Component
Promoter CpG methylation in specified cancer cells
Study-scoped entity; inspect species, exposure, model and limitations on each claim.
1 recorded relationships. Experimental role, claim status and evidence remain attached to each record.
How nutrients influence it
Every nutrient with a recorded effect on this component, credited to the nutrient that acted rather than the chapter that recorded it. Open a nutrient to see the findings and the conditions they were measured under.
Other things that act on it
Enzymes, hormones, genes, and other components with a recorded effect. These are not nutrients, so they do not count toward the arrows above. Each finding names the chapter that recorded it.
How nutrients reach it in more than one step
Chains of two or more recorded steps that end here, grouped by the nutrient they start from. Each step is a separate finding, so a chain is a route a mechanism could take, not proof that it does.
Tracing routes…
What it does
Every recorded relationship this component is part of, grouped by its role. Plain wording comes first; the technical statement follows.
What acts on it
At 5–50 micromolar for 12–144 hours, EGCG reduced methylation-specific signals at p16, RARbeta, MGMT and hMLH1 promoters in KYSE 510 cells.
Experimental context and source evidence
- experimental_model
- Human esophageal cancer cells; PCR methylation assays.
- limitations
- Not a universal epigenome reset or evidence that demethylation is always beneficial.
- nutrient_topic
- EGCG collection; comparator and shared-pathway records retain their actual intervention. · Epigallocatechin-3-gallate (EGCG)
- plain_language
- Some silenced cancer-cell genes showed changes in promoter methylation.
- primary_references
- Tea polyphenol (-)-epigallocatechin-3-gallate inhibits DNA methyltransferase and reactivates methylation-silenced genes in cancer cell lines. · 2003 · https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/14633667/
EGCG: receptor signaling, metabolism, nutrient interactions and discovery questions (2026-09-18) · lines 260–266
AI-assisted research curation; primary-abstract references and experimental limitations individually identified. Not publisher full text. · supports · Human esophageal cancer cells; PCR methylation assays. · source_derived_draft · unverified_draft
## egcg-cpg Some silenced cancer-cell genes showed changes in promoter methylation. At 5–50 micromolar for 12–144 hours, EGCG reduced methylation-specific signals at p16, RARbeta, MGMT and hMLH1 promoters in KYSE 510 cells. Model: Human esophageal cancer cells; PCR methylation assays. Limitations: Not a universal epigenome reset or evidence that demethylation is always beneficial. Evidence access: primary abstract. Tea polyphenol (-)-epigallocatechin-3-gallate inhibits DNA methyltransferase and reactivates methylation-silenced genes in cancer cell lines. · 2003 · https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/14633667/
Complete structured claim and evidence
The events it takes part in
A mechanism often involves more than two components. These are the full events, with every participant and its role.
Situations it appears in
Low-supply and faulty-machinery situations recorded in the chapters where this component plays a part.
In the sources
Preserved passages that mention this component, quoted exactly. Open one to read it in context.
Open hypotheses
Proposed ideas that involve this component. They are labeled as hypotheses and do not change any recorded statement.
This is a research prototype built from draft material. It is not medical advice, and its statements still await verification against the original studies.