Component

Importin alpha/beta nuclear import complex

Heterodimeric carrier for classical nuclear localisation signal cargo.

2 recorded relationships. Experimental role, claim status and evidence remain attached to each record.

How nutrients influence it

Every nutrient with a recorded effect on this component, credited to the nutrient that acted rather than the chapter that recorded it. Open a nutrient to see the findings and the conditions they were measured under.

How nutrients reach it in more than one step

Chains of two or more recorded steps that end here, grouped by the nutrient they start from. Each step is a separate finding, so a chain is a route a mechanism could take, not proof that it does.

Tracing routes…

What it does

Every recorded relationship this component is part of, grouped by its role. Plain wording comes first; the technical statement follows.

Recorded relationships

What acts on it

  1. Ivermectin inhibited importin alpha/beta-mediated nuclear import broadly, with no effect on a range of other nuclear import pathways including import mediated by importin beta1 alone.

    Experimental context and source evidence
    duration
    Acute
    evidence_access
    Primary PubMed abstract and indexed metadata reviewed. Full-text method details not stated here remain unresolved.
    experimental_model
    Nuclear transport assays following a high-throughput screen
    exposure
    Ivermectin
    limitations
    Specificity here is specificity among import pathways; the concentration required is not stated in the abstract.
    organism
    Nuclear transport assays following a high-throughput screen
    plain_language
    Ivermectin inhibited importin alpha/beta-mediated nuclear import broadly, with no effect on a range of other nuclear import pathways including import mediated by importin beta1 alone.
    primary_references
    Ivermectin is a specific inhibitor of importin alpha/beta-mediated nuclear import able to inhibit replication of HIV-1 and dengue virus. (2012). https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/22417684/ DOI: 10.1042/BJ20120150
    route
    In vitro
    tissue
    Protein movement between cytoplasm and nucleus

    Ivermectin: mechanism of action across parasite, host barrier and mammalian targets (2026-09-22) · lines 145–154

    Original AI-assisted curation of sixteen primary studies resolved by PubMed title search and cross-checked against live PubMed metadata. Study-specific citations, concentrations, negative findings and limitations retained. Not publisher full text. · supports · · source_derived_draft · unverified_draft

    ## ivermectin-importin-nuclear-import Ivermectin inhibited importin alpha/beta-mediated nuclear import broadly, with no effect on a range of other nuclear import pathways including import mediated by importin beta1 alone. Model/species: Nuclear transport assays following a high-throughput screen Tissue/system: Protein movement between cytoplasm and nucleus Exposure: Ivermectin Route: In vitro Duration: Acute Limits: Specificity here is specificity among import pathways; the concentration required is not stated in the abstract. Primary reference: Ivermectin is a specific inhibitor of importin alpha/beta-mediated nuclear import able to inhibit replication of HIV-1 and dengue virus. (2012). https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/22417684/ DOI: 10.1042/BJ20120150 Access: Primary PubMed abstract and indexed metadata reviewed. Full-text method details not stated here remain unresolved.
    Complete structured claim and evidence

Where it participates (unsigned role)

  1. Ivermectin inhibited replication of HIV-1 and dengue virus, both of which depend on importin alpha/beta nuclear import of HIV-1 integrase and dengue NS5 polymerase respectively.

    Experimental context and source evidence
    duration
    Not stated here
    evidence_access
    Primary PubMed abstract and indexed metadata reviewed. Full-text method details not stated here remain unresolved.
    experimental_model
    HIV-1 and dengue virus replication assays
    exposure
    Ivermectin
    limitations
    Antiviral activity in culture is attributed to the import mechanism by inference from the known import dependence of these viral proteins.
    organism
    HIV-1 and dengue virus replication assays
    plain_language
    Ivermectin inhibited replication of HIV-1 and dengue virus, both of which depend on importin alpha/beta nuclear import of HIV-1 integrase and dengue NS5 polymerase respectively.
    primary_references
    Ivermectin is a specific inhibitor of importin alpha/beta-mediated nuclear import able to inhibit replication of HIV-1 and dengue virus. (2012). https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/22417684/ DOI: 10.1042/BJ20120150
    route
    In vitro
    tissue
    Viral protein nuclear import

    Ivermectin: mechanism of action across parasite, host barrier and mammalian targets (2026-09-22) · lines 156–165

    Original AI-assisted curation of sixteen primary studies resolved by PubMed title search and cross-checked against live PubMed metadata. Study-specific citations, concentrations, negative findings and limitations retained. Not publisher full text. · supports · · source_derived_draft · unverified_draft

    ## ivermectin-hiv-dengue-replication Ivermectin inhibited replication of HIV-1 and dengue virus, both of which depend on importin alpha/beta nuclear import of HIV-1 integrase and dengue NS5 polymerase respectively. Model/species: HIV-1 and dengue virus replication assays Tissue/system: Viral protein nuclear import Exposure: Ivermectin Route: In vitro Duration: Not stated here Limits: Antiviral activity in culture is attributed to the import mechanism by inference from the known import dependence of these viral proteins. Primary reference: Ivermectin is a specific inhibitor of importin alpha/beta-mediated nuclear import able to inhibit replication of HIV-1 and dengue virus. (2012). https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/22417684/ DOI: 10.1042/BJ20120150 Access: Primary PubMed abstract and indexed metadata reviewed. Full-text method details not stated here remain unresolved.
    Complete structured claim and evidence

In the sources

Preserved passages that mention this component, quoted exactly. Open one to read it in context.

    This is a research prototype built from draft material. It is not medical advice, and its statements still await verification against the original studies.

    Evidence, AI assistance and curation standards