Component
Sulforaphane nitrile
Sulforaphane nitrile. Species, exposure and limitations are retained in each linked claim.
3 recorded relationships. Experimental role, claim status and evidence remain attached to each record.
How nutrients influence it
Every nutrient with a recorded effect on this component, credited to the nutrient that acted rather than the chapter that recorded it. Open a nutrient to see the findings and the conditions they were measured under.
Other things that act on it
Enzymes, hormones, genes, and other components with a recorded effect. These are not nutrients, so they do not count toward the arrows above. Each finding names the chapter that recorded it.
How nutrients reach it in more than one step
Chains of two or more recorded steps that end here, grouped by the nutrient they start from. Each step is a separate finding, so a chain is a route a mechanism could take, not proof that it does.
Tracing routes…
What it does
Every recorded relationship this component is part of, grouped by its role. Plain wording comes first; the technical statement follows.
What acts on it
Recombinant broccoli ESP redirected myrosinase-dependent glucoraphanin hydrolysis toward sulforaphane nitrile rather than sulforaphane.
Experimental context and source evidence
- evidence_span
- {"source_cache": "artifacts/sulforaphane-research/16536577.abstract.txt", "locator": "Primary indexed abstract; zero-based, end-exclusive Unicode character offsets", "file_sha256": "e3636614520a0c9f83132284992ffc10ca42943f97619933f8009ceb697ddfa9", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 1301, "text_sha256": "e3636614520a0c9f83132284992ffc10ca42943f97619933f8009ceb697ddfa9"}
- experimental_model
- Recombinant protein and glucosinolate product analysis
- exposure
- Purified recombinant ESP in a model hydrolysis system
- limitations
- Plant chemistry; does not establish a human health effect of the nitrile product.
- nutrient_topic
- Sulforaphane research collection; topical membership is not evidence of a direct dietary effect. · Sulforaphane / SFN, stereochemistry specified per study
- organism
- Broccoli cv. Packman ESP expressed in E. coli
- plain_language
- A second plant protein changes which molecule is produced.
- primary_references
- [sulforaphane-p16536577] Epithiospecifier protein from broccoli (Brassica oleracea L. ssp. italica) inhibits formation of the anticancer agent sulforaphane. (2006). https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/16536577/ DOI: 10.1021/jf0525277
- tissue_or_cell_type
- Myrosinase-dependent glucoraphanin conversion
Sulforaphane: formation, electrophile sensing and nutrient connections (2026-09-17) · lines 177–188
AI-assisted literature curation; primary study URLs and scope retained in the document and extraction. Not publisher full text. · supports · Recombinant protein and glucosinolate product analysis · source_derived_draft · unverified_draft
### sulforaphane-esp-nitrile Recombinant broccoli ESP redirected myrosinase-dependent glucoraphanin hydrolysis toward sulforaphane nitrile rather than sulforaphane. Condition category: normal nutrient_topic: Sulforaphane research collection; topical membership is not evidence of a direct dietary effect. plain_language: A second plant protein changes which molecule is produced. organism: Broccoli cv. Packman ESP expressed in E. coli tissue_or_cell_type: Myrosinase-dependent glucoraphanin conversion experimental_model: Recombinant protein and glucosinolate product analysis limitations: Plant chemistry; does not establish a human health effect of the nitrile product. exposure: Purified recombinant ESP in a model hydrolysis system evidence_span: {"source_cache": "artifacts/sulforaphane-research/16536577.abstract.txt", "locator": "Primary indexed abstract; zero-based, end-exclusive Unicode character offsets", "file_sha256": "e3636614520a0c9f83132284992ffc10ca42943f97619933f8009ceb697ddfa9", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 1301, "text_sha256": "e3636614520a0c9f83132284992ffc10ca42943f97619933f8009ceb697ddfa9"} [sulforaphane-p16536577] Epithiospecifier protein from broccoli (Brassica oleracea L. ssp. italica) inhibits formation of the anticancer agent sulforaphane. (2006). https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/16536577/ DOI: 10.1021/jf0525277
Complete structured claim and evidence
Where it participates (unsigned role)
Heating to 60 degrees C before homogenization reduced ESP activity and nitrile formation while increasing sulforaphane yield.
Experimental context and source evidence
- evidence_span
- {"source_cache": "artifacts/sulforaphane-research/15184012.abstract.txt", "locator": "Primary indexed abstract; zero-based, end-exclusive Unicode character offsets", "file_sha256": "3a1b248b03fcfc77ee38ab6b4189c6c565b24f2071912565f0377ce00e8de0e6", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 1665, "text_sha256": "3a1b248b03fcfc77ee38ab6b4189c6c565b24f2071912565f0377ce00e8de0e6"}
- experimental_model
- Food processing and enzyme-activity experiments
- exposure
- Heating before homogenization, including 60 and at least 70 degrees C
- limitations
- Time, cultivar, food matrix and enzyme heat sensitivities matter; not a universal cooking prescription.
- nutrient_topic
- Sulforaphane research collection; topical membership is not evidence of a direct dietary effect. · Sulforaphane / SFN, stereochemistry specified per study
- organism
- Broccoli florets and sprouts; mouse hepatoma bioassay
- plain_language
- Mild heating can suppress a competing route before destroying all useful enzyme activity.
