Component
Urinary albumin excretion
Independent biological entity. Read linked claims for experimental scope and context.
2 recorded relationships. Experimental role, claim status and evidence remain attached to each record.
How nutrients influence it
Every nutrient with a recorded effect on this component, credited to the nutrient that acted rather than the chapter that recorded it. Open a nutrient to see the findings and the conditions they were measured under.
Other things that act on it
Enzymes, hormones, genes, and other components with a recorded effect. These are not nutrients, so they do not count toward the arrows above. Each finding names the chapter that recorded it.
How nutrients reach it in more than one step
Chains of two or more recorded steps that end here, grouped by the nutrient they start from. Each step is a separate finding, so a chain is a route a mechanism could take, not proof that it does.
Tracing routes…
What it does
Every recorded relationship this component is part of, grouped by its role. Plain wording comes first; the technical statement follows.
What acts on it
Twelve weeks of benfotiamine did not significantly reduce urinary albumin or KIM-1 excretion despite improved thiamine status.
Experimental context and source evidence
- experimental_model
- 82 participants already receiving ACE inhibitor or ARB therapy.
- exposure
- Benfotiamine 900 mg/day versus placebo for 12 weeks on ACE inhibitor/ARB therapy; study exposure only.
- limitations
- Different compound, population and treatment context from the native-thiamine pilot; not a direct replication or proven explanation for the difference.
- nutrient_topic
- Thiamine research collection; topical membership is not evidence of a direct dietary effect. · Thiamine (vitamin B1)
- organism
- Homo sapiens
- plain_language
- Higher vitamin status did not translate into the expected kidney-marker improvement.
- primary_references
- [b1-alkhalaf2010] A double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled clinical trial on benfotiamine treatment in patients with diabetic nephropathy (2010). https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/20413516/ DOI: 10.2337/dc09-2241
- tissue_or_cell_type
- Urine
Thiamine: mechanisms, deficiency and nutrient interactions (2026-09-17) · lines 1855–1865
AI-assisted literature curation; primary study URLs and scope retained in the document and extraction. Not publisher full text. · supports · 82 participants already receiving ACE inhibitor or ARB therapy. · source_derived_draft · unverified_draft
### b1-benfotiamine-kidney-null Twelve weeks of benfotiamine did not significantly reduce urinary albumin or KIM-1 excretion despite improved thiamine status. Condition category: normal nutrient_topic: Thiamine research collection; topical membership is not evidence of a direct dietary effect. plain_language: Higher vitamin status did not translate into the expected kidney-marker improvement. organism: Homo sapiens tissue_or_cell_type: Urine experimental_model: 82 participants already receiving ACE inhibitor or ARB therapy. limitations: Different compound, population and treatment context from the native-thiamine pilot; not a direct replication or proven explanation for the difference. exposure: Benfotiamine 900 mg/day versus placebo for 12 weeks on ACE inhibitor/ARB therapy; study exposure only. [b1-alkhalaf2010] A double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled clinical trial on benfotiamine treatment in patients with diabetic nephropathy (2010). https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/20413516/ DOI: 10.2337/dc09-2241
Complete structured claim and evidenceIn the 40-person pilot, urinary albumin excretion was lower after three months of thiamine than placebo; glycemic control, lipids and blood pressure did not change significantly.
Experimental context and source evidence
- experimental_model
- Type 2 diabetes with microalbuminuria.
- exposure
- Three 100 mg thiamine capsules daily versus placebo for three months, then two-month washout; study exposure only.
- limitations
- Small short trial; no long-term kidney-failure outcome and no isolated proof of transketolase mediation.
- nutrient_topic
- Thiamine research collection; topical membership is not evidence of a direct dietary effect. · Thiamine (vitamin B1)
- organism
- Homo sapiens
- plain_language
- A small trial suggested a renal biomarker benefit without showing its molecular cause.
- primary_references
- [b1-rabbani2009] High-dose thiamine therapy for patients with type 2 diabetes and microalbuminuria: a randomised, double-blind placebo-controlled pilot study (2009). https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/19057893/ DOI: 10.1007/s00125-008-1224-4
- tissue_or_cell_type
- Urine
Thiamine: mechanisms, deficiency and nutrient interactions (2026-09-17) · lines 1843–1853
AI-assisted literature curation; primary study URLs and scope retained in the document and extraction. Not publisher full text. · supports · Type 2 diabetes with microalbuminuria. · source_derived_draft · unverified_draft
### b1-diabetes-thiamine-albuminuria In the 40-person pilot, urinary albumin excretion was lower after three months of thiamine than placebo; glycemic control, lipids and blood pressure did not change significantly. Condition category: normal nutrient_topic: Thiamine research collection; topical membership is not evidence of a direct dietary effect. plain_language: A small trial suggested a renal biomarker benefit without showing its molecular cause. organism: Homo sapiens tissue_or_cell_type: Urine experimental_model: Type 2 diabetes with microalbuminuria. limitations: Small short trial; no long-term kidney-failure outcome and no isolated proof of transketolase mediation. exposure: Three 100 mg thiamine capsules daily versus placebo for three months, then two-month washout; study exposure only. [b1-rabbani2009] High-dose thiamine therapy for patients with type 2 diabetes and microalbuminuria: a randomised, double-blind placebo-controlled pilot study (2009). https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/19057893/ DOI: 10.1007/s00125-008-1224-4
Complete structured claim and evidence
The events it takes part in
A mechanism often involves more than two components. These are the full events, with every participant and its role.
Situations it appears in
Low-supply and faulty-machinery situations recorded in the chapters where this component plays a part.
In the sources
Preserved passages that mention this component, quoted exactly. Open one to read it in context.
Open hypotheses
Proposed ideas that involve this component. They are labeled as hypotheses and do not change any recorded statement.
This is a research prototype built from draft material. It is not medical advice, and its statements still await verification against the original studies.