Component

Hepatocyte-directed GPX4 loss

Loss of hepatocyte GPX4 after Alb-Cre-mediated Gpx4 deletion in mice.

2 recorded relationships. Experimental role, claim status and evidence remain attached to each record.

How nutrients influence it

Every nutrient with a recorded effect on this component, credited to the nutrient that acted rather than the chapter that recorded it. Open a nutrient to see the findings and the conditions they were measured under.

How nutrients reach it in more than one step

Chains of two or more recorded steps that end here, grouped by the nutrient they start from. Each step is a separate finding, so a chain is a route a mechanism could take, not proof that it does.

Tracing routes…

What it does

Every recorded relationship this component is part of, grouped by its role. Plain wording comes first; the technical statement follows.

Recorded relationships

What it acts on

  1. After six weeks on vitamin E-enriched diets, switching liver-specific Gpx4-null mice to vitamin E-deficient diet caused extensive hepatocellular necrosis and loss of the prior survival rescue; control genotypes survived the monitored 78 days after withdrawal.

    Hepatocyte-directed GPX4 loss → Hepatocyte necrosis source_derived_draftungraded
    Experimental context and source evidence
    availability_state
    nutrient_deficiency Imported condition classification; unverified.
    cross_nutrient
    true
    evidence_location
    Figures 4–5
    experimental_model
    Diet withdrawal after developmental rescue
    exposure
    E-enriched diet through 6 weeks; subsequent E withdrawal; necrosis examined after 3 weeks.
    limitations
    Alb-Cre Gpx4 loss is machinery impairment, not selenium deficiency; mouse survival rescue does not establish human substitutability.
    nutrient_topic
    Vitamin E research collection; topical membership is not evidence of a direct dietary effect. · Vitamin E
    organism
    Mus musculus
    plain_language
    The rescued mice remained dependent on continued vitamin E supply.
    primary_references
    [ver-carlson2016] Glutathione peroxidase 4 and vitamin E cooperatively prevent hepatocellular degeneration. (2016). https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/27262435/ DOI: 10.1016/j.redox.2016.05.003
    tissue_or_cell_type
    Liver
    trigger_kind
    nutrient_deficiency Imported condition classification; unverified.

    Vitamin E: transport, membrane protection and nutrient interactions (2026-09-17) · lines 620–632

    AI-assisted literature curation; primary study URLs and scope retained in the document and extraction. Not publisher full text. · supports · Diet withdrawal after developmental rescue · source_derived_draft · unverified_draft

    ### ver-liver-gpx4-e-withdrawal After six weeks on vitamin E-enriched diets, switching liver-specific Gpx4-null mice to vitamin E-deficient diet caused extensive hepatocellular necrosis and loss of the prior survival rescue; control genotypes survived the monitored 78 days after withdrawal. Condition category: nutrient_deficiency nutrient_topic: Vitamin E research collection; topical membership is not evidence of a direct dietary effect. plain_language: The rescued mice remained dependent on continued vitamin E supply. organism: Mus musculus tissue_or_cell_type: Liver experimental_model: Diet withdrawal after developmental rescue limitations: Alb-Cre Gpx4 loss is machinery impairment, not selenium deficiency; mouse survival rescue does not establish human substitutability. exposure: E-enriched diet through 6 weeks; subsequent E withdrawal; necrosis examined after 3 weeks. cross_nutrient: true evidence_location: Figures 4–5 [ver-carlson2016] Glutathione peroxidase 4 and vitamin E cooperatively prevent hepatocellular degeneration. (2016). https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/27262435/ DOI: 10.1016/j.redox.2016.05.003
    Complete structured claim and evidence

What acts on it

  1. Maternal dietary supplementation with 500 IU/kg DL-alpha-tocopheryl acetate through gestation and nursing allowed Alb-Cre;Gpx4fl/fl pups to survive to weaning, whereas liver-specific Gpx4-null pups on standard chow died within 48 hours after birth.

    Experimental context and source evidence
    availability_state
    machinery_impairment Imported condition classification; unverified.
    cross_nutrient
    true
    evidence_location
    Results/Table 2; standard-chow comparison Table 1
    experimental_model
    Alb-Cre conditional Gpx4 deletion and maternal diet
    exposure
    500 IU/kg DL-alpha-tocopheryl acetate during gestation/lactation; weaning at 3 weeks.
    limitations
    Alb-Cre Gpx4 loss is machinery impairment, not selenium deficiency; mouse survival rescue does not establish human substitutability.
    nutrient_topic
    Vitamin E research collection; topical membership is not evidence of a direct dietary effect. · Vitamin E
    organism
    Mus musculus
    plain_language
    Extra dietary vitamin E rescued early survival in mice lacking liver GPX4.
    primary_references
    [ver-carlson2016] Glutathione peroxidase 4 and vitamin E cooperatively prevent hepatocellular degeneration. (2016). https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/27262435/ DOI: 10.1016/j.redox.2016.05.003
    tissue_or_cell_type
    Hepatocytes and whole-animal survival
    trigger_kind
    machinery_impairment Imported condition classification; unverified.

    Vitamin E: transport, membrane protection and nutrient interactions (2026-09-17) · lines 606–618

    AI-assisted literature curation; primary study URLs and scope retained in the document and extraction. Not publisher full text. · supports · Alb-Cre conditional Gpx4 deletion and maternal diet · source_derived_draft · unverified_draft

    ### ver-liver-gpx4-e-rescue Maternal dietary supplementation with 500 IU/kg DL-alpha-tocopheryl acetate through gestation and nursing allowed Alb-Cre;Gpx4fl/fl pups to survive to weaning, whereas liver-specific Gpx4-null pups on standard chow died within 48 hours after birth. Condition category: machinery_impairment nutrient_topic: Vitamin E research collection; topical membership is not evidence of a direct dietary effect. plain_language: Extra dietary vitamin E rescued early survival in mice lacking liver GPX4. organism: Mus musculus tissue_or_cell_type: Hepatocytes and whole-animal survival experimental_model: Alb-Cre conditional Gpx4 deletion and maternal diet limitations: Alb-Cre Gpx4 loss is machinery impairment, not selenium deficiency; mouse survival rescue does not establish human substitutability. exposure: 500 IU/kg DL-alpha-tocopheryl acetate during gestation/lactation; weaning at 3 weeks. cross_nutrient: true evidence_location: Results/Table 2; standard-chow comparison Table 1 [ver-carlson2016] Glutathione peroxidase 4 and vitamin E cooperatively prevent hepatocellular degeneration. (2016). https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/27262435/ DOI: 10.1016/j.redox.2016.05.003
    Complete structured claim and evidence

In the sources

Preserved passages that mention this component, quoted exactly. Open one to read it in context.

    This is a research prototype built from draft material. It is not medical advice, and its statements still await verification against the original studies.

    Evidence, AI assistance and curation standards