Component
Anandamide / arachidonylethanolamide
Anandamide / arachidonylethanolamide. Species, exposure and limitations are retained in each linked claim.
8 recorded relationships. Experimental role, claim status and evidence remain attached to each record.
How nutrients influence it
Every nutrient with a recorded effect on this component, credited to the nutrient that acted rather than the chapter that recorded it. Open a nutrient to see the findings and the conditions they were measured under.
Other things that act on it
Enzymes, hormones, genes, and other components with a recorded effect. These are not nutrients, so they do not count toward the arrows above. Each finding names the chapter that recorded it.
How nutrients reach it in more than one step
Chains of two or more recorded steps that end here, grouped by the nutrient they start from. Each step is a separate finding, so a chain is a route a mechanism could take, not proof that it does.
Tracing routes…
What it does
Every recorded relationship this component is part of, grouped by its role. Plain wording comes first; the technical statement follows.
What it acts on
Anandamide interacted specifically with cannabinoid receptors and inhibited adenylate cyclase, reproducing the signature response of the plant cannabinoids.
Experimental context and source evidence
- evidence_span
- {"source_cache": "artifacts/thc-research/8515284.abstract.txt", "locator": "Indexed abstract; zero-based, end-exclusive Unicode character offsets", "file_sha256": "36a5b1eec5097dbdfd0224629f4d8449f8688d0476820823ffcbe3b92d68c66d", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 1015, "text_sha256": "36a5b1eec5097dbdfd0224629f4d8449f8688d0476820823ffcbe3b92d68c66d"}
- experimental_model
- Receptor binding and adenylate cyclase assays with anandamide
- exposure
- Anandamide against cannabinoid receptors and cyclase
- limitations
- Confirms the endogenous ligand reproduces the receptor signature of the drug.
- nutrient_topic
- THC research collection; topical membership is not evidence of a direct clinical effect, and THC is recorded separately from the endocannabinoids it imitates. · Delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol / THC
- organism
- Rat brain preparations
- plain_language
- The natural ligand does the same thing to the same enzyme as the drug.
- primary_references
- [thc-p8515284] Anandamide, a brain endogenous compound, interacts specifically with cannabinoid receptors and inhibits adenylate cyclase. (1993). https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/8515284/ DOI: 10.1111/j.1471-4159.1993.tb03576.x
- tissue_or_cell_type
- Brain membranes
THC: the cannabinoid receptors, the endocannabinoid system it occupies, what the drug does, and the dietary fat it is built from (2026-09-21) · lines 257–268
AI-assisted literature curation; primary study URLs and scope retained in the document and extraction. Not publisher full text. · supports · Receptor binding and adenylate cyclase assays with anandamide · source_derived_draft · unverified_draft
### thc-anandamide-inhibits-cyclase Anandamide interacted specifically with cannabinoid receptors and inhibited adenylate cyclase, reproducing the signature response of the plant cannabinoids. Condition category: normal nutrient_topic: THC research collection; topical membership is not evidence of a direct clinical effect, and THC is recorded separately from the endocannabinoids it imitates. plain_language: The natural ligand does the same thing to the same enzyme as the drug. organism: Rat brain preparations tissue_or_cell_type: Brain membranes experimental_model: Receptor binding and adenylate cyclase assays with anandamide limitations: Confirms the endogenous ligand reproduces the receptor signature of the drug. exposure: Anandamide against cannabinoid receptors and cyclase evidence_span: {"source_cache": "artifacts/thc-research/8515284.abstract.txt", "locator": "Indexed abstract; zero-based, end-exclusive Unicode character offsets", "file_sha256": "36a5b1eec5097dbdfd0224629f4d8449f8688d0476820823ffcbe3b92d68c66d", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 1015, "text_sha256": "36a5b1eec5097dbdfd0224629f4d8449f8688d0476820823ffcbe3b92d68c66d"} [thc-p8515284] Anandamide, a brain endogenous compound, interacts specifically with cannabinoid receptors and inhibits adenylate cyclase. (1993). https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/8515284/ DOI: 10.1111/j.1471-4159.1993.tb03576.x
Complete structured claim and evidenceArachidonylethanolamide, an arachidonic acid derivative isolated from porcine brain, competitively inhibited binding of a radiolabelled cannabinoid probe to synaptosomal membranes and produced concentration-dependent inhibition of the electrically evoked twitch of the mouse vas deferens, a characteristic effect of psychotropic cannabinoids.
