Component

Somatostatin-induced combined insulin and glucagon suppression

Context-specific entity; species, compartment and exposure are stated on each claim.

1 recorded relationships. Experimental role, claim status and evidence remain attached to each record.

How nutrients influence it

Every nutrient with a recorded effect on this component, credited to the nutrient that acted rather than the chapter that recorded it. Open a nutrient to see the findings and the conditions they were measured under.

How nutrients reach it in more than one step

Chains of two or more recorded steps that end here, grouped by the nutrient they start from. Each step is a separate finding, so a chain is a route a mechanism could take, not proof that it does.

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What it does

Every recorded relationship this component is part of, grouped by its role. Plain wording comes first; the technical statement follows.

Recorded relationships

What it acts on

  1. Somatostatin suppressed splanchnic glucose output by 50–100% for five hours after a 60-hour fast; the overnight-fast reduction was transient.

    Experimental context and source evidence
    evidence_access
    Primary abstract
    experimental_model
    Healthy humans; somatostatin, glucose infusion to maintain euglycemia, organ exchange measurements.
    limitations
    Insulin and glucagon were both suppressed. The experiment does not isolate glucagon alone.
    nutrient_topic
    Fasting physiological-state collection; human protocols, cellular deprivation and refeeding are distinguished. · Fasting / abstention from energy intake
    plain_language
    Hormonal control changed with the fasting state.
    primary_references
    Role of basal glucagon levels in the regulation of splanchnic glucose output and ketogenesis in insulin-deficient humans. · 1984 · https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/6146427/ · DOI 10.1111/j.1475-097x.1984.tb00117.x

    Fasting: fuel switching, nutrient sensing, ketone signaling, nutrient dependencies and refeeding (2026-09-18) · lines 96–102

    AI-assisted research curation; primary-abstract references and experimental limitations individually identified. Not publisher full text. · supports · Healthy humans; somatostatin, glucose infusion to maintain euglycemia, organ exchange measurements. · source_derived_draft · unverified_draft

    ## fast-hormone-withdrawal Hormonal control changed with the fasting state. Somatostatin suppressed splanchnic glucose output by 50–100% for five hours after a 60-hour fast; the overnight-fast reduction was transient. Model: Healthy humans; somatostatin, glucose infusion to maintain euglycemia, organ exchange measurements. Limitations: Insulin and glucagon were both suppressed. The experiment does not isolate glucagon alone. Evidence access: Primary abstract Role of basal glucagon levels in the regulation of splanchnic glucose output and ketogenesis in insulin-deficient humans. · 1984 · https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/6146427/ · DOI 10.1111/j.1475-097x.1984.tb00117.x
    Complete structured claim and evidence

In the sources

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    This is a research prototype built from draft material. It is not medical advice, and its statements still await verification against the original studies.

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