- primary_references
- [sulforaphane-p15184012] Heating decreases epithiospecifier protein activity and increases sulforaphane formation in broccoli. (2004). https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/15184012/ DOI: 10.1016/j.phytochem.2004.04.013
- tissue_or_cell_type
- Plant tissue hydrolysis
Sulforaphane: formation, electrophile sensing and nutrient connections (2026-09-17) · lines 151–162
AI-assisted literature curation; primary study URLs and scope retained in the document and extraction. Not publisher full text. · supports · Food processing and enzyme-activity experiments · source_derived_draft · unverified_draft
### sulforaphane-heat-esp Heating to 60 degrees C before homogenization reduced ESP activity and nitrile formation while increasing sulforaphane yield. Condition category: normal nutrient_topic: Sulforaphane research collection; topical membership is not evidence of a direct dietary effect. plain_language: Mild heating can suppress a competing route before destroying all useful enzyme activity. organism: Broccoli florets and sprouts; mouse hepatoma bioassay tissue_or_cell_type: Plant tissue hydrolysis experimental_model: Food processing and enzyme-activity experiments limitations: Time, cultivar, food matrix and enzyme heat sensitivities matter; not a universal cooking prescription. exposure: Heating before homogenization, including 60 and at least 70 degrees C evidence_span: {"source_cache": "artifacts/sulforaphane-research/15184012.abstract.txt", "locator": "Primary indexed abstract; zero-based, end-exclusive Unicode character offsets", "file_sha256": "3a1b248b03fcfc77ee38ab6b4189c6c565b24f2071912565f0377ce00e8de0e6", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 1665, "text_sha256": "3a1b248b03fcfc77ee38ab6b4189c6c565b24f2071912565f0377ce00e8de0e6"} [sulforaphane-p15184012] Heating decreases epithiospecifier protein activity and increases sulforaphane formation in broccoli. (2004). https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/15184012/ DOI: 10.1016/j.phytochem.2004.04.013
Complete structured claim and evidenceHeating broccoli florets to 70 degrees C or above decreased formation of both measured products; the same reduction did not occur in sprouts.
Experimental context and source evidence
- availability_state
- machinery_impairment Imported condition classification; unverified.
- evidence_span
- {"source_cache": "artifacts/sulforaphane-research/15184012.abstract.txt", "locator": "Primary indexed abstract; zero-based, end-exclusive Unicode character offsets", "file_sha256": "3a1b248b03fcfc77ee38ab6b4189c6c565b24f2071912565f0377ce00e8de0e6", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 1665, "text_sha256": "3a1b248b03fcfc77ee38ab6b4189c6c565b24f2071912565f0377ce00e8de0e6"}
- experimental_model
- Food processing and enzyme-activity experiments
- exposure
- Heating before homogenization, including 60 and at least 70 degrees C
- limitations
- Time, cultivar, food matrix and enzyme heat sensitivities matter; not a universal cooking prescription.
- nutrient_topic
- Sulforaphane research collection; topical membership is not evidence of a direct dietary effect. · Sulforaphane / SFN, stereochemistry specified per study
- organism
- Broccoli florets and sprouts; mouse hepatoma bioassay
- plain_language
- The response to heat depended on which plant material was tested.
- primary_references
- [sulforaphane-p15184012] Heating decreases epithiospecifier protein activity and increases sulforaphane formation in broccoli. (2004). https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/15184012/ DOI: 10.1016/j.phytochem.2004.04.013
- tissue_or_cell_type
- Plant tissue hydrolysis
- trigger_kind
- machinery_impairment Imported condition classification; unverified.
Sulforaphane: formation, electrophile sensing and nutrient connections (2026-09-17) · lines 164–175
AI-assisted literature curation; primary study URLs and scope retained in the document and extraction. Not publisher full text. · supports · Food processing and enzyme-activity experiments · source_derived_draft · unverified_draft
### sulforaphane-hotter-processing Heating broccoli florets to 70 degrees C or above decreased formation of both measured products; the same reduction did not occur in sprouts. Condition category: machinery_impairment nutrient_topic: Sulforaphane research collection; topical membership is not evidence of a direct dietary effect. plain_language: The response to heat depended on which plant material was tested. organism: Broccoli florets and sprouts; mouse hepatoma bioassay tissue_or_cell_type: Plant tissue hydrolysis experimental_model: Food processing and enzyme-activity experiments limitations: Time, cultivar, food matrix and enzyme heat sensitivities matter; not a universal cooking prescription. exposure: Heating before homogenization, including 60 and at least 70 degrees C evidence_span: {"source_cache": "artifacts/sulforaphane-research/15184012.abstract.txt", "locator": "Primary indexed abstract; zero-based, end-exclusive Unicode character offsets", "file_sha256": "3a1b248b03fcfc77ee38ab6b4189c6c565b24f2071912565f0377ce00e8de0e6", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 1665, "text_sha256": "3a1b248b03fcfc77ee38ab6b4189c6c565b24f2071912565f0377ce00e8de0e6"} [sulforaphane-p15184012] Heating decreases epithiospecifier protein activity and increases sulforaphane formation in broccoli. (2004). https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/15184012/ DOI: 10.1016/j.phytochem.2004.04.013
Complete structured claim and evidence
The events it takes part in
A mechanism often involves more than two components. These are the full events, with every participant and its role.
Situations it appears in
Low-supply and faulty-machinery situations recorded in the chapters where this component plays a part.
In the sources
Preserved passages that mention this component, quoted exactly. Open one to read it in context.
Open hypotheses
Proposed ideas that involve this component. They are labeled as hypotheses and do not change any recorded statement.
This is a research prototype built from draft material. It is not medical advice, and its statements still await verification against the original studies.