Component
Human CoQ hydroxylase / COQ7
Human CoQ hydroxylase / COQ7. Species, exposure and limitations are retained in each linked claim.
3 recorded relationships. Experimental role, claim status and evidence remain attached to each record.
How nutrients influence it
Every nutrient with a recorded effect on this component, credited to the nutrient that acted rather than the chapter that recorded it. Open a nutrient to see the findings and the conditions they were measured under.
Other things that act on it
Enzymes, hormones, genes, and other components with a recorded effect. These are not nutrients, so they do not count toward the arrows above. Each finding names the chapter that recorded it.
How nutrients reach it in more than one step
Chains of two or more recorded steps that end here, grouped by the nutrient they start from. Each step is a separate finding, so a chain is a route a mechanism could take, not proof that it does.
Tracing routes…
What it does
Every recorded relationship this component is part of, grouped by its role. Plain wording comes first; the technical statement follows.
What it acts on
COQ7:COQ9 assemblies deformed membranes in simulations, suggesting a route for hydrophobic precursor access.
Experimental context and source evidence
- evidence_span
- {"source_cache": "artifacts/coq10-research/36306796.abstract.txt", "locator": "Primary indexed abstract; zero-based, end-exclusive Unicode character offsets", "file_sha256": "adcddf90628bba3d14303fb8ec894bcece68fdf5b5591bbabb8f6bcef638d2e5", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 1049, "text_sha256": "adcddf90628bba3d14303fb8ec894bcece68fdf5b5591bbabb8f6bcef638d2e5"}
- experimental_model
- Structure, lipid binding and molecular dynamics
- exposure
- Lipid-, substrate- and NADH-bound complexes
- limitations
- Structural and simulation evidence; proposed membrane-deformation route is not directly measured dietary physiology.
- nutrient_topic
- Coenzyme Q10 research collection; topical membership is not evidence of a direct dietary effect. · Coenzyme Q10 / CoQ10 redox system
- organism
- Human COQ7 and COQ9
- plain_language
- Getting the precursor out of the membrane may be part of how the enzyme pair works.
- primary_references
- [coq10-p36306796] Structure and functionality of a multimeric human COQ7:COQ9 complex. (2022). https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/36306796/ DOI: 10.1016/j.molcel.2022.10.003
- tissue_or_cell_type
- Membrane-associated biosynthesis complex
Coenzyme Q10: biosynthesis, electron transfer, antioxidant recycling and nutrient interactions (2026-09-17) · lines 294–305
AI-assisted literature curation; primary study URLs and scope retained in the document and extraction. Not publisher full text. · supports · Structure, lipid binding and molecular dynamics · source_derived_draft · unverified_draft
### coq10-coq7-membrane-model COQ7:COQ9 assemblies deformed membranes in simulations, suggesting a route for hydrophobic precursor access. Condition category: normal nutrient_topic: Coenzyme Q10 research collection; topical membership is not evidence of a direct dietary effect. plain_language: Getting the precursor out of the membrane may be part of how the enzyme pair works. organism: Human COQ7 and COQ9 tissue_or_cell_type: Membrane-associated biosynthesis complex experimental_model: Structure, lipid binding and molecular dynamics limitations: Structural and simulation evidence; proposed membrane-deformation route is not directly measured dietary physiology. exposure: Lipid-, substrate- and NADH-bound complexes evidence_span: {"source_cache": "artifacts/coq10-research/36306796.abstract.txt", "locator": "Primary indexed abstract; zero-based, end-exclusive Unicode character offsets", "file_sha256": "adcddf90628bba3d14303fb8ec894bcece68fdf5b5591bbabb8f6bcef638d2e5", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 1049, "text_sha256": "adcddf90628bba3d14303fb8ec894bcece68fdf5b5591bbabb8f6bcef638d2e5"} [coq10-p36306796] Structure and functionality of a multimeric human COQ7:COQ9 complex. (2022). https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/36306796/ DOI: 10.1016/j.molcel.2022.10.003
Complete structured claim and evidence
What acts on it
COQ9 enhanced substrate binding in the hydrophobic channel of COQ7.
Experimental context and source evidence
- evidence_span
- {"source_cache": "artifacts/coq10-research/36306796.abstract.txt", "locator": "Primary indexed abstract; zero-based, end-exclusive Unicode character offsets", "file_sha256": "adcddf90628bba3d14303fb8ec894bcece68fdf5b5591bbabb8f6bcef638d2e5", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 1049, "text_sha256": "adcddf90628bba3d14303fb8ec894bcece68fdf5b5591bbabb8f6bcef638d2e5"}
- experimental_model
- Structure, lipid binding and molecular dynamics
- exposure
- Lipid-, substrate- and NADH-bound complexes
- limitations
- Structural and simulation evidence; proposed membrane-deformation route is not directly measured dietary physiology.
- nutrient_topic
- Coenzyme Q10 research collection; topical membership is not evidence of a direct dietary effect. · Coenzyme Q10 / CoQ10 redox system
- organism
- Human COQ7 and COQ9
- plain_language
- A lipid-binding helper presents a difficult-to-access substrate to a separate enzyme.
