Component
Silica uptake in mouse alveolar macrophages
Context-specific entity; species, compartment and exposure are stated on each claim.
3 recorded relationships. Experimental role, claim status and evidence remain attached to each record.
How nutrients influence it
Every nutrient with a recorded effect on this component, credited to the nutrient that acted rather than the chapter that recorded it. Open a nutrient to see the findings and the conditions they were measured under.
Other things that act on it
Enzymes, hormones, genes, and other components with a recorded effect. These are not nutrients, so they do not count toward the arrows above. Each finding names the chapter that recorded it.
How nutrients reach it in more than one step
Chains of two or more recorded steps that end here, grouped by the nutrient they start from. Each step is a separate finding, so a chain is a route a mechanism could take, not proof that it does.
Tracing routes…
What it does
Every recorded relationship this component is part of, grouped by its role. Plain wording comes first; the technical statement follows.
What acts on it
MARCO loss or antibody blockade prevented silica uptake and cytotoxicity in C57BL/6 alveolar macrophages.
Experimental context and source evidence
- availability_state
- machinery_impairment Imported condition classification; unverified.
- evidence_access
- Primary abstract
- experimental_model
- Primary mouse macrophages; receptor-null and antibody experiments.
- limitations
- Mouse strain matters: BALB/c uptake was not blocked by the same receptor antibodies.
- nutrient_topic
- Silica collection; molecular form, preparation, species, exposure and manipulation remain explicit. · Silica and soluble silicon
- plain_language
- A scavenger receptor can gate particle entry.
- primary_references
- MARCO mediates silica uptake and toxicity in alveolar macrophages from C57BL/6 mice. · 2006 · https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/16984918/ · DOI 10.1074/jbc.M605229200
- trigger_kind
- machinery_impairment Imported condition classification; unverified.
Silica: soluble silicon, cellular transport and particle-specific mechanisms (2026-09-19) · lines 408–414
AI-assisted research curation; primary references, access levels and experimental limitations individually identified. Not publisher full text. · supports · Primary mouse macrophages; receptor-null and antibody experiments. · source_derived_draft · unverified_draft
## silica-marco-uptake A scavenger receptor can gate particle entry. MARCO loss or antibody blockade prevented silica uptake and cytotoxicity in C57BL/6 alveolar macrophages. Model: Primary mouse macrophages; receptor-null and antibody experiments. Limitations: Mouse strain matters: BALB/c uptake was not blocked by the same receptor antibodies. Evidence access: Primary abstract MARCO mediates silica uptake and toxicity in alveolar macrophages from C57BL/6 mice. · 2006 · https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/16984918/ · DOI 10.1074/jbc.M605229200
Complete structured claim and evidence
Where it participates (unsigned role)
Cytochalasin D blocked silica uptake and IL-1 beta release, supporting a phagocytosis-dependent interpretation.
Experimental context and source evidence
- availability_state
- machinery_impairment Imported condition classification; unverified.
- evidence_access
- Primary full text
- experimental_model
- Mouse macrophages; related human PBMC result separately reported in the paper.
- limitations
- Inhibitor dose and non-uptake effects require comparison with later low-dose experiments. Correction record: A 2026 author correction replaces an erroneously duplicated lower-left Fig. 8c micrograph with the retrieved original. This is a figure correction, not a scientific contradiction or retraction. https://www.nature.com/articles/s41590-026-02468-9
- nutrient_topic
- Silica collection; molecular form, preparation, species, exposure and manipulation remain explicit. · Silica and soluble silicon
- plain_language
- Blocking engulfment also blocked inflammatory output in this experiment.
- primary_references
- Silica crystals and aluminum salts activate the NALP3 inflammasome through phagosomal destabilization. · 2008 · https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/18604214/ · DOI 10.1038/ni.1631
- trigger_kind
- machinery_impairment Imported condition classification; unverified.
Silica: soluble silicon, cellular transport and particle-specific mechanisms (2026-09-19) · lines 432–438
AI-assisted research curation; primary references, access levels and experimental limitations individually identified. Not publisher full text. · supports · Mouse macrophages; related human PBMC result separately reported in the paper. · source_derived_draft · unverified_draft
## silica-uptake-block-2008 Blocking engulfment also blocked inflammatory output in this experiment. Cytochalasin D blocked silica uptake and IL-1 beta release, supporting a phagocytosis-dependent interpretation. Model: Mouse macrophages; related human PBMC result separately reported in the paper. Limitations: Inhibitor dose and non-uptake effects require comparison with later low-dose experiments. Correction record: A 2026 author correction replaces an erroneously duplicated lower-left Fig. 8c micrograph with the retrieved original. This is a figure correction, not a scientific contradiction or retraction. https://www.nature.com/articles/s41590-026-02468-9 Evidence access: Primary full text Silica crystals and aluminum salts activate the NALP3 inflammasome through phagosomal destabilization. · 2008 · https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/18604214/ · DOI 10.1038/ni.1631
Complete structured claim and evidenceLow-dose cytochalasin D blocked silica engulfment while preserving caspase-1 processing and IL-1 beta release.
Experimental context and source evidence
- evidence_access
- Primary full text
- experimental_model
- Mouse bone-marrow macrophages; 0.25–0.5 micromolar cytochalasin D.
- limitations
- Immobilized epoxy-crystal experiments used MSU, not silica; do not transfer that detail between materials.
- nutrient_topic
- Silica collection; molecular form, preparation, species, exposure and manipulation remain explicit. · Silica and soluble silicon
- plain_language
- Surface-associated crystals could still trigger a response when uptake was blocked.
- primary_references
- Activation of NLRP3 inflammasome by crystalline structures via cell surface contact. · 2014 · https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/25445147/ · DOI 10.1038/srep07281
Silica: soluble silicon, cellular transport and particle-specific mechanisms (2026-09-19) · lines 464–470
AI-assisted research curation; primary references, access levels and experimental limitations individually identified. Not publisher full text. · supports · Mouse bone-marrow macrophages; 0.25–0.5 micromolar cytochalasin D. · source_derived_draft · unverified_draft
## silica-uptake-block-2014 Surface-associated crystals could still trigger a response when uptake was blocked. Low-dose cytochalasin D blocked silica engulfment while preserving caspase-1 processing and IL-1 beta release. Model: Mouse bone-marrow macrophages; 0.25–0.5 micromolar cytochalasin D. Limitations: Immobilized epoxy-crystal experiments used MSU, not silica; do not transfer that detail between materials. Evidence access: Primary full text Activation of NLRP3 inflammasome by crystalline structures via cell surface contact. · 2014 · https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/25445147/ · DOI 10.1038/srep07281
Complete structured claim and evidence
The events it takes part in
A mechanism often involves more than two components. These are the full events, with every participant and its role.
Situations it appears in
Low-supply and faulty-machinery situations recorded in the chapters where this component plays a part.
In the sources
Preserved passages that mention this component, quoted exactly. Open one to read it in context.
Open hypotheses
Proposed ideas that involve this component. They are labeled as hypotheses and do not change any recorded statement.
This is a research prototype built from draft material. It is not medical advice, and its statements still await verification against the original studies.