Component

IRF3 phosphorylation in mouse cells

2 recorded relationships. Experimental role, claim status and evidence remain attached to each record.

How nutrients influence it

Every nutrient with a recorded effect on this component, credited to the nutrient that acted rather than the chapter that recorded it. Open a nutrient to see the findings and the conditions they were measured under.

How nutrients reach it in more than one step

Chains of two or more recorded steps that end here, grouped by the nutrient they start from. Each step is a separate finding, so a chain is a route a mechanism could take, not proof that it does.

Tracing routes…

What it does

Every recorded relationship this component is part of, grouped by its role. Plain wording comes first; the technical statement follows.

Recorded relationships

What acts on it

  1. ML349 increased the reported IRF3 phosphorylation response despite MAVS knockout in stimulated RAW 264.7 cells.

    Experimental context and source evidence
    availability_state
    machinery_impairment Imported condition classification; unverified.
    experimental_model
    Mouse RAW 264.7; Mavs knockout
    exposure
    ML349 10 micromolar for 12 hours, then freeze-thawed Plasmodium yoelii N67 infected red blood cells for 6 hours.
    limitations
    MAVS loss reduces the baseline response. TBK1 loss removes a central signaling node; failure of rescue supports dependence but does not alone prove direct ML349 binding to TBK1. Not a viral infection experiment.
    organism
    Mouse
    primary_locator
    Figure 4j and corresponding Results; IFN-I activation is assessed here by immunoblot, not secreted interferon measurement.
    primary_references
    https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-025-65081-8
    trigger_kind
    machinery_impairment Imported condition classification; unverified.

    MAVS inhibitor nulls and APT2-TBK1 immune feedback · lines 51–57

    Selected primary observations: 10.1073/pnas.2403392121; 10.1038/s41467-025-65081-8. · supports · Mouse RAW 264.7; Mavs knockout · source_derived_draft · unverified_draft

    ML349 increased the reported IRF3 phosphorylation response despite MAVS knockout in stimulated RAW 264.7 cells. primary_references: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-025-65081-8 primary_locator: Figure 4j and corresponding Results; IFN-I activation is assessed here by immunoblot, not secreted interferon measurement. organism: Mouse experimental_model: Mouse RAW 264.7; Mavs knockout exposure: ML349 10 micromolar for 12 hours, then freeze-thawed Plasmodium yoelii N67 infected red blood cells for 6 hours. limitations: MAVS loss reduces the baseline response. TBK1 loss removes a central signaling node; failure of rescue supports dependence but does not alone prove direct ML349 binding to TBK1. Not a viral infection experiment.
    Complete structured claim and evidence
  2. ML349 failed to restore the reported IRF3 phosphorylation response in TBK1-knockout RAW 264.7 cells.

    Experimental context and source evidence
    availability_state
    machinery_impairment Imported condition classification; unverified.
    experimental_model
    Mouse RAW 264.7; Tbk1 knockout
    exposure
    ML349 10 micromolar for 12 hours, then freeze-thawed Plasmodium yoelii N67 infected red blood cells for 6 hours.
    limitations
    MAVS loss reduces the baseline response. TBK1 loss removes a central signaling node; failure of rescue supports dependence but does not alone prove direct ML349 binding to TBK1. Not a viral infection experiment.
    organism
    Mouse
    primary_locator
    Figure 4j and corresponding Results; IFN-I activation is assessed here by immunoblot, not secreted interferon measurement.
    primary_references
    https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-025-65081-8
    trigger_kind
    machinery_impairment Imported condition classification; unverified.

    MAVS inhibitor nulls and APT2-TBK1 immune feedback · lines 60–66

    Selected primary observations: 10.1073/pnas.2403392121; 10.1038/s41467-025-65081-8. · supports · Mouse RAW 264.7; Tbk1 knockout · source_derived_draft · unverified_draft

    ML349 failed to restore the reported IRF3 phosphorylation response in TBK1-knockout RAW 264.7 cells. primary_references: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-025-65081-8 primary_locator: Figure 4j and corresponding Results; IFN-I activation is assessed here by immunoblot, not secreted interferon measurement. organism: Mouse experimental_model: Mouse RAW 264.7; Tbk1 knockout exposure: ML349 10 micromolar for 12 hours, then freeze-thawed Plasmodium yoelii N67 infected red blood cells for 6 hours. limitations: MAVS loss reduces the baseline response. TBK1 loss removes a central signaling node; failure of rescue supports dependence but does not alone prove direct ML349 binding to TBK1. Not a viral infection experiment.
    Complete structured claim and evidence

In the sources

Preserved passages that mention this component, quoted exactly. Open one to read it in context.

    This is a research prototype built from draft material. It is not medical advice, and its statements still await verification against the original studies.

    Evidence, AI assistance and curation standards