Experimental context and source evidence
- evidence_span
- {"source_cache": "artifacts/thc-research/1470919.abstract.txt", "locator": "Indexed abstract; zero-based, end-exclusive Unicode character offsets", "file_sha256": "45d534b5ac88c3edf040431942aea2f8421399c88e3931e8bc28b4b5e438f2f2", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 757, "text_sha256": "45d534b5ac88c3edf040431942aea2f8421399c88e3931e8bc28b4b5e438f2f2"}
- experimental_model
- Isolation from porcine brain with mass spectrometry, NMR and synthetic confirmation
- exposure
- Screen for endogenous ligands of the cannabinoid receptor
- limitations
- The isolation of the first endogenous ligand. The bioassay is a peripheral tissue twitch, not a central behavioural effect.
- nutrient_topic
- THC research collection; topical membership is not evidence of a direct clinical effect, and THC is recorded separately from the endocannabinoids it imitates. · Delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol / THC
- organism
- Pig brain, with mouse bioassay
- plain_language
- The brain makes its own version of the drug, and it is built from a fatty acid.
- primary_references
- [thc-p1470919] Isolation and structure of a brain constituent that binds to the cannabinoid receptor. (1992). https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/1470919/ DOI: 10.1126/science.1470919
- tissue_or_cell_type
- Brain and vas deferens
THC: the cannabinoid receptors, the endocannabinoid system it occupies, what the drug does, and the dietary fat it is built from (2026-09-21) · lines 244–255
AI-assisted literature curation; primary study URLs and scope retained in the document and extraction. Not publisher full text. · supports · Isolation from porcine brain with mass spectrometry, NMR and synthetic confirmation · source_derived_draft · unverified_draft
### thc-anandamide-isolated Arachidonylethanolamide, an arachidonic acid derivative isolated from porcine brain, competitively inhibited binding of a radiolabelled cannabinoid probe to synaptosomal membranes and produced concentration-dependent inhibition of the electrically evoked twitch of the mouse vas deferens, a characteristic effect of psychotropic cannabinoids. Condition category: normal nutrient_topic: THC research collection; topical membership is not evidence of a direct clinical effect, and THC is recorded separately from the endocannabinoids it imitates. plain_language: The brain makes its own version of the drug, and it is built from a fatty acid. organism: Pig brain, with mouse bioassay tissue_or_cell_type: Brain and vas deferens experimental_model: Isolation from porcine brain with mass spectrometry, NMR and synthetic confirmation limitations: The isolation of the first endogenous ligand. The bioassay is a peripheral tissue twitch, not a central behavioural effect. exposure: Screen for endogenous ligands of the cannabinoid receptor evidence_span: {"source_cache": "artifacts/thc-research/1470919.abstract.txt", "locator": "Indexed abstract; zero-based, end-exclusive Unicode character offsets", "file_sha256": "45d534b5ac88c3edf040431942aea2f8421399c88e3931e8bc28b4b5e438f2f2", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 757, "text_sha256": "45d534b5ac88c3edf040431942aea2f8421399c88e3931e8bc28b4b5e438f2f2"} [thc-p1470919] Isolation and structure of a brain constituent that binds to the cannabinoid receptor. (1992). https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/1470919/ DOI: 10.1126/science.1470919
Complete structured claim and evidence
What acts on it
The olive oil diet increased brain anandamide and oleoylethanolamide without changing tissue fatty acid composition and without changing 2-arachidonoylglycerol, while the safflower oil diet increased linoleoylethanolamide and linoleic acid in brain, jejunum and liver.
Experimental context and source evidence
- evidence_span
- {"source_cache": "artifacts/thc-research/18316044.abstract.txt", "locator": "Indexed abstract; zero-based, end-exclusive Unicode character offsets", "file_sha256": "fa2ad40ef984af77cc4c50a6126ce53354a2fd56fe6fada84871e2382cef07b3", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 1668, "text_sha256": "fa2ad40ef984af77cc4c50a6126ce53354a2fd56fe6fada84871e2382cef07b3"}
- experimental_model
- Rats fed five different dietary fats with tissue endocannabinoid and fatty acid measurement
- exposure
- Short-term feeding of palm, olive, safflower, fish or arachidonic acid enriched diets
- limitations
- A five-arm dietary comparison measuring the mediators directly. Short-term feeding, and some changes occurred without any change in tissue fatty acid composition.
