Component

Uracil content of blood-cell DNA

Independently recorded substance, clinical endpoint or assay readout. Claims retain study-specific population and measurement context.

2 recorded relationships. Experimental role, claim status and evidence remain attached to each record.

How nutrients influence it

Every nutrient with a recorded effect on this component, credited to the nutrient that acted rather than the chapter that recorded it. Open a nutrient to see the findings and the conditions they were measured under.

How nutrients reach it in more than one step

Chains of two or more recorded steps that end here, grouped by the nutrient they start from. Each step is a separate finding, so a chain is a route a mechanism could take, not proof that it does.

Tracing routes…

What it does

Every recorded relationship this component is part of, grouped by its role. Plain wording comes first; the technical statement follows.

Recorded relationships

What acts on it

  1. Folate-deficient participants had roughly eightfold higher measured blood DNA uracil than controls in the 1997 study.

    Folate (vitamin B9) → Uracil content of blood-cell DNA source_derived_draftungraded
    Experimental context and source evidence
    availability_state
    nutrient_deficiency Imported condition classification; unverified.
    experimental_model
    Selected splenectomized human volunteers: 22 at baseline, 19 supplementation completers; additional blood/marrow samples and Crohn case analyzed separately.
    exposure
    Folic acid 5 mg/day for eight weeks; blood DNA uracil and erythrocyte/reticulocyte micronuclei.
    limitations
    Enriched selection by micronucleus frequency and older assay methodology limit extrapolation. The full repair-to-break sequence was a mechanistic interpretation.
    nutrient_topic
    Folate and folic acid research collection; topical membership is not evidence of a direct dietary effect. · Folate (vitamin B9)
    organism
    Homo sapiens
    plain_language
    Insufficient folate was associated with more of an inappropriate DNA base in the measured samples.
    primary_references
    [fol-blount1997] Folate deficiency causes uracil misincorporation into human DNA and chromosome breakage: implications for cancer and neuronal damage (1997). https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/9096386/ DOI: 10.1073/pnas.94.7.3290
    tissue_or_cell_type
    Human blood-cell DNA
    trigger_kind
    nutrient_deficiency Imported condition classification; unverified.

    Folate and folic acid: mechanisms, deficiency and nutrient interactions (2026-09-17) · lines 1469–1479

    AI-assisted literature curation; primary study URLs and scope retained in the document and extraction. Not publisher full text. · supports · Selected splenectomized human volunteers: 22 at baseline, 19 supplementation completers; additional blood/marrow samples and Crohn case analyzed separately. · source_derived_draft · unverified_draft

    ### fol-low-status-blood-dna-uracil Folate-deficient participants had roughly eightfold higher measured blood DNA uracil than controls in the 1997 study. Condition category: nutrient_deficiency nutrient_topic: Folate and folic acid research collection; topical membership is not evidence of a direct dietary effect. plain_language: Insufficient folate was associated with more of an inappropriate DNA base in the measured samples. organism: Homo sapiens tissue_or_cell_type: Human blood-cell DNA experimental_model: Selected splenectomized human volunteers: 22 at baseline, 19 supplementation completers; additional blood/marrow samples and Crohn case analyzed separately. limitations: Enriched selection by micronucleus frequency and older assay methodology limit extrapolation. The full repair-to-break sequence was a mechanistic interpretation. exposure: Folic acid 5 mg/day for eight weeks; blood DNA uracil and erythrocyte/reticulocyte micronuclei. [fol-blount1997] Folate deficiency causes uracil misincorporation into human DNA and chromosome breakage: implications for cancer and neuronal damage (1997). https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/9096386/ DOI: 10.1073/pnas.94.7.3290
    Complete structured claim and evidence
  2. Blood DNA uracil declined after folic-acid supplementation in study completers, including the initially low-folate subgroup.

    Folic acid → Uracil content of blood-cell DNA source_derived_draftungraded
    Experimental context and source evidence
    availability_state
    nutrient_deficiency Imported condition classification; unverified.
    experimental_model
    Selected splenectomized human volunteers: 22 at baseline, 19 supplementation completers; additional blood/marrow samples and Crohn case analyzed separately.
    exposure
    Folic acid 5 mg/day for eight weeks; blood DNA uracil and erythrocyte/reticulocyte micronuclei.
    limitations
    Before/after study with small subgroups and attrition; not a randomized cancer outcome trial.
    nutrient_topic
    Folate and folic acid research collection; topical membership is not evidence of a direct dietary effect. · Folate (vitamin B9)
    organism
    Homo sapiens
    plain_language
    Restoring folate was followed by improvement in the DNA-base readout.
    primary_references
    [fol-blount1997] Folate deficiency causes uracil misincorporation into human DNA and chromosome breakage: implications for cancer and neuronal damage (1997). https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/9096386/ DOI: 10.1073/pnas.94.7.3290
    tissue_or_cell_type
    Human blood-cell DNA
    trigger_kind
    nutrient_deficiency Imported condition classification; unverified.

    Folate and folic acid: mechanisms, deficiency and nutrient interactions (2026-09-17) · lines 1481–1491

    AI-assisted literature curation; primary study URLs and scope retained in the document and extraction. Not publisher full text. · supports · Selected splenectomized human volunteers: 22 at baseline, 19 supplementation completers; additional blood/marrow samples and Crohn case analyzed separately. · source_derived_draft · unverified_draft

    ### fol-uracil-repletion-response Blood DNA uracil declined after folic-acid supplementation in study completers, including the initially low-folate subgroup. Condition category: nutrient_deficiency nutrient_topic: Folate and folic acid research collection; topical membership is not evidence of a direct dietary effect. plain_language: Restoring folate was followed by improvement in the DNA-base readout. organism: Homo sapiens tissue_or_cell_type: Human blood-cell DNA experimental_model: Selected splenectomized human volunteers: 22 at baseline, 19 supplementation completers; additional blood/marrow samples and Crohn case analyzed separately. limitations: Before/after study with small subgroups and attrition; not a randomized cancer outcome trial. exposure: Folic acid 5 mg/day for eight weeks; blood DNA uracil and erythrocyte/reticulocyte micronuclei. [fol-blount1997] Folate deficiency causes uracil misincorporation into human DNA and chromosome breakage: implications for cancer and neuronal damage (1997). https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/9096386/ DOI: 10.1073/pnas.94.7.3290
    Complete structured claim and evidence

In the sources

Preserved passages that mention this component, quoted exactly. Open one to read it in context.

    This is a research prototype built from draft material. It is not medical advice, and its statements still await verification against the original studies.

    Evidence, AI assistance and curation standards