Component

Ophthalmoplegia

Impaired eye movement measured clinically.

1 recorded relationships. Experimental role, claim status and evidence remain attached to each record.

How nutrients influence it

Every nutrient with a recorded effect on this component, credited to the nutrient that acted rather than the chapter that recorded it. Open a nutrient to see the findings and the conditions they were measured under.

How nutrients reach it in more than one step

Chains of two or more recorded steps that end here, grouped by the nutrient they start from. Each step is a separate finding, so a chain is a route a mechanism could take, not proof that it does.

Tracing routes…

What it does

Every recorded relationship this component is part of, grouped by its role. Plain wording comes first; the technical statement follows.

Recorded relationships

What acts on it

  1. Correcting hypomagnesemia in the 1974 patient coincided with clearing of ophthalmoplegia.

    Mg2+ → Ophthalmoplegia source_derived_draftungraded
    Experimental context and source evidence
    availability_state
    nutrient_deficiency Imported condition classification; unverified.
    cross_nutrient
    Magnesium availability supports vitamin B1 activation or cofactor use in the specified preparation; this does not establish a dietary threshold or universal treatment failure.
    experimental_model
    Three acute Wernicke-Korsakoff patients: two normomagnesemic and one hypomagnesemic; serial blood transketolase and clinical assessment.
    limitations
    Uncontrolled within-patient sequence; no isolated enzyme mechanism established.
    nutrient_topic
    Magnesium research collection; topical membership is not evidence of a direct dietary effect. · Magnesium
    organism
    Homo sapiens
    plain_language
    Eye-movement symptoms improved during magnesium correction after a delayed B1 response.
    primary_references
    [traviesa-1974-thiamine] Magnesium deficiency: a possible cause of thiamine refractoriness in Wernicke-Korsakoff encephalopathy (1974). https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/4420329/ DOI: 10.1136/jnnp.37.8.959
    tissue_or_cell_type
    Clinical neurological examination
    trigger_kind
    nutrient_deficiency Imported condition classification; unverified.

    Magnesium: cross-nutrient mechanisms and deficiency (2026-09-17) · lines 747–757

    AI-assisted literature curation; primary study URLs and scope retained in the document and extraction. Not publisher full text. · supports · Three acute Wernicke-Korsakoff patients: two normomagnesemic and one hypomagnesemic; serial blood transketolase and clinical assessment. · source_derived_draft · unverified_draft

    ### mg-thiamine-ocular-recovery Correcting hypomagnesemia in the 1974 patient coincided with clearing of ophthalmoplegia. Condition category: nutrient_deficiency nutrient_topic: Magnesium research collection; topical membership is not evidence of a direct dietary effect. plain_language: Eye-movement symptoms improved during magnesium correction after a delayed B1 response. organism: Homo sapiens tissue_or_cell_type: Clinical neurological examination experimental_model: Three acute Wernicke-Korsakoff patients: two normomagnesemic and one hypomagnesemic; serial blood transketolase and clinical assessment. limitations: Uncontrolled within-patient sequence; no isolated enzyme mechanism established. cross_nutrient: Magnesium availability supports vitamin B1 activation or cofactor use in the specified preparation; this does not establish a dietary threshold or universal treatment failure. [traviesa-1974-thiamine] Magnesium deficiency: a possible cause of thiamine refractoriness in Wernicke-Korsakoff encephalopathy (1974). https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/4420329/ DOI: 10.1136/jnnp.37.8.959
    Complete structured claim and evidence

In the sources

Preserved passages that mention this component, quoted exactly. Open one to read it in context.

    This is a research prototype built from draft material. It is not medical advice, and its statements still await verification against the original studies.

    Evidence, AI assistance and curation standards