- nutrient_topic
- THC research collection; topical membership is not evidence of a direct clinical effect, and THC is recorded separately from the endocannabinoids it imitates. · Delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol / THC
- organism
- Rat
- plain_language
- Which fat is eaten changes which of these messengers the brain has, sometimes without changing the tissue fat itself.
- primary_references
- [thc-p18316044] Influence of dietary fatty acids on endocannabinoid and N-acylethanolamine levels in rat brain, liver and small intestine. (2008). https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/18316044/ DOI: 10.1016/j.bbalip.2008.01.006
- tissue_or_cell_type
- Brain, liver and small intestine
THC: the cannabinoid receptors, the endocannabinoid system it occupies, what the drug does, and the dietary fat it is built from (2026-09-21) · lines 660–671
AI-assisted literature curation; primary study URLs and scope retained in the document and extraction. Not publisher full text. · supports · Rats fed five different dietary fats with tissue endocannabinoid and fatty acid measurement · source_derived_draft · unverified_draft
### thc-diet-shapes-endocannabinoids The olive oil diet increased brain anandamide and oleoylethanolamide without changing tissue fatty acid composition and without changing 2-arachidonoylglycerol, while the safflower oil diet increased linoleoylethanolamide and linoleic acid in brain, jejunum and liver. Condition category: normal nutrient_topic: THC research collection; topical membership is not evidence of a direct clinical effect, and THC is recorded separately from the endocannabinoids it imitates. plain_language: Which fat is eaten changes which of these messengers the brain has, sometimes without changing the tissue fat itself. organism: Rat tissue_or_cell_type: Brain, liver and small intestine experimental_model: Rats fed five different dietary fats with tissue endocannabinoid and fatty acid measurement limitations: A five-arm dietary comparison measuring the mediators directly. Short-term feeding, and some changes occurred without any change in tissue fatty acid composition. exposure: Short-term feeding of palm, olive, safflower, fish or arachidonic acid enriched diets evidence_span: {"source_cache": "artifacts/thc-research/18316044.abstract.txt", "locator": "Indexed abstract; zero-based, end-exclusive Unicode character offsets", "file_sha256": "fa2ad40ef984af77cc4c50a6126ce53354a2fd56fe6fada84871e2382cef07b3", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 1668, "text_sha256": "fa2ad40ef984af77cc4c50a6126ce53354a2fd56fe6fada84871e2382cef07b3"} [thc-p18316044] Influence of dietary fatty acids on endocannabinoid and N-acylethanolamine levels in rat brain, liver and small intestine. (2008). https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/18316044/ DOI: 10.1016/j.bbalip.2008.01.006
Complete structured claim and evidenceFatty acid amide hydrolase is the principal enzyme hydrolysing fatty acid amides including anandamide, terminating their signalling.
Experimental context and source evidence
- evidence_span
- {"source_cache": "artifacts/thc-research/15952893.abstract.txt", "locator": "Indexed abstract; zero-based, end-exclusive Unicode character offsets", "file_sha256": "3213ef73e4fe6ef00bd2a0f1c09319ebc1e000f9cfd200ce3c1852f1e045c62c", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 724, "text_sha256": "3213ef73e4fe6ef00bd2a0f1c09319ebc1e000f9cfd200ce3c1852f1e045c62c"}
- experimental_model
- Review of fatty acid amide hydrolase structure and function
- exposure
- Hydrolysis of fatty acid amides including anandamide
- limitations
- A review, labelled as such, used for the enzymology. The structural claim is recorded from the crystal structure paper separately.
- nutrient_topic
- THC research collection; topical membership is not evidence of a direct clinical effect, and THC is recorded separately from the endocannabinoids it imitates. · Delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol / THC
- organism
- Mammalian enzyme
- plain_language
- One enzyme destroys the natural ligand within seconds of it being made.
