Component
Human 24-hour energy expenditure
Species, preparation, dose and limitations are retained on linked claims.
1 recorded relationships. Experimental role, claim status and evidence remain attached to each record.
How nutrients influence it
Every nutrient with a recorded effect on this component, credited to the nutrient that acted rather than the chapter that recorded it. Open a nutrient to see the findings and the conditions they were measured under.
Other things that act on it
Enzymes, hormones, genes, and other components with a recorded effect. These are not nutrients, so they do not count toward the arrows above. Each finding names the chapter that recorded it.
How nutrients reach it in more than one step
Chains of two or more recorded steps that end here, grouped by the nutrient they start from. Each step is a separate finding, so a chain is a route a mechanism could take, not proof that it does.
Tracing routes…
What it does
Every recorded relationship this component is part of, grouped by its role. Plain wording comes first; the technical statement follows.
What acts on it
A non-enteric capsaicin/green-tea/caffeine/tyrosine/calcium mixture increased 24-hour energy expenditure by 160 kJ/day versus placebo; the enteric version did not.
Experimental context and source evidence
- dose
- Seven days of simple, enteric-coated or placebo preparation
- duration
- 7 days
- evidence_access
- Primary PubMed abstract and indexed metadata reviewed. Full-text method details not stated here remain unresolved.
- evidence_scope
- literature_reviewed; model-specific source-derived curation
- experimental_model
- Nineteen overweight or obese men in a randomized three-way crossover trial
- limitations
- This is a mixture and formulation result, not an isolated-capsaicin estimate; the simple-versus-enteric comparison was P=0.09.
- nutrient_topic
- Capsaicin chapter; interacting nutrients, drugs, peptides and proteins retain their experimental settings. · Capsaicin
- organism
- Nineteen overweight or obese men in a randomized three-way crossover trial
- plain_language
- A non-enteric capsaicin/green-tea/caffeine/tyrosine/calcium mixture increased 24-hour energy expenditure by 160 kJ/day versus placebo; the enteric version did not.
- primary_references
- Bioactive food stimulants of sympathetic activity: effect on 24-h energy expenditure and fat oxidation. (2005). https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/15870822/ DOI: 10.1038/sj.ejcn.1602121
- route
- Oral multi-ingredient supplement
- tissue
- Respiration-chamber energy expenditure
Capsaicin: mechanism of action and interactions (2026-09-20) · lines 132–141
Original AI-assisted source-specific curation with primary-study citations, model, exposure, route, duration, negative findings and limitations preserved. Not publisher full text. · supports · Nineteen overweight or obese men in a randomized three-way crossover trial · source_derived_draft · unverified_draft
## capsaicin-multi-ingredient-energy A non-enteric capsaicin/green-tea/caffeine/tyrosine/calcium mixture increased 24-hour energy expenditure by 160 kJ/day versus placebo; the enteric version did not. Model/species: Nineteen overweight or obese men in a randomized three-way crossover trial Tissue/system: Respiration-chamber energy expenditure Exposure: Seven days of simple, enteric-coated or placebo preparation Route: Oral multi-ingredient supplement Duration: 7 days Limits: This is a mixture and formulation result, not an isolated-capsaicin estimate; the simple-versus-enteric comparison was P=0.09. Primary reference: Bioactive food stimulants of sympathetic activity: effect on 24-h energy expenditure and fat oxidation. (2005). https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/15870822/ DOI: 10.1038/sj.ejcn.1602121 Access: Primary PubMed abstract and indexed metadata reviewed. Full-text method details not stated here remain unresolved.
Complete structured claim and evidence
The events it takes part in
A mechanism often involves more than two components. These are the full events, with every participant and its role.
Situations it appears in
Low-supply and faulty-machinery situations recorded in the chapters where this component plays a part.
In the sources
Preserved passages that mention this component, quoted exactly. Open one to read it in context.
Open hypotheses
Proposed ideas that involve this component. They are labeled as hypotheses and do not change any recorded statement.
This is a research prototype built from draft material. It is not medical advice, and its statements still await verification against the original studies.