Component
Mouse hepatic iron accumulation
Mouse hepatic iron accumulation. Species, exposure and limitations are retained in each linked claim.
2 recorded relationships. Experimental role, claim status and evidence remain attached to each record.
How nutrients influence it
Every nutrient with a recorded effect on this component, credited to the nutrient that acted rather than the chapter that recorded it. Open a nutrient to see the findings and the conditions they were measured under.
Other things that act on it
Enzymes, hormones, genes, and other components with a recorded effect. These are not nutrients, so they do not count toward the arrows above. Each finding names the chapter that recorded it.
How nutrients reach it in more than one step
Chains of two or more recorded steps that end here, grouped by the nutrient they start from. Each step is a separate finding, so a chain is a route a mechanism could take, not proof that it does.
Tracing routes…
What it does
Every recorded relationship this component is part of, grouped by its role. Plain wording comes first; the technical statement follows.
What acts on it
By one year, Cp-null mice had three- to sixfold higher liver and spleen iron with increased serum ferritin.
Experimental context and source evidence
- availability_state
- machinery_impairment Imported condition classification; unverified.
- evidence_span
- {"source_cache": "artifacts/copper-research/10485908.abstract.txt", "locator": "Exact primary indexed abstract; zero-based, end-exclusive Unicode character offsets", "file_sha256": "2feaccc19bf8f4480643a918de9300a6c224935b47c24e251d96050599e3b067", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 1368, "text_sha256": "2feaccc19bf8f4480643a918de9300a6c224935b47c24e251d96050599e3b067"}
- experimental_model
- Ceruloplasmin gene disruption and ferrokinetics
- exposure
- Cp knockout followed through one year
- limitations
- Genetic ceruloplasmin absence differs from dietary copper shortage; normal intestinal absorption in this experiment does not imply all copper-deficient states absorb iron normally.
- nutrient_topic
- Copper research collection; topical membership is not evidence of a direct dietary effect. · Copper
- organism
- Mouse
- plain_language
- High storage markers can coexist with an iron-distribution problem.
- primary_references
- [copper-p10485908] Targeted gene disruption reveals an essential role for ceruloplasmin in cellular iron efflux. (1999). https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/10485908/ DOI: 10.1073/pnas.96.19.10812
- tissue_or_cell_type
- Liver, spleen and reticuloendothelial cells
- trigger_kind
- machinery_impairment Imported condition classification; unverified.
Copper: transport, cuproenzymes, deficiency, excess and nutrient interactions (2026-09-17) · lines 806–817
AI-assisted literature curation; primary study URLs and scope retained in the document and extraction. Not publisher full text. · supports · Ceruloplasmin gene disruption and ferrokinetics · source_derived_draft · unverified_draft
### copper-cp-liver-iron By one year, Cp-null mice had three- to sixfold higher liver and spleen iron with increased serum ferritin. Condition category: machinery_impairment nutrient_topic: Copper research collection; topical membership is not evidence of a direct dietary effect. plain_language: High storage markers can coexist with an iron-distribution problem. organism: Mouse tissue_or_cell_type: Liver, spleen and reticuloendothelial cells experimental_model: Ceruloplasmin gene disruption and ferrokinetics limitations: Genetic ceruloplasmin absence differs from dietary copper shortage; normal intestinal absorption in this experiment does not imply all copper-deficient states absorb iron normally. exposure: Cp knockout followed through one year evidence_span: {"source_cache": "artifacts/copper-research/10485908.abstract.txt", "locator": "Exact primary indexed abstract; zero-based, end-exclusive Unicode character offsets", "file_sha256": "2feaccc19bf8f4480643a918de9300a6c224935b47c24e251d96050599e3b067", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 1368, "text_sha256": "2feaccc19bf8f4480643a918de9300a6c224935b47c24e251d96050599e3b067"} [copper-p10485908] Targeted gene disruption reveals an essential role for ceruloplasmin in cellular iron efflux. (1999). https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/10485908/ DOI: 10.1073/pnas.96.19.10812
Complete structured claim and evidenceMice lacking intestinal Ctr1 developed hepatic iron overload alongside systemic copper deficiency.
Experimental context and source evidence
- availability_state
- machinery_impairment Imported condition classification; unverified.
- evidence_span
- {"source_cache": "artifacts/copper-research/16950140.abstract.txt", "locator": "Exact primary indexed abstract; zero-based, end-exclusive Unicode character offsets", "file_sha256": "08532f69fd9530033f8d9afcece9249fc50dd425f57313e120f55ea81cee8f98", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 1026, "text_sha256": "08532f69fd9530033f8d9afcece9249fc50dd425f57313e120f55ea81cee8f98"}
- experimental_model
- Intestinal epithelial Ctr1 knockout mice
- exposure
- Intestinal Ctr1 deletion; postnatal copper rescue
- limitations
- Genetic intestinal transport failure differs from low dietary intake. The indexed abstract does not establish the administration route of the rescue dose.
- nutrient_topic
- Copper research collection; topical membership is not evidence of a direct dietary effect. · Copper
- organism
- Mouse
- plain_language
- A copper transport defect also disrupted where iron accumulated.
- primary_references
- [copper-p16950140] Ctr1 drives intestinal copper absorption and is essential for growth, iron metabolism, and neonatal cardiac function. (2006). https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/16950140/ DOI: 10.1016/j.cmet.2006.08.009
- tissue_or_cell_type
- Intestine and peripheral organs
- trigger_kind
- machinery_impairment Imported condition classification; unverified.
Copper: transport, cuproenzymes, deficiency, excess and nutrient interactions (2026-09-17) · lines 325–336
AI-assisted literature curation; primary study URLs and scope retained in the document and extraction. Not publisher full text. · supports · Intestinal epithelial Ctr1 knockout mice · source_derived_draft · unverified_draft
### copper-intestinal-ctr1-iron Mice lacking intestinal Ctr1 developed hepatic iron overload alongside systemic copper deficiency. Condition category: machinery_impairment nutrient_topic: Copper research collection; topical membership is not evidence of a direct dietary effect. plain_language: A copper transport defect also disrupted where iron accumulated. organism: Mouse tissue_or_cell_type: Intestine and peripheral organs experimental_model: Intestinal epithelial Ctr1 knockout mice limitations: Genetic intestinal transport failure differs from low dietary intake. The indexed abstract does not establish the administration route of the rescue dose. exposure: Intestinal Ctr1 deletion; postnatal copper rescue evidence_span: {"source_cache": "artifacts/copper-research/16950140.abstract.txt", "locator": "Exact primary indexed abstract; zero-based, end-exclusive Unicode character offsets", "file_sha256": "08532f69fd9530033f8d9afcece9249fc50dd425f57313e120f55ea81cee8f98", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 1026, "text_sha256": "08532f69fd9530033f8d9afcece9249fc50dd425f57313e120f55ea81cee8f98"} [copper-p16950140] Ctr1 drives intestinal copper absorption and is essential for growth, iron metabolism, and neonatal cardiac function. (2006). https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/16950140/ DOI: 10.1016/j.cmet.2006.08.009
Complete structured claim and evidence
The events it takes part in
A mechanism often involves more than two components. These are the full events, with every participant and its role.
Situations it appears in
Low-supply and faulty-machinery situations recorded in the chapters where this component plays a part.
In the sources
Preserved passages that mention this component, quoted exactly. Open one to read it in context.
Open hypotheses
Proposed ideas that involve this component. They are labeled as hypotheses and do not change any recorded statement.
This is a research prototype built from draft material. It is not medical advice, and its statements still await verification against the original studies.