Component

Bacterial membrane and cell wall integrity

Potassium efflux, release of 260 nm absorbing material, and cell wall morphology.

1 recorded relationships. Experimental role, claim status and evidence remain attached to each record.

How nutrients influence it

Every nutrient with a recorded effect on this component, credited to the nutrient that acted rather than the chapter that recorded it. Open a nutrient to see the findings and the conditions they were measured under.

How nutrients reach it in more than one step

Chains of two or more recorded steps that end here, grouped by the nutrient they start from. Each step is a separate finding, so a chain is a route a mechanism could take, not proof that it does.

Tracing routes…

What it does

Every recorded relationship this component is part of, grouped by its role. Plain wording comes first; the technical statement follows.

Recorded relationships

What acts on it

  1. (+)-Lariciresinol at its minimum inhibitory concentration caused efflux of potassium ions and release of 260 nm absorbing material from Escherichia coli O157:H7 and Staphylococcus aureus, with deteriorated cell wall morphology on electron microscopy.

    Experimental context and source evidence
    duration
    Not stated here
    evidence_access
    Primary PubMed abstract and indexed metadata reviewed. Full-text method details not stated here remain unresolved.
    experimental_model
    Staphylococcus aureus KCTC1621 and Escherichia coli O157:H7
    exposure
    (+)-Lariciresinol at minimum inhibitory concentration; MIC and minimum bactericidal concentration both 125 to 250 µg/mL
    limitations
    The active concentration is roughly 350 to 700 micromolar, two orders of magnitude above the concentrations at which the Nrf2 and enzyme mechanisms operate. Membrane permeabilisation at such concentrations is a low-selectivity mechanism.
    organism
    Staphylococcus aureus KCTC1621 and Escherichia coli O157:H7
    plain_language
    (+)-Lariciresinol at its minimum inhibitory concentration caused efflux of potassium ions and release of 260 nm absorbing material from Escherichia coli O157:H7 and Staphylococcus aureus, with deteriorated cell wall morphology on electron microscopy.
    primary_references
    Efficacy of (+)-Lariciresinol to Control Bacterial Growth of Staphylococcus aureus and Escherichia coli O157:H7. (2017). https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/28515721/ DOI: 10.3389/fmicb.2017.00804
    route
    In vitro
    tissue
    Bacterial membrane and cell wall integrity

    Lariciresinol: five molecules under one name, and the mechanisms each one carries (2026-09-22) · lines 231–240

    Original AI-assisted curation of twelve primary studies, every abstract read and all DOIs cross-checked against live PubMed metadata. Mechanism edges only, with no conclusion or claim of benefit recorded. Three author clusters account for eight of the twelve and carry shared laboratory keys. Study-specific concentrations, negative findings and limitations retained. Not publisher full text. · supports · · source_derived_draft · unverified_draft

    ## plus-lariciresinol-permeabilises-bacterial-membranes (+)-Lariciresinol at its minimum inhibitory concentration caused efflux of potassium ions and release of 260 nm absorbing material from Escherichia coli O157:H7 and Staphylococcus aureus, with deteriorated cell wall morphology on electron microscopy. Model/species: Staphylococcus aureus KCTC1621 and Escherichia coli O157:H7 Tissue/system: Bacterial membrane and cell wall integrity Exposure: (+)-Lariciresinol at minimum inhibitory concentration; MIC and minimum bactericidal concentration both 125 to 250 µg/mL Route: In vitro Duration: Not stated here Limits: The active concentration is roughly 350 to 700 micromolar, two orders of magnitude above the concentrations at which the Nrf2 and enzyme mechanisms operate. Membrane permeabilisation at such concentrations is a low-selectivity mechanism. Primary reference: Efficacy of (+)-Lariciresinol to Control Bacterial Growth of Staphylococcus aureus and Escherichia coli O157:H7. (2017). https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/28515721/ DOI: 10.3389/fmicb.2017.00804 Access: Primary PubMed abstract and indexed metadata reviewed. Full-text method details not stated here remain unresolved.
    Complete structured claim and evidence

In the sources

Preserved passages that mention this component, quoted exactly. Open one to read it in context.

    This is a research prototype built from draft material. It is not medical advice, and its statements still await verification against the original studies.

    Evidence, AI assistance and curation standards