Component

Colony-forming cells from circulating monocytes

Colony-forming cells from circulating monocytes. Species, exposure and limitations are retained in each linked claim.

2 recorded relationships. Experimental role, claim status and evidence remain attached to each record.

How nutrients influence it

Every nutrient with a recorded effect on this component, credited to the nutrient that acted rather than the chapter that recorded it. Open a nutrient to see the findings and the conditions they were measured under.

How nutrients reach it in more than one step

Chains of two or more recorded steps that end here, grouped by the nutrient they start from. Each step is a separate finding, so a chain is a route a mechanism could take, not proof that it does.

Tracing routes…

What it does

Every recorded relationship this component is part of, grouped by its role. Plain wording comes first; the technical statement follows.

Recorded relationships

What acts on it

  1. Colony-forming cells rose from 16 to 26 per 100,000 monocytes plated, entirely due to the CD34-positive subpopulation, and a high proportion of progeny cells expressed receptors for vascular endothelial growth factor-2 and for stromal-derived growth factor.

    Experimental context and source evidence
    evidence_span
    {"source_cache": "artifacts/hbot-research/16299259.abstract.txt", "locator": "Indexed abstract; zero-based, end-exclusive Unicode character offsets", "file_sha256": "76c0554557a30ac9a32f25b74b27edb5f8f8a57ee0c0660dfe5619b78732c730", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 1502, "text_sha256": "76c0554557a30ac9a32f25b74b27edb5f8f8a57ee0c0660dfe5619b78732c730"}
    experimental_model
    Human volunteers, mice, and endothelial nitric oxide synthase knockout mice
    exposure
    2.0 atmospheres absolute oxygen for 2 hours, single and over 20 treatments
    limitations
    The knockout and inhibitor arms carry the causal claim. Progenitor phenotype is defined by surface markers and colony formation, not by a demonstrated contribution to a healed vessel.
    nutrient_topic
    Hyperbaric oxygen research collection; topical membership is not evidence of a direct clinical effect, and a therapeutic exposure is not a dietary intake. · Hyperbaric oxygen therapy
    organism
    Human and mouse
    plain_language
    The mobilised cells carry the receptors for the two signals that guide them to a wound.
    primary_references
    [hbot-p16299259] Stem cell mobilization by hyperbaric oxygen. (2006). https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/16299259/ DOI: 10.1152/ajpheart.00888.2005
    tissue_or_cell_type
    Bone marrow and peripheral blood

    Hyperbaric oxygen: the exposure, its reactive species, the signals they carry, and the nutrient-dependent enzymes that handle them (2026-09-19) · lines 543–554

    AI-assisted literature curation; primary study URLs and scope retained in the document and extraction. Not publisher full text. · supports · Human volunteers, mice, and endothelial nitric oxide synthase knockout mice · source_derived_draft · unverified_draft

    ### hbot-cfc-increase Colony-forming cells rose from 16 to 26 per 100,000 monocytes plated, entirely due to the CD34-positive subpopulation, and a high proportion of progeny cells expressed receptors for vascular endothelial growth factor-2 and for stromal-derived growth factor. Condition category: normal nutrient_topic: Hyperbaric oxygen research collection; topical membership is not evidence of a direct clinical effect, and a therapeutic exposure is not a dietary intake. plain_language: The mobilised cells carry the receptors for the two signals that guide them to a wound. organism: Human and mouse tissue_or_cell_type: Bone marrow and peripheral blood experimental_model: Human volunteers, mice, and endothelial nitric oxide synthase knockout mice limitations: The knockout and inhibitor arms carry the causal claim. Progenitor phenotype is defined by surface markers and colony formation, not by a demonstrated contribution to a healed vessel. exposure: 2.0 atmospheres absolute oxygen for 2 hours, single and over 20 treatments evidence_span: {"source_cache": "artifacts/hbot-research/16299259.abstract.txt", "locator": "Indexed abstract; zero-based, end-exclusive Unicode character offsets", "file_sha256": "76c0554557a30ac9a32f25b74b27edb5f8f8a57ee0c0660dfe5619b78732c730", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 1502, "text_sha256": "76c0554557a30ac9a32f25b74b27edb5f8f8a57ee0c0660dfe5619b78732c730"} [hbot-p16299259] Stem cell mobilization by hyperbaric oxygen. (2006). https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/16299259/ DOI: 10.1152/ajpheart.00888.2005
    Complete structured claim and evidence

Where it participates (unsigned role)

  1. CD34-positive cells in human peripheral blood doubled after a single 2.0 ATA exposure and rose eightfold over 20 treatments, without a significant increase in the overall white cell count.

