Component

Mouse hepatic iron accumulation

Mouse hepatic iron accumulation. Species, exposure and limitations are retained in each linked claim.

2 recorded relationships. Experimental role, claim status and evidence remain attached to each record.

How nutrients influence it

Every nutrient with a recorded effect on this component, credited to the nutrient that acted rather than the chapter that recorded it. Open a nutrient to see the findings and the conditions they were measured under.

How nutrients reach it in more than one step

Chains of two or more recorded steps that end here, grouped by the nutrient they start from. Each step is a separate finding, so a chain is a route a mechanism could take, not proof that it does.

Tracing routes…

What it does

Every recorded relationship this component is part of, grouped by its role. Plain wording comes first; the technical statement follows.

Recorded relationships

What acts on it

  1. By one year, Cp-null mice had three- to sixfold higher liver and spleen iron with increased serum ferritin.

    Experimental context and source evidence
    availability_state
    machinery_impairment Imported condition classification; unverified.
    evidence_span
    {"source_cache": "artifacts/copper-research/10485908.abstract.txt", "locator": "Exact primary indexed abstract; zero-based, end-exclusive Unicode character offsets", "file_sha256": "2feaccc19bf8f4480643a918de9300a6c224935b47c24e251d96050599e3b067", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 1368, "text_sha256": "2feaccc19bf8f4480643a918de9300a6c224935b47c24e251d96050599e3b067"}
    experimental_model
    Ceruloplasmin gene disruption and ferrokinetics
    exposure
    Cp knockout followed through one year
    limitations
    Genetic ceruloplasmin absence differs from dietary copper shortage; normal intestinal absorption in this experiment does not imply all copper-deficient states absorb iron normally.
    nutrient_topic
    Copper research collection; topical membership is not evidence of a direct dietary effect. · Copper
    organism
    Mouse
    plain_language
    High storage markers can coexist with an iron-distribution problem.
    primary_references
    [copper-p10485908] Targeted gene disruption reveals an essential role for ceruloplasmin in cellular iron efflux. (1999). https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/10485908/ DOI: 10.1073/pnas.96.19.10812
    tissue_or_cell_type
    Liver, spleen and reticuloendothelial cells
    trigger_kind
    machinery_impairment Imported condition classification; unverified.

    Copper: transport, cuproenzymes, deficiency, excess and nutrient interactions (2026-09-17) · lines 806–817

    AI-assisted literature curation; primary study URLs and scope retained in the document and extraction. Not publisher full text. · supports · Ceruloplasmin gene disruption and ferrokinetics · source_derived_draft · unverified_draft

    ### copper-cp-liver-iron By one year, Cp-null mice had three- to sixfold higher liver and spleen iron with increased serum ferritin. Condition category: machinery_impairment nutrient_topic: Copper research collection; topical membership is not evidence of a direct dietary effect. plain_language: High storage markers can coexist with an iron-distribution problem. organism: Mouse tissue_or_cell_type: Liver, spleen and reticuloendothelial cells experimental_model: Ceruloplasmin gene disruption and ferrokinetics limitations: Genetic ceruloplasmin absence differs from dietary copper shortage; normal intestinal absorption in this experiment does not imply all copper-deficient states absorb iron normally. exposure: Cp knockout followed through one year evidence_span: {"source_cache": "artifacts/copper-research/10485908.abstract.txt", "locator": "Exact primary indexed abstract; zero-based, end-exclusive Unicode character offsets", "file_sha256": "2feaccc19bf8f4480643a918de9300a6c224935b47c24e251d96050599e3b067", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 1368, "text_sha256": "2feaccc19bf8f4480643a918de9300a6c224935b47c24e251d96050599e3b067"} [copper-p10485908] Targeted gene disruption reveals an essential role for ceruloplasmin in cellular iron efflux. (1999). https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/10485908/ DOI: 10.1073/pnas.96.19.10812
    Complete structured claim and evidence
  2. Mice lacking intestinal Ctr1 developed hepatic iron overload alongside systemic copper deficiency.

    Experimental context and source evidence
    availability_state
    machinery_impairment Imported condition classification; unverified.
    evidence_span
    {"source_cache": "artifacts/copper-research/16950140.abstract.txt", "locator": "Exact primary indexed abstract; zero-based, end-exclusive Unicode character offsets", "file_sha256": "08532f69fd9530033f8d9afcece9249fc50dd425f57313e120f55ea81cee8f98", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 1026, "text_sha256": "08532f69fd9530033f8d9afcece9249fc50dd425f57313e120f55ea81cee8f98"}
    experimental_model
    Intestinal epithelial Ctr1 knockout mice
    exposure
    Intestinal Ctr1 deletion; postnatal copper rescue
    limitations
    Genetic intestinal transport failure differs from low dietary intake. The indexed abstract does not establish the administration route of the rescue dose.
    nutrient_topic
    Copper research collection; topical membership is not evidence of a direct dietary effect. · Copper
    organism
    Mouse
    plain_language
    A copper transport defect also disrupted where iron accumulated.
    primary_references
    [copper-p16950140] Ctr1 drives intestinal copper absorption and is essential for growth, iron metabolism, and neonatal cardiac function. (2006). https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/16950140/ DOI: 10.1016/j.cmet.2006.08.009
    tissue_or_cell_type
    Intestine and peripheral organs
    trigger_kind
    machinery_impairment Imported condition classification; unverified.

    Copper: transport, cuproenzymes, deficiency, excess and nutrient interactions (2026-09-17) · lines 325–336

    AI-assisted literature curation; primary study URLs and scope retained in the document and extraction. Not publisher full text. · supports · Intestinal epithelial Ctr1 knockout mice · source_derived_draft · unverified_draft

    ### copper-intestinal-ctr1-iron Mice lacking intestinal Ctr1 developed hepatic iron overload alongside systemic copper deficiency. Condition category: machinery_impairment nutrient_topic: Copper research collection; topical membership is not evidence of a direct dietary effect. plain_language: A copper transport defect also disrupted where iron accumulated. organism: Mouse tissue_or_cell_type: Intestine and peripheral organs experimental_model: Intestinal epithelial Ctr1 knockout mice limitations: Genetic intestinal transport failure differs from low dietary intake. The indexed abstract does not establish the administration route of the rescue dose. exposure: Intestinal Ctr1 deletion; postnatal copper rescue evidence_span: {"source_cache": "artifacts/copper-research/16950140.abstract.txt", "locator": "Exact primary indexed abstract; zero-based, end-exclusive Unicode character offsets", "file_sha256": "08532f69fd9530033f8d9afcece9249fc50dd425f57313e120f55ea81cee8f98", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 1026, "text_sha256": "08532f69fd9530033f8d9afcece9249fc50dd425f57313e120f55ea81cee8f98"} [copper-p16950140] Ctr1 drives intestinal copper absorption and is essential for growth, iron metabolism, and neonatal cardiac function. (2006). https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/16950140/ DOI: 10.1016/j.cmet.2006.08.009
    Complete structured claim and evidence

In the sources

Preserved passages that mention this component, quoted exactly. Open one to read it in context.

    This is a research prototype built from draft material. It is not medical advice, and its statements still await verification against the original studies.

    Evidence, AI assistance and curation standards