Component
Intestinal beta-carotene absorption
Absorption endpoint; distinct from cleavage efficiency.
2 recorded relationships. Experimental role, claim status and evidence remain attached to each record.
How nutrients influence it
Every nutrient with a recorded effect on this component, credited to the nutrient that acted rather than the chapter that recorded it. Open a nutrient to see the findings and the conditions they were measured under.
Other things that act on it
Enzymes, hormones, genes, and other components with a recorded effect. These are not nutrients, so they do not count toward the arrows above. Each finding names the chapter that recorded it.
How nutrients reach it in more than one step
Chains of two or more recorded steps that end here, grouped by the nutrient they start from. Each step is a separate finding, so a chain is a route a mechanism could take, not proof that it does.
Tracing routes…
What it does
Every recorded relationship this component is part of, grouped by its role. Plain wording comes first; the technical statement follows.
What acts on it
The beta-carotene serum AUC did not differ when beta-carotene was taken alone or with lycopene.
Experimental context and source evidence
- evidence_span
- {"source_cache": "artifacts/lycopene-research/9278568.abstract.txt", "locator": "Primary indexed abstract; zero-based, end-exclusive Unicode character offsets", "file_sha256": "e318f6fef0bfed88403fa2adf46f9713ebddfe6ea586c29614e820442c57d056", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 1510, "text_sha256": "e318f6fef0bfed88403fa2adf46f9713ebddfe6ea586c29614e820442c57d056"}
- experimental_model
- Randomized-order double-blind crossover dosing experiment
- exposure
- 60 mg beta-carotene, 60 mg lycopene, or 60 mg of each together
- limitations
- Acute high-dose study; does not justify routine co-supplementation or establish universal competition rules.
- nutrient_topic
- Lycopene research collection; topical membership is not evidence of a direct dietary effect. · Lycopene
- organism
- Human, ten healthy men
- plain_language
- The measured interaction was not symmetrical.
- primary_references
- [lycopene-p9278568] Ingestion by men of a combined dose of beta-carotene and lycopene does not affect the absorption of beta-carotene but improves that of lycopene. (1997). https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/9278568/ DOI: 10.1093/jn/127.9.1833
- tissue_or_cell_type
- Serum carotenoid AUC over 24 hours
Lycopene: absorption, metabolism, nutrient connections and human outcomes (2026-09-17) · lines 793–804
AI-assisted literature curation; primary study URLs and scope retained in the document and extraction. Not publisher full text. · supports · Randomized-order double-blind crossover dosing experiment · source_derived_draft · unverified_draft
### lycopene-beta-carotene-response-null The beta-carotene serum AUC did not differ when beta-carotene was taken alone or with lycopene. Condition category: normal nutrient_topic: Lycopene research collection; topical membership is not evidence of a direct dietary effect. plain_language: The measured interaction was not symmetrical. organism: Human, ten healthy men tissue_or_cell_type: Serum carotenoid AUC over 24 hours experimental_model: Randomized-order double-blind crossover dosing experiment limitations: Acute high-dose study; does not justify routine co-supplementation or establish universal competition rules. exposure: 60 mg beta-carotene, 60 mg lycopene, or 60 mg of each together evidence_span: {"source_cache": "artifacts/lycopene-research/9278568.abstract.txt", "locator": "Primary indexed abstract; zero-based, end-exclusive Unicode character offsets", "file_sha256": "e318f6fef0bfed88403fa2adf46f9713ebddfe6ea586c29614e820442c57d056", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 1510, "text_sha256": "e318f6fef0bfed88403fa2adf46f9713ebddfe6ea586c29614e820442c57d056"} [lycopene-p9278568] Ingestion by men of a combined dose of beta-carotene and lycopene does not affect the absorption of beta-carotene but improves that of lycopene. (1997). https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/9278568/ DOI: 10.1093/jn/127.9.1833
Complete structured claim and evidenceSCARB1 supported intestinal beta-carotene absorption in mice on a high-fat diet.
Experimental context and source evidence
- evidence_location
- Abstract
- experimental_model
- Scarb1-knockout mice, intestinal brush-border vesicles and transfected COS-7 cells.
- exposure
- Wild-type versus Scarb1-knockout mice; high-fat feeding.
- limitations
- Dependence was diet/model specific; this does not establish exclusive human transport.
- nutrient_topic
- Vitamin A research collection; topical membership is not evidence of a direct dietary effect. · Vitamin A
- organism
- Mus musculus
- outcome
- SCARB1 supported intestinal beta-carotene absorption in mice on a high-fat diet.
- plain_language
- The intestinal receptor helps beta-carotene enter the body.
- primary_references
- [va-vanbennekum-2005] Class B scavenger receptor-mediated intestinal absorption of dietary beta-carotene and cholesterol (2005). https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/15766282/ DOI: 10.1021/bi0484320
- tissue_or_cell_type
- Small-intestinal brush border
- transport_direction
- intestinal lumen to enterocyte
Vitamin A: forms, mechanisms, deficiency and excess (2026-09-17) · lines 116–129
AI-assisted literature curation; primary study URLs and scope retained in the document and extraction. Not publisher full text. · supports · Scarb1-knockout mice, intestinal brush-border vesicles and transfected COS-7 cells. · source_derived_draft · unverified_draft
### va-scarb1-beta-carotene-uptake SCARB1 supported intestinal beta-carotene absorption in mice on a high-fat diet. Condition category: normal nutrient_topic: Vitamin A research collection; topical membership is not evidence of a direct dietary effect. plain_language: The intestinal receptor helps beta-carotene enter the body. organism: Mus musculus tissue_or_cell_type: Small-intestinal brush border experimental_model: Scarb1-knockout mice, intestinal brush-border vesicles and transfected COS-7 cells. limitations: Dependence was diet/model specific; this does not establish exclusive human transport. exposure: Wild-type versus Scarb1-knockout mice; high-fat feeding. outcome: SCARB1 supported intestinal beta-carotene absorption in mice on a high-fat diet. evidence_location: Abstract transport_direction: intestinal lumen to enterocyte [va-vanbennekum-2005] Class B scavenger receptor-mediated intestinal absorption of dietary beta-carotene and cholesterol (2005). https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/15766282/ DOI: 10.1021/bi0484320
Complete structured claim and evidence
The events it takes part in
A mechanism often involves more than two components. These are the full events, with every participant and its role.
Situations it appears in
Low-supply and faulty-machinery situations recorded in the chapters where this component plays a part.
In the sources
Preserved passages that mention this component, quoted exactly. Open one to read it in context.
Open hypotheses
Proposed ideas that involve this component. They are labeled as hypotheses and do not change any recorded statement.
This is a research prototype built from draft material. It is not medical advice, and its statements still await verification against the original studies.