Component
NAD content in human HeLa cells
Context-specific entity; species, compartment and exposure are stated on each claim.
3 recorded relationships. Experimental role, claim status and evidence remain attached to each record.
How nutrients influence it
Every nutrient with a recorded effect on this component, credited to the nutrient that acted rather than the chapter that recorded it. Open a nutrient to see the findings and the conditions they were measured under.
Other things that act on it
Enzymes, hormones, genes, and other components with a recorded effect. These are not nutrients, so they do not count toward the arrows above. Each finding names the chapter that recorded it.
How nutrients reach it in more than one step
Chains of two or more recorded steps that end here, grouped by the nutrient they start from. Each step is a separate finding, so a chain is a route a mechanism could take, not proof that it does.
Tracing routes…
What it does
Every recorded relationship this component is part of, grouped by its role. Plain wording comes first; the technical statement follows.
What acts on it
In human HeLa cells, resveratrol initially reduced NAD with increased nicotinamide/ADP-ribose at 15 minutes; low concentrations raised NAD by one hour.
Experimental context and source evidence
- evidence_access
- Primary full text
- experimental_model
- Low-dose time course; 5 micromolar used in dependency experiments.
- limitations
- Whole-cell NAD is not a measurement of every subcellular pool.
- nutrient_topic
- Resveratrol collection; molecular form, preparation, species, exposure and manipulation remain explicit. · Resveratrol
- plain_language
- Initial consumption and later replenishment are separate phases.
- primary_references
- A human tRNA synthetase is a potent PARP1-activating effector target for resveratrol. · 2015 · https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/25533949/ · DOI 10.1038/nature14028
Resveratrol: metabolites, target selectivity and cross-nutrient mechanisms (2026-09-19) · lines 310–316
AI-assisted research curation; primary references, access levels and experimental limitations individually identified. Not publisher full text. · supports · Low-dose time course; 5 micromolar used in dependency experiments. · source_derived_draft · unverified_draft
## resveratrol-nad-timecourse Initial consumption and later replenishment are separate phases. In human HeLa cells, resveratrol initially reduced NAD with increased nicotinamide/ADP-ribose at 15 minutes; low concentrations raised NAD by one hour. Model: Low-dose time course; 5 micromolar used in dependency experiments. Limitations: Whole-cell NAD is not a measurement of every subcellular pool. Evidence access: Primary full text A human tRNA synthetase is a potent PARP1-activating effector target for resveratrol. · 2015 · https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/25533949/ · DOI 10.1038/nature14028
Complete structured claim and evidenceSilencing PARP1 abolished the one-hour NAD increase induced by low-dose resveratrol in human HeLa cells.
Experimental context and source evidence
- availability_state
- machinery_impairment Imported condition classification; unverified.
- evidence_access
- Primary full text
- experimental_model
- siRNA experiments; 5 micromolar resveratrol.
- limitations
- Cell-model dependency, not a dietary resveratrol-deficiency state.
- nutrient_topic
- Resveratrol collection; molecular form, preparation, species, exposure and manipulation remain explicit. · Resveratrol
- plain_language
- Removing a signaling component prevented the rebound.
- primary_references
- A human tRNA synthetase is a potent PARP1-activating effector target for resveratrol. · 2015 · https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/25533949/ · DOI 10.1038/nature14028
- trigger_kind
- machinery_impairment Imported condition classification; unverified.
Resveratrol: metabolites, target selectivity and cross-nutrient mechanisms (2026-09-19) · lines 326–332
AI-assisted research curation; primary references, access levels and experimental limitations individually identified. Not publisher full text. · supports · siRNA experiments; 5 micromolar resveratrol. · source_derived_draft · unverified_draft
## resveratrol-parp-loss Removing a signaling component prevented the rebound. Silencing PARP1 abolished the one-hour NAD increase induced by low-dose resveratrol in human HeLa cells. Model: siRNA experiments; 5 micromolar resveratrol. Limitations: Cell-model dependency, not a dietary resveratrol-deficiency state. Evidence access: Primary full text A human tRNA synthetase is a potent PARP1-activating effector target for resveratrol. · 2015 · https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/25533949/ · DOI 10.1038/nature14028
Complete structured claim and evidenceSilencing TyrRS abolished the one-hour NAD increase induced by low-dose resveratrol in human HeLa cells.
Experimental context and source evidence
- availability_state
- machinery_impairment Imported condition classification; unverified.
- evidence_access
- Primary full text
- experimental_model
- siRNA experiments; 5 micromolar resveratrol.
- limitations
- Cell-model dependency, not a dietary resveratrol-deficiency state.
- nutrient_topic
- Resveratrol collection; molecular form, preparation, species, exposure and manipulation remain explicit. · Resveratrol
- plain_language
- Removing a signaling component prevented the rebound.
- primary_references
- A human tRNA synthetase is a potent PARP1-activating effector target for resveratrol. · 2015 · https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/25533949/ · DOI 10.1038/nature14028
- trigger_kind
- machinery_impairment Imported condition classification; unverified.
Resveratrol: metabolites, target selectivity and cross-nutrient mechanisms (2026-09-19) · lines 318–324
AI-assisted research curation; primary references, access levels and experimental limitations individually identified. Not publisher full text. · supports · siRNA experiments; 5 micromolar resveratrol. · source_derived_draft · unverified_draft
## resveratrol-tyrrs-loss Removing a signaling component prevented the rebound. Silencing TyrRS abolished the one-hour NAD increase induced by low-dose resveratrol in human HeLa cells. Model: siRNA experiments; 5 micromolar resveratrol. Limitations: Cell-model dependency, not a dietary resveratrol-deficiency state. Evidence access: Primary full text A human tRNA synthetase is a potent PARP1-activating effector target for resveratrol. · 2015 · https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/25533949/ · DOI 10.1038/nature14028
Complete structured claim and evidence
The events it takes part in
A mechanism often involves more than two components. These are the full events, with every participant and its role.
Situations it appears in
Low-supply and faulty-machinery situations recorded in the chapters where this component plays a part.
In the sources
Preserved passages that mention this component, quoted exactly. Open one to read it in context.
Open hypotheses
Proposed ideas that involve this component. They are labeled as hypotheses and do not change any recorded statement.
This is a research prototype built from draft material. It is not medical advice, and its statements still await verification against the original studies.