Component

Curved mammalian alpha/beta-tubulin dimer

Context-specific entity; species, compartment and exposure are stated on each claim.

1 recorded relationships. Experimental role, claim status and evidence remain attached to each record.

How nutrients influence it

Every nutrient with a recorded effect on this component, credited to the nutrient that acted rather than the chapter that recorded it. Open a nutrient to see the findings and the conditions they were measured under.

How nutrients reach it in more than one step

Chains of two or more recorded steps that end here, grouped by the nutrient they start from. Each step is a separate finding, so a chain is a route a mechanism could take, not proof that it does.

Tracing routes…

What it does

Every recorded relationship this component is part of, grouped by its role. Plain wording comes first; the technical statement follows.

Recorded relationships

What acts on it

  1. TTL recognized the curved tubulin dimer and its alpha-tubulin tail, discriminating between tubulin subunits and modification states.

    Experimental context and source evidence
    evidence_access
    Primary full text; Results
    experimental_model
    Chicken TTL structural reconstitution; tubulin-binding and activity comparisons.
    limitations
    Tubulin modification state controls access; the finding does not show dietary tyrosine is rate limiting.
    nutrient_topic
    L-Tyrosine collection; species, compartment, exposure, co-substrates and manipulation remain explicit. · L-Tyrosine
    plain_language
    The enzyme needs the correct protein shape and tail, not just free amino acid.
    primary_references
    Structural basis of tubulin tyrosination by tubulin tyrosine ligase. · 2013 · https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/23358242/ · DOI 10.1083/jcb.201211017

    L-Tyrosine: catecholamines, thyroid chemistry, pigment, metabolism and cross-nutrient mechanisms (2026-09-19) · lines 324–330

    AI-assisted research curation; primary references, access levels and experimental limitations individually identified. Not publisher full text. · supports · Chicken TTL structural reconstitution; tubulin-binding and activity comparisons. · source_derived_draft · unverified_draft

    ## l-tyrosine-tubulin-recognition The enzyme needs the correct protein shape and tail, not just free amino acid. TTL recognized the curved tubulin dimer and its alpha-tubulin tail, discriminating between tubulin subunits and modification states. Model: Chicken TTL structural reconstitution; tubulin-binding and activity comparisons. Limitations: Tubulin modification state controls access; the finding does not show dietary tyrosine is rate limiting. Evidence access: Primary full text; Results Structural basis of tubulin tyrosination by tubulin tyrosine ligase. · 2013 · https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/23358242/ · DOI 10.1083/jcb.201211017
    Complete structured claim and evidence

In the sources

Preserved passages that mention this component, quoted exactly. Open one to read it in context.

    This is a research prototype built from draft material. It is not medical advice, and its statements still await verification against the original studies.

    Evidence, AI assistance and curation standards