- primary_references
- [coq10-p36306796] Structure and functionality of a multimeric human COQ7:COQ9 complex. (2022). https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/36306796/ DOI: 10.1016/j.molcel.2022.10.003
- tissue_or_cell_type
- Membrane-associated biosynthesis complex
Coenzyme Q10: biosynthesis, electron transfer, antioxidant recycling and nutrient interactions (2026-09-17) · lines 281–292
AI-assisted literature curation; primary study URLs and scope retained in the document and extraction. Not publisher full text. · supports · Structure, lipid binding and molecular dynamics · source_derived_draft · unverified_draft
### coq10-coq7-coq9 COQ9 enhanced substrate binding in the hydrophobic channel of COQ7. Condition category: normal nutrient_topic: Coenzyme Q10 research collection; topical membership is not evidence of a direct dietary effect. plain_language: A lipid-binding helper presents a difficult-to-access substrate to a separate enzyme. organism: Human COQ7 and COQ9 tissue_or_cell_type: Membrane-associated biosynthesis complex experimental_model: Structure, lipid binding and molecular dynamics limitations: Structural and simulation evidence; proposed membrane-deformation route is not directly measured dietary physiology. exposure: Lipid-, substrate- and NADH-bound complexes evidence_span: {"source_cache": "artifacts/coq10-research/36306796.abstract.txt", "locator": "Primary indexed abstract; zero-based, end-exclusive Unicode character offsets", "file_sha256": "adcddf90628bba3d14303fb8ec894bcece68fdf5b5591bbabb8f6bcef638d2e5", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 1049, "text_sha256": "adcddf90628bba3d14303fb8ec894bcece68fdf5b5591bbabb8f6bcef638d2e5"} [coq10-p36306796] Structure and functionality of a multimeric human COQ7:COQ9 complex. (2022). https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/36306796/ DOI: 10.1016/j.molcel.2022.10.003
Complete structured claim and evidence
Where it participates (unsigned role)
Purified COQ9 associated with lipids including CoQ and used a conserved surface to interact with COQ7.
Experimental context and source evidence
- evidence_span
- {"source_cache": "artifacts/coq10-research/25339443.abstract.txt", "locator": "Primary indexed abstract; zero-based, end-exclusive Unicode character offsets", "file_sha256": "30231d534c146d800ac3035cced0e6ce0ba810d871b40967a5483a19ee90f1a5", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 1471, "text_sha256": "30231d534c146d800ac3035cced0e6ce0ba810d871b40967a5483a19ee90f1a5"}
- experimental_model
- Mouse disease model, protein structure and lipid-binding assays
- exposure
- COQ9 R239X disease model and purified COQ9
- limitations
- Protein loss is not dietary CoQ shortage; lipid-presentation details include mechanistic inference.
- nutrient_topic
- Coenzyme Q10 research collection; topical membership is not evidence of a direct dietary effect. · Coenzyme Q10 / CoQ10 redox system
- organism
- Mouse Coq9 mutant and human COQ9 structure
- plain_language
- CoQ synthesis involves lipid handling as well as chemical reactions.
- primary_references
- [coq10-p25339443] Mitochondrial COQ9 is a lipid-binding protein that associates with COQ7 to enable coenzyme Q biosynthesis. (2014). https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/25339443/ DOI: 10.1073/pnas.1413128111
- tissue_or_cell_type
- COQ9-COQ7 interaction
Coenzyme Q10: biosynthesis, electron transfer, antioxidant recycling and nutrient interactions (2026-09-17) · lines 307–318
AI-assisted literature curation; primary study URLs and scope retained in the document and extraction. Not publisher full text. · supports · Mouse disease model, protein structure and lipid-binding assays · source_derived_draft · unverified_draft
### coq10-coq9-binding Purified COQ9 associated with lipids including CoQ and used a conserved surface to interact with COQ7. Condition category: normal nutrient_topic: Coenzyme Q10 research collection; topical membership is not evidence of a direct dietary effect. plain_language: CoQ synthesis involves lipid handling as well as chemical reactions. organism: Mouse Coq9 mutant and human COQ9 structure tissue_or_cell_type: COQ9-COQ7 interaction experimental_model: Mouse disease model, protein structure and lipid-binding assays limitations: Protein loss is not dietary CoQ shortage; lipid-presentation details include mechanistic inference. exposure: COQ9 R239X disease model and purified COQ9 evidence_span: {"source_cache": "artifacts/coq10-research/25339443.abstract.txt", "locator": "Primary indexed abstract; zero-based, end-exclusive Unicode character offsets", "file_sha256": "30231d534c146d800ac3035cced0e6ce0ba810d871b40967a5483a19ee90f1a5", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 1471, "text_sha256": "30231d534c146d800ac3035cced0e6ce0ba810d871b40967a5483a19ee90f1a5"} [coq10-p25339443] Mitochondrial COQ9 is a lipid-binding protein that associates with COQ7 to enable coenzyme Q biosynthesis. (2014). https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/25339443/ DOI: 10.1073/pnas.1413128111
Complete structured claim and evidence
The events it takes part in
A mechanism often involves more than two components. These are the full events, with every participant and its role.
Situations it appears in
Low-supply and faulty-machinery situations recorded in the chapters where this component plays a part.
In the sources
Preserved passages that mention this component, quoted exactly. Open one to read it in context.
Open hypotheses
Proposed ideas that involve this component. They are labeled as hypotheses and do not change any recorded statement.
This is a research prototype built from draft material. It is not medical advice, and its statements still await verification against the original studies.