Component
Proliferation of study-specified human malignant cell lines
Proliferation of study-specified human malignant cell lines. Species, exposure and limitations are retained in each linked claim.
4 recorded relationships. Experimental role, claim status and evidence remain attached to each record.
How nutrients influence it
Every nutrient with a recorded effect on this component, credited to the nutrient that acted rather than the chapter that recorded it. Open a nutrient to see the findings and the conditions they were measured under.
Other things that act on it
Enzymes, hormones, genes, and other components with a recorded effect. These are not nutrients, so they do not count toward the arrows above. Each finding names the chapter that recorded it.
How nutrients reach it in more than one step
Chains of two or more recorded steps that end here, grouped by the nutrient they start from. Each step is a separate finding, so a chain is a route a mechanism could take, not proof that it does.
Tracing routes…
What it does
Every recorded relationship this component is part of, grouped by its role. Plain wording comes first; the technical statement follows.
What acts on it
The 7-hydroxycoumarin glucuronide was ineffective in the proliferation assays where parent and unconjugated metabolite were active.
Experimental context and source evidence
- evidence_span
- {"source_cache": "artifacts/coumarin-research/9583093.abstract.txt", "locator": "Primary indexed abstract; zero-based, end-exclusive Unicode character offsets", "file_sha256": "dd691821bbdc859459d1373d8150a4579e13a0110f2d2bf1880cd895a99c5957", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 779, "text_sha256": "dd691821bbdc859459d1373d8150a4579e13a0110f2d2bf1880cd895a99c5957"}
- experimental_model
- Comparative proliferation assays of parent, hydroxylated and glucuronidated compound
- exposure
- Parent IC50 1.59–3.57 mM; 7-hydroxy metabolite IC50 0.68–2.69 mM
- limitations
- High in vitro concentrations; effects cannot be assumed at food exposure or across cell types.
- nutrient_topic
- Coumarin research collection; topical membership is not evidence of a direct dietary effect. · Coumarin
- organism
- Human cell lines
- plain_language
- Conjugation changed the measured biological effect.
- primary_references
- [coumarin-p9583093] Antitumor-activities of coumarin, 7-hydroxy-coumarin and its glucuronide in several human tumor cell lines. (1998). https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/9583093/
- tissue_or_cell_type
- Gastric carcinoma, Caco-2, HepG2 and CCRF-CEM cells
Coumarin: metabolism, signaling and nutrient connections (2026-09-17) · lines 462–473
AI-assisted literature curation; primary study URLs and scope retained in the document and extraction. Not publisher full text. · supports · Comparative proliferation assays of parent, hydroxylated and glucuronidated compound · source_derived_draft · unverified_draft
### coumarin-glucuronide-null The 7-hydroxycoumarin glucuronide was ineffective in the proliferation assays where parent and unconjugated metabolite were active. Condition category: normal nutrient_topic: Coumarin research collection; topical membership is not evidence of a direct dietary effect. plain_language: Conjugation changed the measured biological effect. organism: Human cell lines tissue_or_cell_type: Gastric carcinoma, Caco-2, HepG2 and CCRF-CEM cells experimental_model: Comparative proliferation assays of parent, hydroxylated and glucuronidated compound limitations: High in vitro concentrations; effects cannot be assumed at food exposure or across cell types. exposure: Parent IC50 1.59–3.57 mM; 7-hydroxy metabolite IC50 0.68–2.69 mM evidence_span: {"source_cache": "artifacts/coumarin-research/9583093.abstract.txt", "locator": "Primary indexed abstract; zero-based, end-exclusive Unicode character offsets", "file_sha256": "dd691821bbdc859459d1373d8150a4579e13a0110f2d2bf1880cd895a99c5957", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 779, "text_sha256": "dd691821bbdc859459d1373d8150a4579e13a0110f2d2bf1880cd895a99c5957"} [coumarin-p9583093] Antitumor-activities of coumarin, 7-hydroxy-coumarin and its glucuronide in several human tumor cell lines. (1998). https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/9583093/
Complete structured claim and evidence7-Hydroxycoumarin also produced dose- and time-dependent reversible growth inhibition.
Experimental context and source evidence
- evidence_span
- {"source_cache": "artifacts/coumarin-research/7510710.abstract.txt", "locator": "Primary indexed abstract; zero-based, end-exclusive Unicode character offsets", "file_sha256": "723ca14ffacb7f7130fb0ae13e07174266395023f131be84d7b6a308c38dd21b", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 1368, "text_sha256": "723ca14ffacb7f7130fb0ae13e07174266395023f131be84d7b6a308c38dd21b"}
- experimental_model
- Dose/time exposure and washout in malignant cell lines
- exposure
- Coumarin and 7-hydroxycoumarin in cell culture
- limitations
- Cell-type-specific responses; no clinical anticancer efficacy inferred; concentrations not specified in indexed abstract.
