Component
Human mitochondrial SAM transporter / SLC25A26
Context-specific entity; species, compartment and exposure are stated on each claim.
3 recorded relationships. Experimental role, claim status and evidence remain attached to each record.
How nutrients influence it
Every nutrient with a recorded effect on this component, credited to the nutrient that acted rather than the chapter that recorded it. Open a nutrient to see the findings and the conditions they were measured under.
Other things that act on it
Enzymes, hormones, genes, and other components with a recorded effect. These are not nutrients, so they do not count toward the arrows above. Each finding names the chapter that recorded it.
How nutrients reach it in more than one step
Chains of two or more recorded steps that end here, grouped by the nutrient they start from. Each step is a separate finding, so a chain is a route a mechanism could take, not proof that it does.
Tracing routes…
What it does
Every recorded relationship this component is part of, grouped by its role. Plain wording comes first; the technical statement follows.
What it acts on
SLC25A26 mutations were associated with impaired CoQ10 and lipoic-acid biosynthesis in the functional study.
Experimental context and source evidence
- availability_state
- machinery_impairment Imported condition classification; unverified.
- evidence_access
- Primary abstract
- experimental_model
- Human mitochondrial disease study and functional models.
- limitations
- This does not demonstrate that oral methionine, SAM, CoQ10 or lipoate repairs the transporter.
- nutrient_topic
- L-Methionine collection; species, compartment, exposure, co-substrates and manipulation remain explicit. · L-Methionine
- plain_language
- One transport gate connects methyl-donor supply with other cofactors.
- primary_references
- Intra-mitochondrial Methylation Deficiency Due to Mutations in SLC25A26. · 2015 · https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/26522469/ · DOI 10.1016/j.ajhg.2015.09.013
- trigger_kind
- machinery_impairment Imported condition classification; unverified.
L-Methionine: transport, methylation, sulfur metabolism and cross-nutrient mechanisms (2026-09-19) · lines 124–130
AI-assisted research curation; primary references, access levels and experimental limitations individually identified. Not publisher full text. · supports · Human mitochondrial disease study and functional models. · source_derived_draft · unverified_draft
## methionine-mitochondrial-cofactor-products One transport gate connects methyl-donor supply with other cofactors. SLC25A26 mutations were associated with impaired CoQ10 and lipoic-acid biosynthesis in the functional study. Model: Human mitochondrial disease study and functional models. Limitations: This does not demonstrate that oral methionine, SAM, CoQ10 or lipoate repairs the transporter. Evidence access: Primary abstract Intra-mitochondrial Methylation Deficiency Due to Mutations in SLC25A26. · 2015 · https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/26522469/ · DOI 10.1016/j.ajhg.2015.09.013
Complete structured claim and evidenceHuman SLC25A26 imports cytosol-derived SAM into mitochondria for intramitochondrial methylation.
Experimental context and source evidence
- evidence_access
- Primary abstract
- experimental_model
- Human transporter-variant study with functional assays.
- limitations
- Transporter role and disease consequences are separately recorded.
- nutrient_topic
- L-Methionine collection; species, compartment, exposure, co-substrates and manipulation remain explicit. · L-Methionine
- plain_language
- Making SAM outside mitochondria is not enough; it must reach the organelle.
- primary_references
- Intra-mitochondrial Methylation Deficiency Due to Mutations in SLC25A26. · 2015 · https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/26522469/ · DOI 10.1016/j.ajhg.2015.09.013
- transport_effect
- raises Recorded as import of cytosol-derived SAM into mitochondria.
- transport_pool
- the mitochondrial matrix Recorded as import of cytosol-derived SAM into mitochondria.
L-Methionine: transport, methylation, sulfur metabolism and cross-nutrient mechanisms (2026-09-19) · lines 108–114
AI-assisted research curation; primary references, access levels and experimental limitations individually identified. Not publisher full text. · supports · Human transporter-variant study with functional assays. · source_derived_draft · unverified_draft
## methionine-mitochondrial-sam-entry Making SAM outside mitochondria is not enough; it must reach the organelle. Human SLC25A26 imports cytosol-derived SAM into mitochondria for intramitochondrial methylation. Model: Human transporter-variant study with functional assays. Limitations: Transporter role and disease consequences are separately recorded. Evidence access: Primary abstract Intra-mitochondrial Methylation Deficiency Due to Mutations in SLC25A26. · 2015 · https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/26522469/ · DOI 10.1016/j.ajhg.2015.09.013
Complete structured claim and evidenceRecessive SLC25A26 variants impaired mitochondrial methylation with defects in RNA stability, protein modification and translation.
Experimental context and source evidence
- availability_state
- machinery_impairment Imported condition classification; unverified.
- evidence_access
- Primary abstract
- experimental_model
- Human families and cellular/functional variant studies.
- limitations
- Phenotypes varied; no general SAM or methionine supplement rescue is established.
- nutrient_topic
- L-Methionine collection; species, compartment, exposure, co-substrates and manipulation remain explicit. · L-Methionine
- plain_language
- A compartment-specific shortage can occur without proving a dietary shortage.
- primary_references
- Intra-mitochondrial Methylation Deficiency Due to Mutations in SLC25A26. · 2015 · https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/26522469/ · DOI 10.1016/j.ajhg.2015.09.013
- trigger_kind
- machinery_impairment Imported condition classification; unverified.
L-Methionine: transport, methylation, sulfur metabolism and cross-nutrient mechanisms (2026-09-19) · lines 116–122
AI-assisted research curation; primary references, access levels and experimental limitations individually identified. Not publisher full text. · supports · Human families and cellular/functional variant studies. · source_derived_draft · unverified_draft
## methionine-mitochondrial-sam-loss A compartment-specific shortage can occur without proving a dietary shortage. Recessive SLC25A26 variants impaired mitochondrial methylation with defects in RNA stability, protein modification and translation. Model: Human families and cellular/functional variant studies. Limitations: Phenotypes varied; no general SAM or methionine supplement rescue is established. Evidence access: Primary abstract Intra-mitochondrial Methylation Deficiency Due to Mutations in SLC25A26. · 2015 · https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/26522469/ · DOI 10.1016/j.ajhg.2015.09.013
Complete structured claim and evidence
The events it takes part in
A mechanism often involves more than two components. These are the full events, with every participant and its role.
Situations it appears in
Low-supply and faulty-machinery situations recorded in the chapters where this component plays a part.
In the sources
Preserved passages that mention this component, quoted exactly. Open one to read it in context.
Open hypotheses
Proposed ideas that involve this component. They are labeled as hypotheses and do not change any recorded statement.
This is a research prototype built from draft material. It is not medical advice, and its statements still await verification against the original studies.