Component

Substrate transport through human LAT1/LAT2

Context-specific entity; species, compartment and exposure are stated on each claim.

1 recorded relationships. Experimental role, claim status and evidence remain attached to each record.

How nutrients influence it

Every nutrient with a recorded effect on this component, credited to the nutrient that acted rather than the chapter that recorded it. Open a nutrient to see the findings and the conditions they were measured under.

How nutrients reach it in more than one step

Chains of two or more recorded steps that end here, grouped by the nutrient they start from. Each step is a separate finding, so a chain is a route a mechanism could take, not proof that it does.

Tracing routes…

What it does

Every recorded relationship this component is part of, grouped by its role. Plain wording comes first; the technical statement follows.

Recorded relationships

What acts on it

  1. Methylmercury-L-cysteine used human LAT1/LAT2 in oocyte assays, with substrate exchange characteristics resembling methionine.

    Experimental context and source evidence
    evidence_access
    Primary abstract
    experimental_model
    Human carrier expression in Xenopus oocytes.
    limitations
    Complex identity and chirality matter; this does not demonstrate protection from methionine supplementation.
    nutrient_topic
    L-Methionine collection; species, compartment, exposure, co-substrates and manipulation remain explicit. · L-Methionine
    plain_language
    A toxicant complex can exploit nutrient transport machinery.
    primary_references
    Transport of a neurotoxicant by molecular mimicry: the methylmercury-L-cysteine complex is a substrate for human L-type large neutral amino acid transporter (LAT) 1 and LAT2. · 2002 · https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/12117417/ · DOI 10.1042/BJ20020841

    L-Methionine: transport, methylation, sulfur metabolism and cross-nutrient mechanisms (2026-09-19) · lines 36–42

    AI-assisted research curation; primary references, access levels and experimental limitations individually identified. Not publisher full text. · supports · Human carrier expression in Xenopus oocytes. · source_derived_draft · unverified_draft

    ## methionine-toxicant-mimicry A toxicant complex can exploit nutrient transport machinery. Methylmercury-L-cysteine used human LAT1/LAT2 in oocyte assays, with substrate exchange characteristics resembling methionine. Model: Human carrier expression in Xenopus oocytes. Limitations: Complex identity and chirality matter; this does not demonstrate protection from methionine supplementation. Evidence access: Primary abstract Transport of a neurotoxicant by molecular mimicry: the methylmercury-L-cysteine complex is a substrate for human L-type large neutral amino acid transporter (LAT) 1 and LAT2. · 2002 · https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/12117417/ · DOI 10.1042/BJ20020841
    Complete structured claim and evidence

In the sources

Preserved passages that mention this component, quoted exactly. Open one to read it in context.

    This is a research prototype built from draft material. It is not medical advice, and its statements still await verification against the original studies.

    Evidence, AI assistance and curation standards