- nutrient_topic
- Coumarin research collection; topical membership is not evidence of a direct dietary effect. · Coumarin
- organism
- Human cell lines
- plain_language
- The metabolite had its own measured activity.
- primary_references
- [coumarin-p7510710] Growth-inhibitory effects of coumarin (1,2-benzopyrone) and 7-hydroxycoumarin on human malignant cell lines in vitro. (1994). https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/7510710/ DOI: 10.1007/bf01377114
- tissue_or_cell_type
- Study panel including HL-60, A549, LNCaP and other tumor lines
Coumarin: metabolism, signaling and nutrient connections (2026-09-17) · lines 423–434
AI-assisted literature curation; primary study URLs and scope retained in the document and extraction. Not publisher full text. · supports · Dose/time exposure and washout in malignant cell lines · source_derived_draft · unverified_draft
### coumarin-metabolite-cytostasis 7-Hydroxycoumarin also produced dose- and time-dependent reversible growth inhibition. Condition category: normal nutrient_topic: Coumarin research collection; topical membership is not evidence of a direct dietary effect. plain_language: The metabolite had its own measured activity. organism: Human cell lines tissue_or_cell_type: Study panel including HL-60, A549, LNCaP and other tumor lines experimental_model: Dose/time exposure and washout in malignant cell lines limitations: Cell-type-specific responses; no clinical anticancer efficacy inferred; concentrations not specified in indexed abstract. exposure: Coumarin and 7-hydroxycoumarin in cell culture evidence_span: {"source_cache": "artifacts/coumarin-research/7510710.abstract.txt", "locator": "Primary indexed abstract; zero-based, end-exclusive Unicode character offsets", "file_sha256": "723ca14ffacb7f7130fb0ae13e07174266395023f131be84d7b6a308c38dd21b", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 1368, "text_sha256": "723ca14ffacb7f7130fb0ae13e07174266395023f131be84d7b6a308c38dd21b"} [coumarin-p7510710] Growth-inhibitory effects of coumarin (1,2-benzopyrone) and 7-hydroxycoumarin on human malignant cell lines in vitro. (1994). https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/7510710/ DOI: 10.1007/bf01377114
Complete structured claim and evidenceCoumarin inhibited proliferation with IC50 values of 1.59–3.57 mM across this four-cell-line panel.
Experimental context and source evidence
- evidence_span
- {"source_cache": "artifacts/coumarin-research/9583093.abstract.txt", "locator": "Primary indexed abstract; zero-based, end-exclusive Unicode character offsets", "file_sha256": "dd691821bbdc859459d1373d8150a4579e13a0110f2d2bf1880cd895a99c5957", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 779, "text_sha256": "dd691821bbdc859459d1373d8150a4579e13a0110f2d2bf1880cd895a99c5957"}
- experimental_model
- Comparative proliferation assays of parent, hydroxylated and glucuronidated compound
- exposure
- Parent IC50 1.59–3.57 mM; 7-hydroxy metabolite IC50 0.68–2.69 mM
- limitations
- High in vitro concentrations; effects cannot be assumed at food exposure or across cell types.
- nutrient_topic
- Coumarin research collection; topical membership is not evidence of a direct dietary effect. · Coumarin
- organism
- Human cell lines
- plain_language
- This experiment required millimolar parent concentrations.
