Component

Human MTHFD1L short isoform

275-amino-acid alternatively spliced isoform assayed in 2009; distinct from full-length MTHFD1L.

1 recorded relationships. Experimental role, claim status and evidence remain attached to each record.

How nutrients influence it

Every nutrient with a recorded effect on this component, credited to the nutrient that acted rather than the chapter that recorded it. Open a nutrient to see the findings and the conditions they were measured under.

How nutrients reach it in more than one step

Chains of two or more recorded steps that end here, grouped by the nutrient they start from. Each step is a separate finding, so a chain is a route a mechanism could take, not proof that it does.

Tracing routes…

What it does

Every recorded relationship this component is part of, grouped by its role. Plain wording comes first; the technical statement follows.

Recorded relationships

What it acts on

  1. The purified short human MTHFD1L isoform lacked detectable methylene-THF dehydrogenase activity.

    Experimental context and source evidence
    experimental_model
    Purified short isoform
    exposure
    Assay conditions described in the linked primary study.
    limitations
    Negative activity result is assay-specific; full-length MTHFD1L has synthetase activity.
    nutrient_topic
    Folate and folic acid research collection; topical membership is not evidence of a direct dietary effect. · Folate (vitamin B9)
    organism
    Homo sapiens
    plain_language
    This short isoform cannot be assumed to replace MTHFD2.
    primary_references
    [prasannan-2009] Human mitochondrial C1-tetrahydrofolate synthase: submitochondrial localization of the full-length enzyme and characterization of a short isoform (2009). https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/18996079/ DOI: 10.1016/j.abb.2008.10.028
    tissue_or_cell_type
    Cell-free

    Folate and folic acid: mechanisms, deficiency and nutrient interactions (2026-09-17) · lines 887–897

    AI-assisted literature curation; primary study URLs and scope retained in the document and extraction. Not publisher full text. · supports · Purified short isoform · source_derived_draft · unverified_draft

    ### mthfd1l-short-no-dehydrogenase The purified short human MTHFD1L isoform lacked detectable methylene-THF dehydrogenase activity. Condition category: normal nutrient_topic: Folate and folic acid research collection; topical membership is not evidence of a direct dietary effect. plain_language: This short isoform cannot be assumed to replace MTHFD2. organism: Homo sapiens tissue_or_cell_type: Cell-free experimental_model: Purified short isoform limitations: Negative activity result is assay-specific; full-length MTHFD1L has synthetase activity. exposure: Assay conditions described in the linked primary study. [prasannan-2009] Human mitochondrial C1-tetrahydrofolate synthase: submitochondrial localization of the full-length enzyme and characterization of a short isoform (2009). https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/18996079/ DOI: 10.1016/j.abb.2008.10.028
    Complete structured claim and evidence

In the sources

Preserved passages that mention this component, quoted exactly. Open one to read it in context.

    This is a research prototype built from draft material. It is not medical advice, and its statements still await verification against the original studies.

    Evidence, AI assistance and curation standards