- primary_references
- [thc-p15952893] Structure and function of fatty acid amide hydrolase. (2005). https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/15952893/ DOI: 10.1146/annurev.biochem.74.082803.133450
- tissue_or_cell_type
- Membrane-bound enzyme
THC: the cannabinoid receptors, the endocannabinoid system it occupies, what the drug does, and the dietary fat it is built from (2026-09-21) · lines 361–372
AI-assisted literature curation; primary study URLs and scope retained in the document and extraction. Not publisher full text. · supports · Review of fatty acid amide hydrolase structure and function · source_derived_draft · unverified_draft
### thc-faah-degrades-anandamide Fatty acid amide hydrolase is the principal enzyme hydrolysing fatty acid amides including anandamide, terminating their signalling. Condition category: normal nutrient_topic: THC research collection; topical membership is not evidence of a direct clinical effect, and THC is recorded separately from the endocannabinoids it imitates. plain_language: One enzyme destroys the natural ligand within seconds of it being made. organism: Mammalian enzyme tissue_or_cell_type: Membrane-bound enzyme experimental_model: Review of fatty acid amide hydrolase structure and function limitations: A review, labelled as such, used for the enzymology. The structural claim is recorded from the crystal structure paper separately. exposure: Hydrolysis of fatty acid amides including anandamide evidence_span: {"source_cache": "artifacts/thc-research/15952893.abstract.txt", "locator": "Indexed abstract; zero-based, end-exclusive Unicode character offsets", "file_sha256": "3213ef73e4fe6ef00bd2a0f1c09319ebc1e000f9cfd200ce3c1852f1e045c62c", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 724, "text_sha256": "3213ef73e4fe6ef00bd2a0f1c09319ebc1e000f9cfd200ce3c1852f1e045c62c"} [thc-p15952893] Structure and function of fatty acid amide hydrolase. (2005). https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/15952893/ DOI: 10.1146/annurev.biochem.74.082803.133450
Complete structured claim and evidence
Where it participates (unsigned role)
Cannabinoid receptors coupled to both Gs and Gi and could consequently stimulate or inhibit cAMP formation, with an identical rank order of agonist potency in both assays but markedly different intrinsic activities, anandamide and CP-55,940 being much less efficacious at stimulating cAMP than at inhibiting it, and forskolin enhancing the potency of some agonists a hundred-fold while not affecting others.
Experimental context and source evidence
- evidence_span
- {"source_cache": "artifacts/thc-research/9864268.abstract.txt", "locator": "Indexed abstract; zero-based, end-exclusive Unicode character offsets", "file_sha256": "a39487ffec2ec3efa585fd49076c7498e8db3bf0ab943fe267e431b93dc7483d", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 1502, "text_sha256": "a39487ffec2ec3efa585fd49076c7498e8db3bf0ab943fe267e431b93dc7483d"}
- experimental_model
- Quantified potency and intrinsic activity of cannabinoid ligands on cAMP in CHO cells expressing human CB1
- exposure
- A ligand series measured for both stimulation and inhibition of cAMP, with and without forskolin
- limitations
- Reports that the receptor couples to Gs as well as Gi and that ligands differ between the two pathways. It is a transfected overexpression system, where Gs coupling is more readily observed.
- nutrient_topic
- THC research collection; topical membership is not evidence of a direct clinical effect, and THC is recorded separately from the endocannabinoids it imitates. · Delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol / THC
- organism
- Human receptor in CHO cells
- plain_language
- The same receptor can push cAMP up as well as down, and which way depends on which drug is bound.