- primary_references
- [coumarin-p9583093] Antitumor-activities of coumarin, 7-hydroxy-coumarin and its glucuronide in several human tumor cell lines. (1998). https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/9583093/
- tissue_or_cell_type
- Gastric carcinoma, Caco-2, HepG2 and CCRF-CEM cells
Coumarin: metabolism, signaling and nutrient connections (2026-09-17) · lines 449–460
AI-assisted literature curation; primary study URLs and scope retained in the document and extraction. Not publisher full text. · supports · Comparative proliferation assays of parent, hydroxylated and glucuronidated compound · source_derived_draft · unverified_draft
### coumarin-millimolar-parent Coumarin inhibited proliferation with IC50 values of 1.59–3.57 mM across this four-cell-line panel. Condition category: normal nutrient_topic: Coumarin research collection; topical membership is not evidence of a direct dietary effect. plain_language: This experiment required millimolar parent concentrations. organism: Human cell lines tissue_or_cell_type: Gastric carcinoma, Caco-2, HepG2 and CCRF-CEM cells experimental_model: Comparative proliferation assays of parent, hydroxylated and glucuronidated compound limitations: High in vitro concentrations; effects cannot be assumed at food exposure or across cell types. exposure: Parent IC50 1.59–3.57 mM; 7-hydroxy metabolite IC50 0.68–2.69 mM evidence_span: {"source_cache": "artifacts/coumarin-research/9583093.abstract.txt", "locator": "Primary indexed abstract; zero-based, end-exclusive Unicode character offsets", "file_sha256": "dd691821bbdc859459d1373d8150a4579e13a0110f2d2bf1880cd895a99c5957", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 779, "text_sha256": "dd691821bbdc859459d1373d8150a4579e13a0110f2d2bf1880cd895a99c5957"} [coumarin-p9583093] Antitumor-activities of coumarin, 7-hydroxy-coumarin and its glucuronide in several human tumor cell lines. (1998). https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/9583093/
Complete structured claim and evidenceCoumarin inhibited proliferation reversibly after drug removal in the tested malignant cell panel.
Experimental context and source evidence
- evidence_span
- {"source_cache": "artifacts/coumarin-research/7510710.abstract.txt", "locator": "Primary indexed abstract; zero-based, end-exclusive Unicode character offsets", "file_sha256": "723ca14ffacb7f7130fb0ae13e07174266395023f131be84d7b6a308c38dd21b", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 1368, "text_sha256": "723ca14ffacb7f7130fb0ae13e07174266395023f131be84d7b6a308c38dd21b"}
- experimental_model
- Dose/time exposure and washout in malignant cell lines
- exposure
- Coumarin and 7-hydroxycoumarin in cell culture
- limitations
- Cell-type-specific responses; no clinical anticancer efficacy inferred; concentrations not specified in indexed abstract.
- nutrient_topic
- Coumarin research collection; topical membership is not evidence of a direct dietary effect. · Coumarin
- organism
- Human cell lines
- plain_language
- Growth slowing could reverse when exposure stopped.
- primary_references
- [coumarin-p7510710] Growth-inhibitory effects of coumarin (1,2-benzopyrone) and 7-hydroxycoumarin on human malignant cell lines in vitro. (1994). https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/7510710/ DOI: 10.1007/bf01377114
- tissue_or_cell_type
- Study panel including HL-60, A549, LNCaP and other tumor lines
Coumarin: metabolism, signaling and nutrient connections (2026-09-17) · lines 410–421
AI-assisted literature curation; primary study URLs and scope retained in the document and extraction. Not publisher full text. · supports · Dose/time exposure and washout in malignant cell lines · source_derived_draft · unverified_draft
### coumarin-parent-cytostasis Coumarin inhibited proliferation reversibly after drug removal in the tested malignant cell panel. Condition category: normal nutrient_topic: Coumarin research collection; topical membership is not evidence of a direct dietary effect. plain_language: Growth slowing could reverse when exposure stopped. organism: Human cell lines tissue_or_cell_type: Study panel including HL-60, A549, LNCaP and other tumor lines experimental_model: Dose/time exposure and washout in malignant cell lines limitations: Cell-type-specific responses; no clinical anticancer efficacy inferred; concentrations not specified in indexed abstract. exposure: Coumarin and 7-hydroxycoumarin in cell culture evidence_span: {"source_cache": "artifacts/coumarin-research/7510710.abstract.txt", "locator": "Primary indexed abstract; zero-based, end-exclusive Unicode character offsets", "file_sha256": "723ca14ffacb7f7130fb0ae13e07174266395023f131be84d7b6a308c38dd21b", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 1368, "text_sha256": "723ca14ffacb7f7130fb0ae13e07174266395023f131be84d7b6a308c38dd21b"} [coumarin-p7510710] Growth-inhibitory effects of coumarin (1,2-benzopyrone) and 7-hydroxycoumarin on human malignant cell lines in vitro. (1994). https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/7510710/ DOI: 10.1007/bf01377114
Complete structured claim and evidence
The events it takes part in
A mechanism often involves more than two components. These are the full events, with every participant and its role.
Situations it appears in
Low-supply and faulty-machinery situations recorded in the chapters where this component plays a part.
In the sources
Preserved passages that mention this component, quoted exactly. Open one to read it in context.
Open hypotheses
Proposed ideas that involve this component. They are labeled as hypotheses and do not change any recorded statement.
This is a research prototype built from draft material. It is not medical advice, and its statements still await verification against the original studies.