    Experimental context and source evidence
    evidence_span
    {"source_cache": "artifacts/hbot-research/16299259.abstract.txt", "locator": "Indexed abstract; zero-based, end-exclusive Unicode character offsets", "file_sha256": "76c0554557a30ac9a32f25b74b27edb5f8f8a57ee0c0660dfe5619b78732c730", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 1502, "text_sha256": "76c0554557a30ac9a32f25b74b27edb5f8f8a57ee0c0660dfe5619b78732c730"}
    experimental_model
    Human volunteers, mice, and endothelial nitric oxide synthase knockout mice
    exposure
    2.0 atmospheres absolute oxygen for 2 hours, single and over 20 treatments
    limitations
    The knockout and inhibitor arms carry the causal claim. Progenitor phenotype is defined by surface markers and colony formation, not by a demonstrated contribution to a healed vessel.
    nutrient_topic
    Hyperbaric oxygen research collection; topical membership is not evidence of a direct clinical effect, and a therapeutic exposure is not a dietary intake. · Hyperbaric oxygen therapy
    organism
    Human and mouse
    plain_language
    The therapy calls stem cells out of the marrow into the blood.
    primary_references
    [hbot-p16299259] Stem cell mobilization by hyperbaric oxygen. (2006). https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/16299259/ DOI: 10.1152/ajpheart.00888.2005
    tissue_or_cell_type
    Bone marrow and peripheral blood

    Hyperbaric oxygen: the exposure, its reactive species, the signals they carry, and the nutrient-dependent enzymes that handle them (2026-09-19) · lines 530–541

    AI-assisted literature curation; primary study URLs and scope retained in the document and extraction. Not publisher full text. · supports · Human volunteers, mice, and endothelial nitric oxide synthase knockout mice · source_derived_draft · unverified_draft

    ### hbot-cd34-mobilisation CD34-positive cells in human peripheral blood doubled after a single 2.0 ATA exposure and rose eightfold over 20 treatments, without a significant increase in the overall white cell count. Condition category: normal nutrient_topic: Hyperbaric oxygen research collection; topical membership is not evidence of a direct clinical effect, and a therapeutic exposure is not a dietary intake. plain_language: The therapy calls stem cells out of the marrow into the blood. organism: Human and mouse tissue_or_cell_type: Bone marrow and peripheral blood experimental_model: Human volunteers, mice, and endothelial nitric oxide synthase knockout mice limitations: The knockout and inhibitor arms carry the causal claim. Progenitor phenotype is defined by surface markers and colony formation, not by a demonstrated contribution to a healed vessel. exposure: 2.0 atmospheres absolute oxygen for 2 hours, single and over 20 treatments evidence_span: {"source_cache": "artifacts/hbot-research/16299259.abstract.txt", "locator": "Indexed abstract; zero-based, end-exclusive Unicode character offsets", "file_sha256": "76c0554557a30ac9a32f25b74b27edb5f8f8a57ee0c0660dfe5619b78732c730", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 1502, "text_sha256": "76c0554557a30ac9a32f25b74b27edb5f8f8a57ee0c0660dfe5619b78732c730"} [hbot-p16299259] Stem cell mobilization by hyperbaric oxygen. (2006). https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/16299259/ DOI: 10.1152/ajpheart.00888.2005
    Complete structured claim and evidence

In the sources

Preserved passages that mention this component, quoted exactly. Open one to read it in context.

    This is a research prototype built from draft material. It is not medical advice, and its statements still await verification against the original studies.

    Evidence, AI assistance and curation standards