared in human plasma and urine after perilla extract containing 200 mg RA. Methyl-RA plasma Tmax 2 h; conjugated species predominated. Erratum body not recovered. Model and exposure: Six men; placebo crossover, 10-day interval; LC-MS. Limitations: Limited to the recorded preparation, model, exposure and endpoint. Does not establish a human dietary deficiency, clinical benefit or unique molecular mediation. Reference: Absorption, metabolism, degradation and urinary excretion of rosmarinic acid after intake of Perilla frutescens extract in humans. | 2005 | https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/15309457/ | https://doi.org/10.1007/s00394-004-0482-2 | Access: Indexed primary abstract; publisher-linked erratum exists but its body was inaccessible. Corrected numerical details beyond the abstract are not verified. Reference: Erratum: Absorption, metabolism, degradation and urinary excretion of rosmarinic acid after intake of Perilla frutescens extract in humans | 2005 | https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s00394-004-0524-9 | Access: Publisher identifies an erratum linked to the original paper. Correction body inaccessible; scope not independently verified.
Complete structured claim and evidenceRA-enriched perilla extract improved selected symptom responder rates versus placebo.
Experimental context and source evidence
- evidence_access
- Indexed primary abstract/metadata only; unextracted doses, figures and methods remain unknown.
- experimental_contrast
- {"intervention": "Enriched perilla regimen", "comparator": "Placebo", "endpoint": "RA-enriched perilla extract improved selected symptom responder rates versus placebo.", "effect_direction": "increase", "combination": "single", "conditions": []} Explicit extracted experimental comparison; recorded from source.
- experimental_model
- 29 mild-SAR patients, 21 days; reported RA-enriched 200-mg (n=10), 50-mg (n=9), placebo (n=10) groups.
- interpretation_status
- Recorded from source with stated access limits; ungraded, not independent replication.
- limitations
- Limited to the recorded preparation, model, exposure and endpoint. Does not establish a human dietary deficiency, clinical benefit or unique molecular mediation.
- nutrient_topic
- Rosmarinic acid collection; exact intervention and molecular form govern interpretation. · Rosmarinic acid
- plain_language
- RA-enriched perilla extract improved selected symptom responder rates versus placebo.
- primary_references
- Extract of Perilla frutescens enriched for rosmarinic acid, a polyphenolic phytochemical, inhibits seasonal allergic rhinoconjunctivitis in humans. | https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/14988517/ | https://doi.org/10.1177/153537020422900305
- source_locator
- Reviewed reference ra-perilla-allergy; Itchy nose, watery eyes, itchy eyes and total symptoms; not isolated RA or a demonstrated intracellular mediator.
Rosmarinic acid: detailed mechanisms of action (reviewed 10 October 2026) · lines 285–291
AI-assisted original curation of primary studies; claim-local access and experimental limitations stated. Includes original-draft correction history. No independent replication claimed. · supports · 29 mild-SAR patients, 21 days; reported RA-enriched 200-mg (n=10), 50-mg (n=9), placebo (n=10) groups. · Recorded from source · Recorded from source
### ra-perilla-allergy RA-enriched perilla extract improved selected symptom responder rates versus placebo. Itchy nose, watery eyes, itchy eyes and total symptoms; not isolated RA or a demonstrated intracellular mediator. Model and exposure: 29 mild-SAR patients, 21 days; reported RA-enriched 200-mg (n=10), 50-mg (n=9), placebo (n=10) groups. Limitations: Limited to the recorded preparation, model, exposure and endpoint. Does not establish a human dietary deficiency, clinical benefit or unique molecular mediation. Reference: Extract of Perilla frutescens enriched for rosmarinic acid, a polyphenolic phytochemical, inhibits seasonal allergic rhinoconjunctivitis in humans. | 2004 | https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/14988517/ | https://doi.org/10.1177/153537020422900305 | Access: Indexed primary abstract/metadata only; unextracted doses, figures and methods remain unknown.
Complete structured claim and evidenceActive perilla-extract treatment reduced nasal-lavage neutrophil and eosinophil counts.
Experimental context and source evidence
- evidence_access
- Indexed primary abstract/metadata only; unextracted doses, figures and methods remain unknown.
- experimental_contrast
- {"intervention": "Enriched perilla extract", "comparator": "Placebo", "endpoint": "Active perilla-extract treatment reduced nasal-lavage neutrophil and eosinophil counts.", "effect_direction": "decrease", "combination": "single", "conditions": []} Explicit extracted experimental comparison; recorded from source.
- experimental_model
- Same 29-patient, 21-day trial.
- interpretation_status
- Recorded from source with stated access limits; ungraded, not independent replication.
- limitations
- Limited to the recorded preparation, model, exposure and endpoint. Does not establish a human dietary deficiency, clinical benefit or unique molecular mediation.
- nutrient_topic
- Rosmarinic acid collection; exact intervention and molecular form govern interpretation. · Rosmarinic acid
- plain_language
- Active perilla-extract treatment reduced nasal-lavage neutrophil and eosinophil counts.
- primary_references
- Extract of Perilla frutescens enriched for rosmarinic acid, a polyphenolic phytochemical, inhibits seasonal allergic rhinoconjunctivitis in humans. | https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/14988517/ | https://doi.org/10.1177/153537020422900305
- source_locator
- Reviewed reference ra-perilla-nasal-cells; No adverse events or routine blood-test abnormalities were reported in this small trial. Oral administration did not directly bathe nasal tissue.
Rosmarinic acid: detailed mechanisms of action (reviewed 10 October 2026) · lines 293–299
AI-assisted original curation of primary studies; claim-local access and experimental limitations stated. Includes original-draft correction history. No independent replication claimed. · supports · Same 29-patient, 21-day trial. · Recorded from source · Recorded from source
### ra-perilla-nasal-cells Active perilla-extract treatment reduced nasal-lavage neutrophil and eosinophil counts. No adverse events or routine blood-test abnormalities were reported in this small trial. Oral administration did not directly bathe nasal tissue. Model and exposure: Same 29-patient, 21-day trial. Limitations: Limited to the recorded preparation, model, exposure and endpoint. Does not establish a human dietary deficiency, clinical benefit or unique molecular mediation. Reference: Extract of Perilla frutescens enriched for rosmarinic acid, a polyphenolic phytochemical, inhibits seasonal allergic rhinoconjunctivitis in humans. | 2004 | https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/14988517/ | https://doi.org/10.1177/153537020422900305 | Access: Indexed primary abstract/metadata only; unextracted doses, figures and methods remain unknown.
Complete structured claim and evidence
The events it takes part in
A mechanism often involves more than two components. These are the full events, with every participant and its role.
Situations it appears in
Low-supply and faulty-machinery situations recorded in the chapters where this component plays a part.
In the sources
Preserved passages that mention this component, quoted exactly. Open one to read it in context.
Open hypotheses
Proposed ideas that involve this component. They are labeled as hypotheses and do not change any recorded statement.
This is a research prototype built from draft material. It is not medical advice, and its statements still await verification against the original studies.