- primary_references
- [thc-p9864268] Dual activation and inhibition of adenylyl cyclase by cannabinoid receptor agonists: evidence for agonist-specific trafficking of intracellular responses. (1998). https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/9864268/ DOI: 10.1016/s0022-3565(24)37876-0
- tissue_or_cell_type
- Transfected cells
THC: the cannabinoid receptors, the endocannabinoid system it occupies, what the drug does, and the dietary fat it is built from (2026-09-21) · lines 179–190
AI-assisted literature curation; primary study URLs and scope retained in the document and extraction. Not publisher full text. · supports · Quantified potency and intrinsic activity of cannabinoid ligands on cAMP in CHO cells expressing human CB1 · source_derived_draft · unverified_draft
### thc-agonist-specific-trafficking Cannabinoid receptors coupled to both Gs and Gi and could consequently stimulate or inhibit cAMP formation, with an identical rank order of agonist potency in both assays but markedly different intrinsic activities, anandamide and CP-55,940 being much less efficacious at stimulating cAMP than at inhibiting it, and forskolin enhancing the potency of some agonists a hundred-fold while not affecting others. Condition category: normal nutrient_topic: THC research collection; topical membership is not evidence of a direct clinical effect, and THC is recorded separately from the endocannabinoids it imitates. plain_language: The same receptor can push cAMP up as well as down, and which way depends on which drug is bound. organism: Human receptor in CHO cells tissue_or_cell_type: Transfected cells experimental_model: Quantified potency and intrinsic activity of cannabinoid ligands on cAMP in CHO cells expressing human CB1 limitations: Reports that the receptor couples to Gs as well as Gi and that ligands differ between the two pathways. It is a transfected overexpression system, where Gs coupling is more readily observed. exposure: A ligand series measured for both stimulation and inhibition of cAMP, with and without forskolin evidence_span: {"source_cache": "artifacts/thc-research/9864268.abstract.txt", "locator": "Indexed abstract; zero-based, end-exclusive Unicode character offsets", "file_sha256": "a39487ffec2ec3efa585fd49076c7498e8db3bf0ab943fe267e431b93dc7483d", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 1502, "text_sha256": "a39487ffec2ec3efa585fd49076c7498e8db3bf0ab943fe267e431b93dc7483d"} [thc-p9864268] Dual activation and inhibition of adenylyl cyclase by cannabinoid receptor agonists: evidence for agonist-specific trafficking of intracellular responses. (1998). https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/9864268/ DOI: 10.1016/s0022-3565(24)37876-0
Complete structured claim and evidenceThe CB1 antagonist SR141716A attenuated the memory impairment produced by THC or by anandamide.
Experimental context and source evidence
- availability_state
- machinery_impairment Imported condition classification; unverified.
- evidence_span
- {"source_cache": "artifacts/thc-research/9862397.abstract.txt", "locator": "Indexed abstract; zero-based, end-exclusive Unicode character offsets", "file_sha256": "59e00778f9e8b2a2aba64063224de431ef098aaffcf26dca95fd9ddb36981a1f", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 1576, "text_sha256": "59e00778f9e8b2a2aba64063224de431ef098aaffcf26dca95fd9ddb36981a1f"}
- experimental_model
- Memory impairment by THC or anandamide with SR141716A pretreatment
- exposure
- THC or anandamide with a CB1 antagonist
- limitations
- Shows the antagonist rescues the impairment for both the drug and the natural ligand.
- nutrient_topic
- THC research collection; topical membership is not evidence of a direct clinical effect, and THC is recorded separately from the endocannabinoids it imitates. · Delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol / THC
- organism
- Rat
- plain_language
- Blocking the receptor protects the memory, whichever agonist caused the problem.
- primary_references
- [thc-p9862397] The cannabinoid CB1 receptor antagonist SR141716A attenuates the memory impairment produced by delta9-tetrahydrocannabinol or anandamide. (1998). https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/9862397/ DOI: 10.1007/s002130050733
- tissue_or_cell_type
- Behaviour
- trigger_kind
- machinery_impairment Imported condition classification; unverified.
THC: the cannabinoid receptors, the endocannabinoid system it occupies, what the drug does, and the dietary fat it is built from (2026-09-21) · lines 452–463
AI-assisted literature curation; primary study URLs and scope retained in the document and extraction. Not publisher full text. · supports · Memory impairment by THC or anandamide with SR141716A pretreatment · source_derived_draft · unverified_draft
### thc-antagonist-rescues-memory The CB1 antagonist SR141716A attenuated the memory impairment produced by THC or by anandamide. Condition category: machinery_impairment nutrient_topic: THC research collection; topical membership is not evidence of a direct clinical effect, and THC is recorded separately from the endocannabinoids it imitates. plain_language: Blocking the receptor protects the memory, whichever agonist caused the problem. organism: Rat tissue_or_cell_type: Behaviour experimental_model: Memory impairment by THC or anandamide with SR141716A pretreatment limitations: Shows the antagonist rescues the impairment for both the drug and the natural ligand. exposure: THC or anandamide with a CB1 antagonist evidence_span: {"source_cache": "artifacts/thc-research/9862397.abstract.txt", "locator": "Indexed abstract; zero-based, end-exclusive Unicode character offsets", "file_sha256": "59e00778f9e8b2a2aba64063224de431ef098aaffcf26dca95fd9ddb36981a1f", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 1576, "text_sha256": "59e00778f9e8b2a2aba64063224de431ef098aaffcf26dca95fd9ddb36981a1f"} [thc-p9862397] The cannabinoid CB1 receptor antagonist SR141716A attenuates the memory impairment produced by delta9-tetrahydrocannabinol or anandamide. (1998). https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/9862397/ DOI: 10.1007/s002130050733
Complete structured claim and evidenceThe arachidonic acid diet increased anandamide and 2-arachidonoylglycerol in jejunum without effect on liver, and the fish oil diet decreased liver levels of most N-acylethanolamines with similar changes in their precursors.
