Component
Mouse sirtuin 1 / Sirt1
Context-specific entity; species, compartment and exposure are stated on each claim.
3 recorded relationships. Experimental role, claim status and evidence remain attached to each record.
How nutrients influence it
Every nutrient with a recorded effect on this component, credited to the nutrient that acted rather than the chapter that recorded it. Open a nutrient to see the findings and the conditions they were measured under.
Other things that act on it
Enzymes, hormones, genes, and other components with a recorded effect. These are not nutrients, so they do not count toward the arrows above. Each finding names the chapter that recorded it.
How nutrients reach it in more than one step
Chains of two or more recorded steps that end here, grouped by the nutrient they start from. Each step is a separate finding, so a chain is a route a mechanism could take, not proof that it does.
Tracing routes…
What it does
Every recorded relationship this component is part of, grouped by its role. Plain wording comes first; the technical statement follows.
What it acts on
Adult-induced Sirt1 deletion prevented resveratrol-associated improvements in mouse skeletal-muscle mitochondrial function at both tested dietary doses.
Experimental context and source evidence
- availability_state
- machinery_impairment Imported condition classification; unverified.
- evidence_access
- Primary full text
- experimental_model
- High-fat-fed mice receiving approximately 25–30 or 215–230 mg/kg/day.
- limitations
- Adult knockout, tissue context and high-fat diet matter; not a human niacin-deficiency experiment.
- nutrient_topic
- Resveratrol collection; molecular form, preparation, species, exposure and manipulation remain explicit. · Resveratrol
- plain_language
- A response can require intact machinery even if upstream signals still change.
- primary_references
- SIRT1 is required for AMPK activation and the beneficial effects of resveratrol on mitochondrial function. · 2012 · https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/22560220/ · DOI 10.1016/j.cmet.2012.04.003
- trigger_kind
- machinery_impairment Imported condition classification; unverified.
Resveratrol: metabolites, target selectivity and cross-nutrient mechanisms (2026-09-19) · lines 174–180
AI-assisted research curation; primary references, access levels and experimental limitations individually identified. Not publisher full text. · supports · High-fat-fed mice receiving approximately 25–30 or 215–230 mg/kg/day. · source_derived_draft · unverified_draft
## resveratrol-mouse-sirt1-loss A response can require intact machinery even if upstream signals still change. Adult-induced Sirt1 deletion prevented resveratrol-associated improvements in mouse skeletal-muscle mitochondrial function at both tested dietary doses. Model: High-fat-fed mice receiving approximately 25–30 or 215–230 mg/kg/day. Limitations: Adult knockout, tissue context and high-fat diet matter; not a human niacin-deficiency experiment. Evidence access: Primary full text SIRT1 is required for AMPK activation and the beneficial effects of resveratrol on mitochondrial function. · 2012 · https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/22560220/ · DOI 10.1016/j.cmet.2012.04.003
Complete structured claim and evidence
Where it participates (unsigned role)
In mouse C2C12 cells, 25 micromolar resveratrol activated AMPK in a Sirt1-dependent manner; at 50 micromolar, activation could occur independently of Sirt1.
Experimental context and source evidence
- evidence_access
- Primary full text
- experimental_model
- Mouse muscle-cell dose comparison.
- limitations
- Neither concentration is a demonstrated human muscle exposure.
- nutrient_topic
- Resveratrol collection; molecular form, preparation, species, exposure and manipulation remain explicit. · Resveratrol
- plain_language
- The route to the same signaling node changes with exposure.
- primary_references
- SIRT1 is required for AMPK activation and the beneficial effects of resveratrol on mitochondrial function. · 2012 · https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/22560220/ · DOI 10.1016/j.cmet.2012.04.003
Resveratrol: metabolites, target selectivity and cross-nutrient mechanisms (2026-09-19) · lines 182–188
AI-assisted research curation; primary references, access levels and experimental limitations individually identified. Not publisher full text. · supports · Mouse muscle-cell dose comparison. · source_derived_draft · unverified_draft
## resveratrol-mouse-ampk-dose The route to the same signaling node changes with exposure. In mouse C2C12 cells, 25 micromolar resveratrol activated AMPK in a Sirt1-dependent manner; at 50 micromolar, activation could occur independently of Sirt1. Model: Mouse muscle-cell dose comparison. Limitations: Neither concentration is a demonstrated human muscle exposure. Evidence access: Primary full text SIRT1 is required for AMPK activation and the beneficial effects of resveratrol on mitochondrial function. · 2012 · https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/22560220/ · DOI 10.1016/j.cmet.2012.04.003
Complete structured claim and evidenceACMSD inhibition increased de novo NAD synthesis and SIRT1-related mitochondrial function in the mouse experiments.
Experimental context and source evidence
- evidence_access
- Primary abstract
- experimental_model
- Mouse genetic/pharmacological work within a study also using C. elegans.
- limitations
- Not a human longevity outcome or evidence for tryptophan megadoses.
- nutrient_topic
- Tryptophan collection; molecular form, preparation, species, exposure and manipulation remain explicit. · L-Tryptophan
- plain_language
- Restricting one exit route increased flow toward NAD in a preclinical model.
- primary_references
- De novo NAD+ synthesis enhances mitochondrial function and improves health. · 2018 · https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30356218/ · DOI 10.1038/s41586-018-0645-6
Tryptophan: transport, protein synthesis, neuroactive metabolites, NAD and microbial pathways (2026-09-19) · lines 234–240
AI-assisted research curation; primary-abstract references and experimental limitations individually identified. Not publisher full text. · supports · Mouse genetic/pharmacological work within a study also using C. elegans. · source_derived_draft · unverified_draft
## tryptophan-acmsd-inhibition-nad Restricting one exit route increased flow toward NAD in a preclinical model. ACMSD inhibition increased de novo NAD synthesis and SIRT1-related mitochondrial function in the mouse experiments. Model: Mouse genetic/pharmacological work within a study also using C. elegans. Limitations: Not a human longevity outcome or evidence for tryptophan megadoses. Evidence access: Primary abstract De novo NAD+ synthesis enhances mitochondrial function and improves health. · 2018 · https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30356218/ · DOI 10.1038/s41586-018-0645-6
Complete structured claim and evidence
The events it takes part in
A mechanism often involves more than two components. These are the full events, with every participant and its role.
Situations it appears in
Low-supply and faulty-machinery situations recorded in the chapters where this component plays a part.
In the sources
Preserved passages that mention this component, quoted exactly. Open one to read it in context.
Open hypotheses
Proposed ideas that involve this component. They are labeled as hypotheses and do not change any recorded statement.
This is a research prototype built from draft material. It is not medical advice, and its statements still await verification against the original studies.