Component

SOD2 gene

Human SOD2 locus encoding mitochondrial manganese superoxide dismutase; knockout experiments distinguished from nutrient deficiency.

1 recorded relationships. Experimental role, claim status and evidence remain attached to each record.

How nutrients influence it

Every nutrient with a recorded effect on this component, credited to the nutrient that acted rather than the chapter that recorded it. Open a nutrient to see the findings and the conditions they were measured under.

How nutrients reach it in more than one step

Chains of two or more recorded steps that end here, grouped by the nutrient they start from. Each step is a separate finding, so a chain is a route a mechanism could take, not proof that it does.

Tracing routes…

What it does

Every recorded relationship this component is part of, grouped by its role. Plain wording comes first; the technical statement follows.

Recorded relationships

What it acts on

  1. SOD2 knockout A549 cells had higher basal labile iron and greater clonogenic killing by ascorbate than parental cells, linking antioxidant machinery impairment to sensitivity in this model.

    SOD2 gene → Cancer-cell clonogenic survival source_derived_draftungraded
    Experimental context and source evidence
    availability_state
    machinery_impairment Imported condition classification; unverified.
    cross_nutrient
    true
    evidence_location
    Figure 5C–E
    experimental_model
    SOD2-null versus parental A549; calcein/BIP labile-iron assay and clonogenic survival
    exposure
    10 pmol/cell (2 mM) ascorbate for 1 h; LIP measured with 500 nM calcein-AM and 100 µM 2,2′-bipyridyl dequenching.
    limitations
    SOD2 genotype is not dietary manganese deficiency; DHE oxidation alone is not chemically specific proof of superoxide. Study does not identify a universal cancer-selectivity mechanism.
    nutrient_topic
    Vitamin C research collection; topical membership is not evidence of a direct dietary effect. · Vitamin C
    organism
    Homo sapiens
    plain_language
    Removing a mitochondrial antioxidant enzyme made these lung cancer cells more vulnerable to the high-dose exposure.
    primary_references
    [c-reg-schoenfeld] O2⋅- and H2O2-Mediated Disruption of Fe Metabolism Causes the Differential Susceptibility of NSCLC and GBM Cancer Cells to Pharmacological Ascorbate. (2017). https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/28366679/ DOI: 10.1016/j.ccell.2017.02.018
    tissue_or_cell_type
    Lung adenocarcinoma cells
    trigger_kind
    machinery_impairment Imported condition classification; unverified.

    Vitamin C: mechanisms, deficiency and nutrient interactions (2026-09-17) · lines 1355–1367

    AI-assisted literature curation; primary study URLs and scope retained in the document and extraction. Not publisher full text. · supports · SOD2-null versus parental A549; calcein/BIP labile-iron assay and clonogenic survival · source_derived_draft · unverified_draft

    ### c-reg-sod2-loss-sensitizes SOD2 knockout A549 cells had higher basal labile iron and greater clonogenic killing by ascorbate than parental cells, linking antioxidant machinery impairment to sensitivity in this model. Condition category: machinery_impairment nutrient_topic: Vitamin C research collection; topical membership is not evidence of a direct dietary effect. plain_language: Removing a mitochondrial antioxidant enzyme made these lung cancer cells more vulnerable to the high-dose exposure. organism: Homo sapiens tissue_or_cell_type: Lung adenocarcinoma cells experimental_model: SOD2-null versus parental A549; calcein/BIP labile-iron assay and clonogenic survival limitations: SOD2 genotype is not dietary manganese deficiency; DHE oxidation alone is not chemically specific proof of superoxide. Study does not identify a universal cancer-selectivity mechanism. exposure: 10 pmol/cell (2 mM) ascorbate for 1 h; LIP measured with 500 nM calcein-AM and 100 µM 2,2′-bipyridyl dequenching. cross_nutrient: true evidence_location: Figure 5C–E [c-reg-schoenfeld] O2⋅- and H2O2-Mediated Disruption of Fe Metabolism Causes the Differential Susceptibility of NSCLC and GBM Cancer Cells to Pharmacological Ascorbate. (2017). https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/28366679/ DOI: 10.1016/j.ccell.2017.02.018
    Complete structured claim and evidence

In the sources

Preserved passages that mention this component, quoted exactly. Open one to read it in context.

    This is a research prototype built from draft material. It is not medical advice, and its statements still await verification against the original studies.

    Evidence, AI assistance and curation standards