Experimental context and source evidence
- evidence_span
- {"source_cache": "artifacts/thc-research/18316044.abstract.txt", "locator": "Indexed abstract; zero-based, end-exclusive Unicode character offsets", "file_sha256": "fa2ad40ef984af77cc4c50a6126ce53354a2fd56fe6fada84871e2382cef07b3", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 1668, "text_sha256": "fa2ad40ef984af77cc4c50a6126ce53354a2fd56fe6fada84871e2382cef07b3"}
- experimental_model
- Rats fed five different dietary fats with tissue endocannabinoid and fatty acid measurement
- exposure
- Short-term feeding of palm, olive, safflower, fish or arachidonic acid enriched diets
- limitations
- A five-arm dietary comparison measuring the mediators directly. Short-term feeding, and some changes occurred without any change in tissue fatty acid composition.
- nutrient_topic
- THC research collection; topical membership is not evidence of a direct clinical effect, and THC is recorded separately from the endocannabinoids it imitates. · Delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol / THC
- organism
- Rat
- plain_language
- Feeding the precursor raises the messengers, and feeding fish oil lowers them.
- primary_references
- [thc-p18316044] Influence of dietary fatty acids on endocannabinoid and N-acylethanolamine levels in rat brain, liver and small intestine. (2008). https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/18316044/ DOI: 10.1016/j.bbalip.2008.01.006
- tissue_or_cell_type
- Brain, liver and small intestine
THC: the cannabinoid receptors, the endocannabinoid system it occupies, what the drug does, and the dietary fat it is built from (2026-09-21) · lines 673–684
AI-assisted literature curation; primary study URLs and scope retained in the document and extraction. Not publisher full text. · supports · Rats fed five different dietary fats with tissue endocannabinoid and fatty acid measurement · source_derived_draft · unverified_draft
### thc-arachidonic-diet-raises-both The arachidonic acid diet increased anandamide and 2-arachidonoylglycerol in jejunum without effect on liver, and the fish oil diet decreased liver levels of most N-acylethanolamines with similar changes in their precursors. Condition category: normal nutrient_topic: THC research collection; topical membership is not evidence of a direct clinical effect, and THC is recorded separately from the endocannabinoids it imitates. plain_language: Feeding the precursor raises the messengers, and feeding fish oil lowers them. organism: Rat tissue_or_cell_type: Brain, liver and small intestine experimental_model: Rats fed five different dietary fats with tissue endocannabinoid and fatty acid measurement limitations: A five-arm dietary comparison measuring the mediators directly. Short-term feeding, and some changes occurred without any change in tissue fatty acid composition. exposure: Short-term feeding of palm, olive, safflower, fish or arachidonic acid enriched diets evidence_span: {"source_cache": "artifacts/thc-research/18316044.abstract.txt", "locator": "Indexed abstract; zero-based, end-exclusive Unicode character offsets", "file_sha256": "fa2ad40ef984af77cc4c50a6126ce53354a2fd56fe6fada84871e2382cef07b3", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 1668, "text_sha256": "fa2ad40ef984af77cc4c50a6126ce53354a2fd56fe6fada84871e2382cef07b3"} [thc-p18316044] Influence of dietary fatty acids on endocannabinoid and N-acylethanolamine levels in rat brain, liver and small intestine. (2008). https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/18316044/ DOI: 10.1016/j.bbalip.2008.01.006
Complete structured claim and evidenceThe time-dependent reduction in potency of anandamide toward inhibition of cannabinoid agonist binding in rat cerebellar membranes was blocked by ibuprofen but not by acetylsalicylic acid, sulindac, acetaminophen or to any significant extent by ketoprofen and naproxen, a direct assay of anandamide amidase gave a half-maximal inhibitory concentration for ibuprofen of approximately 400 micromolar, and that potency was of the same order as required for inhibition of cyclooxygenase-2 in cell-free systems and as the peak plasma concentrations following a two times 200 milligram dose regimen, so following therapeutic doses the metabolism of anandamide may be affected.
