Component

Mouse endothelial nitric oxide synthase / Nos3

Mouse endothelial nitric oxide synthase / Nos3

2 recorded relationships. Experimental role, claim status and evidence remain attached to each record.

How nutrients influence it

Every nutrient with a recorded effect on this component, credited to the nutrient that acted rather than the chapter that recorded it. Open a nutrient to see the findings and the conditions they were measured under.

How nutrients reach it in more than one step

Chains of two or more recorded steps that end here, grouped by the nutrient they start from. Each step is a separate finding, so a chain is a route a mechanism could take, not proof that it does.

Tracing routes…

What it does

Every recorded relationship this component is part of, grouped by its role. Plain wording comes first; the technical statement follows.

Recorded relationships

What acts on it

  1. Thalamic microvessel endothelial NOS immunoreactivity increased after ten days of the mouse depletion protocol.

    Experimental context and source evidence
    availability_state
    nutrient_deficiency Imported condition classification; unverified.
    evidence_location
    Results: NOS Induction; Figure 3
    evidence_span
    enhanced endothelial NOS immunoreactivity
    experimental_model
    Adult male C57BL/6 mice and Fischer 344 Brown Norway F1 rats; thiamine-deficient diet plus pyrithiamine 0.5 mg/kg/day intraperitoneally; staged brain histochemistry.
    exposure
    Dietary thiamine removal plus daily pyrithiamine in mice or rats
    limitations
    Immunostaining is not a direct nitric oxide flux measurement and does not establish a protective or damaging net effect.
    nutrient_topic
    Thiamine research collection; topical membership is not evidence of a direct dietary effect. · Thiamine (vitamin B1)
    organism
    Mus musculus
    plain_language
    The blood-vessel lining increased its endothelial nitric oxide synthase signal.
    primary_references
    [calingasan-1998-bbb-iron-nos] Induction of nitric oxide synthase and microglial responses precede selective cell death induced by chronic impairment of oxidative metabolism (1998). https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC1852979/ DOI: 10.1016/S0002-9440(10)65602-7
    tissue_or_cell_type
    Thalamic microvessel walls
    trigger_kind
    nutrient_deficiency Imported condition classification; unverified.

    Thiamine: mechanisms, deficiency and nutrient interactions (2026-09-17) · lines 1197–1209

    AI-assisted literature curation; primary study URLs and scope retained in the document and extraction. Not publisher full text. · supports · Adult male C57BL/6 mice and Fischer 344 Brown Norway F1 rats; thiamine-deficient diet plus pyrithiamine 0.5 mg/kg/day intraperitoneally; staged brain histochemistry. · source_derived_draft · unverified_draft

    ### thiamine-def-mouse-endothelial-nos3 Thalamic microvessel endothelial NOS immunoreactivity increased after ten days of the mouse depletion protocol. Condition category: nutrient_deficiency nutrient_topic: Thiamine research collection; topical membership is not evidence of a direct dietary effect. plain_language: The blood-vessel lining increased its endothelial nitric oxide synthase signal. organism: Mus musculus tissue_or_cell_type: Thalamic microvessel walls experimental_model: Adult male C57BL/6 mice and Fischer 344 Brown Norway F1 rats; thiamine-deficient diet plus pyrithiamine 0.5 mg/kg/day intraperitoneally; staged brain histochemistry. limitations: Immunostaining is not a direct nitric oxide flux measurement and does not establish a protective or damaging net effect. evidence_location: Results: NOS Induction; Figure 3 evidence_span: enhanced endothelial NOS immunoreactivity exposure: Dietary thiamine removal plus daily pyrithiamine in mice or rats [calingasan-1998-bbb-iron-nos] Induction of nitric oxide synthase and microglial responses precede selective cell death induced by chronic impairment of oxidative metabolism (1998). https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC1852979/ DOI: 10.1016/S0002-9440(10)65602-7
    Complete structured claim and evidence

Where it participates (unsigned role)

  1. BH4 oxidation accompanied eNOS uncoupling with increased ROS and reduced NO in hypertensive mouse aortas.

    Experimental context and source evidence
    evidence_span
    {"source_cache": "artifacts/citrulline-research/12697739.abstract.txt", "locator": "Primary indexed abstract; zero-based, end-exclusive Unicode character offsets", "file_sha256": "d56604695c8c1bda167b76198a472d814d284a3c0c1e1e1eed8943cce31d0ad0", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 1474, "text_sha256": "d56604695c8c1bda167b76198a472d814d284a3c0c1e1e1eed8943cce31d0ad0"}
    experimental_model
    Hypertension and knockout mouse experiments
    exposure
    NADPH-oxidase/NOS genetic comparisons and BH4 treatment
    limitations
    Disease model; the exact response cannot be assumed in people taking citrulline.
    nutrient_topic
    Citrulline research collection; topical membership is not evidence of a direct dietary effect. · L-Citrulline
    organism
    Mouse DOCA-salt hypertension model
    plain_language
    Adding precursor is different from fixing a damaged cofactor system.
    primary_references
    [citrulline-p12697739] Oxidation of tetrahydrobiopterin leads to uncoupling of endothelial cell nitric oxide synthase in hypertension. (2003). https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/12697739/ DOI: 10.1172/jci14172
    tissue_or_cell_type
    Aortic redox state and NO signaling

    Citrulline: arginine recycling, nitrogen disposal and nutrient connections (2026-09-17) · lines 801–812

    AI-assisted literature curation; primary study URLs and scope retained in the document and extraction. Not publisher full text. · supports · Hypertension and knockout mouse experiments · source_derived_draft · unverified_draft

    ### citrulline-bh4-oxidation BH4 oxidation accompanied eNOS uncoupling with increased ROS and reduced NO in hypertensive mouse aortas. Condition category: normal nutrient_topic: Citrulline research collection; topical membership is not evidence of a direct dietary effect. plain_language: Adding precursor is different from fixing a damaged cofactor system. organism: Mouse DOCA-salt hypertension model tissue_or_cell_type: Aortic redox state and NO signaling experimental_model: Hypertension and knockout mouse experiments limitations: Disease model; the exact response cannot be assumed in people taking citrulline. exposure: NADPH-oxidase/NOS genetic comparisons and BH4 treatment evidence_span: {"source_cache": "artifacts/citrulline-research/12697739.abstract.txt", "locator": "Primary indexed abstract; zero-based, end-exclusive Unicode character offsets", "file_sha256": "d56604695c8c1bda167b76198a472d814d284a3c0c1e1e1eed8943cce31d0ad0", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 1474, "text_sha256": "d56604695c8c1bda167b76198a472d814d284a3c0c1e1e1eed8943cce31d0ad0"} [citrulline-p12697739] Oxidation of tetrahydrobiopterin leads to uncoupling of endothelial cell nitric oxide synthase in hypertension. (2003). https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/12697739/ DOI: 10.1172/jci14172
    Complete structured claim and evidence

In the sources

Preserved passages that mention this component, quoted exactly. Open one to read it in context.

    This is a research prototype built from draft material. It is not medical advice, and its statements still await verification against the original studies.

    Evidence, AI assistance and curation standards