Experimental context and source evidence
- evidence_span
- {"source_cache": "artifacts/ibuprofen-research/9060042.abstract.txt", "locator": "Indexed abstract; zero-based, end-exclusive Unicode character offsets", "file_sha256": "2c89a26f3812060e97e7bb481126a90840282d64348fc8d4ae9d1dcc7f0a4543", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 1394, "text_sha256": "2c89a26f3812060e97e7bb481126a90840282d64348fc8d4ae9d1dcc7f0a4543"}
- experimental_model
- Rat cerebellar membrane preparations assayed by time-dependent loss of anandamide potency and by direct amidase assay
- exposure
- Ibuprofen compared against acetylsalicylic acid, sulindac, acetaminophen, ketoprofen and naproxen
- limitations
- The comparator set is what distinguishes this from a class effect: five other drugs failed. The concentration required is high, and the authors relate it to peak plasma levels rather than measuring them.
- nutrient_topic
- Ibuprofen research collection; topical membership is not evidence of a direct clinical effect, and the racemate is recorded separately from each of its two enantiomers. · Ibuprofen
- organism
- Rat
- plain_language
- Ibuprofen, and not the other painkillers tested, slows the destruction of the body’s own cannabis-like signal.
- primary_references
- [ibu-p9060042] Ibuprofen inhibits the metabolism of the endogenous cannabimimetic agent anandamide. (1997). https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/9060042/ DOI: 10.1111/j.1600-0773.1997.tb00291.x
- tissue_or_cell_type
- Cerebellar membranes
AI-assisted literature curation; primary study URLs and scope retained in the document and extraction. Not publisher full text. · supports · Rat cerebellar membrane preparations assayed by time-dependent loss of anandamide potency and by direct amidase assay · source_derived_draft · unverified_draft
### ibu-blocks-anandamide-breakdown The time-dependent reduction in potency of anandamide toward inhibition of cannabinoid agonist binding in rat cerebellar membranes was blocked by ibuprofen but not by acetylsalicylic acid, sulindac, acetaminophen or to any significant extent by ketoprofen and naproxen, a direct assay of anandamide amidase gave a half-maximal inhibitory concentration for ibuprofen of approximately 400 micromolar, and that potency was of the same order as required for inhibition of cyclooxygenase-2 in cell-free systems and as the peak plasma concentrations following a two times 200 milligram dose regimen, so following therapeutic doses the metabolism of anandamide may be affected. Condition category: normal nutrient_topic: Ibuprofen research collection; topical membership is not evidence of a direct clinical effect, and the racemate is recorded separately from each of its two enantiomers. plain_language: Ibuprofen, and not the other painkillers tested, slows the destruction of the body’s own cannabis-like signal. organism: Rat tissue_or_cell_type: Cerebellar membranes experimental_model: Rat cerebellar membrane preparations assayed by time-dependent loss of anandamide potency and by direct amidase assay limitations: The comparator set is what distinguishes this from a class effect: five other drugs failed. The concentration required is high, and the authors relate it to peak plasma levels rather than measuring them. exposure: Ibuprofen compared against acetylsalicylic acid, sulindac, acetaminophen, ketoprofen and naproxen evidence_span: {"source_cache": "artifacts/ibuprofen-research/9060042.abstract.txt", "locator": "Indexed abstract; zero-based, end-exclusive Unicode character offsets", "file_sha256": "2c89a26f3812060e97e7bb481126a90840282d64348fc8d4ae9d1dcc7f0a4543", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 1394, "text_sha256": "2c89a26f3812060e97e7bb481126a90840282d64348fc8d4ae9d1dcc7f0a4543"} [ibu-p9060042] Ibuprofen inhibits the metabolism of the endogenous cannabimimetic agent anandamide. (1997). https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/9060042/ DOI: 10.1111/j.1600-0773.1997.tb00291.x
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