Component
Glycine plus N-acetylcysteine in the 24-older-adult sixteen-week trial
Glycine plus N-acetylcysteine in the 24-older-adult sixteen-week trial. Species, exposure and limitations are retained in each linked claim.
2 recorded relationships. Experimental role, claim status and evidence remain attached to each record.
How nutrients influence it
Every nutrient with a recorded effect on this component, credited to the nutrient that acted rather than the chapter that recorded it. Open a nutrient to see the findings and the conditions they were measured under.
Other things that act on it
Enzymes, hormones, genes, and other components with a recorded effect. These are not nutrients, so they do not count toward the arrows above. Each finding names the chapter that recorded it.
How nutrients reach it in more than one step
Chains of two or more recorded steps that end here, grouped by the nutrient they start from. Each step is a separate finding, so a chain is a route a mechanism could take, not proof that it does.
Tracing routes…
What it does
Every recorded relationship this component is part of, grouped by its role. Plain wording comes first; the technical statement follows.
What it acts on
Investigators reported improved physical-function assessments with GlyNAC but not placebo.
Experimental context and source evidence
- evidence_span
- {"source_cache": "artifacts/glutathione-research/35975308.abstract.txt", "locator": "Primary indexed abstract; zero-based, end-exclusive Unicode character offsets", "file_sha256": "13989143c2c7c77d97a84aaebdf1cb2b22fc4e44c8acb09c4f9ed3b8134b1088", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 1950, "text_sha256": "13989143c2c7c77d97a84aaebdf1cb2b22fc4e44c8acb09c4f9ed3b8134b1088"}
- experimental_model
- Randomized placebo-controlled trial in older adults
- exposure
- Sixteen-week GlyNAC versus isonitrogenous alanine placebo
- limitations
- Small trial, many outcomes; no demonstrated lifespan extension. Reference young group was not an additional older randomized arm.
- nutrient_topic
- Glutathione research collection; topical membership is not evidence of a direct dietary effect. · GSH
- organism
- Human
- plain_language
- Functional signals accompany the biochemical result, with replication still needed.
- primary_references
- [glutathione-p35975308] Supplementing Glycine and N-Acetylcysteine (GlyNAC) in Older Adults Improves Glutathione Deficiency, Oxidative Stress, Mitochondrial Dysfunction, Inflammation, Physical Function, and Aging Hallmarks: A Randomized Clinical Trial. (2023). https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/35975308/ DOI: 10.1093/gerona/glac135
- tissue_or_cell_type
- 24 older adults randomized 12 per arm; 12 young reference participants
Glutathione: metabolism, signaling and nutrient connections (2026-09-17) · lines 1308–1319
AI-assisted literature curation; primary study URLs and scope retained in the document and extraction. Not publisher full text. · supports · Randomized placebo-controlled trial in older adults · source_derived_draft · unverified_draft
### glutathione-glynac-small-function Investigators reported improved physical-function assessments with GlyNAC but not placebo. Condition category: normal nutrient_topic: Glutathione research collection; topical membership is not evidence of a direct dietary effect. plain_language: Functional signals accompany the biochemical result, with replication still needed. organism: Human tissue_or_cell_type: 24 older adults randomized 12 per arm; 12 young reference participants experimental_model: Randomized placebo-controlled trial in older adults limitations: Small trial, many outcomes; no demonstrated lifespan extension. Reference young group was not an additional older randomized arm. exposure: Sixteen-week GlyNAC versus isonitrogenous alanine placebo evidence_span: {"source_cache": "artifacts/glutathione-research/35975308.abstract.txt", "locator": "Primary indexed abstract; zero-based, end-exclusive Unicode character offsets", "file_sha256": "13989143c2c7c77d97a84aaebdf1cb2b22fc4e44c8acb09c4f9ed3b8134b1088", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 1950, "text_sha256": "13989143c2c7c77d97a84aaebdf1cb2b22fc4e44c8acb09c4f9ed3b8134b1088"} [glutathione-p35975308] Supplementing Glycine and N-Acetylcysteine (GlyNAC) in Older Adults Improves Glutathione Deficiency, Oxidative Stress, Mitochondrial Dysfunction, Inflammation, Physical Function, and Aging Hallmarks: A Randomized Clinical Trial. (2023). https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/35975308/ DOI: 10.1093/gerona/glac135
Complete structured claim and evidenceThe older GlyNAC group improved measured GSH deficiency relative to the placebo pattern.
Experimental context and source evidence
- evidence_span
- {"source_cache": "artifacts/glutathione-research/35975308.abstract.txt", "locator": "Primary indexed abstract; zero-based, end-exclusive Unicode character offsets", "file_sha256": "13989143c2c7c77d97a84aaebdf1cb2b22fc4e44c8acb09c4f9ed3b8134b1088", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 1950, "text_sha256": "13989143c2c7c77d97a84aaebdf1cb2b22fc4e44c8acb09c4f9ed3b8134b1088"}
- experimental_model
- Randomized placebo-controlled trial in older adults
- exposure
- Sixteen-week GlyNAC versus isonitrogenous alanine placebo
- limitations
- Small trial, many outcomes; no demonstrated lifespan extension. Reference young group was not an additional older randomized arm.
- nutrient_topic
- Glutathione research collection; topical membership is not evidence of a direct dietary effect. · GSH
- organism
- Human
- plain_language
- The small longer trial reported a biochemical benefit.
- primary_references
- [glutathione-p35975308] Supplementing Glycine and N-Acetylcysteine (GlyNAC) in Older Adults Improves Glutathione Deficiency, Oxidative Stress, Mitochondrial Dysfunction, Inflammation, Physical Function, and Aging Hallmarks: A Randomized Clinical Trial. (2023). https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/35975308/ DOI: 10.1093/gerona/glac135
- tissue_or_cell_type
- 24 older adults randomized 12 per arm; 12 young reference participants
Glutathione: metabolism, signaling and nutrient connections (2026-09-17) · lines 1295–1306
AI-assisted literature curation; primary study URLs and scope retained in the document and extraction. Not publisher full text. · supports · Randomized placebo-controlled trial in older adults · source_derived_draft · unverified_draft
### glutathione-glynac-small-gsh The older GlyNAC group improved measured GSH deficiency relative to the placebo pattern. Condition category: normal nutrient_topic: Glutathione research collection; topical membership is not evidence of a direct dietary effect. plain_language: The small longer trial reported a biochemical benefit. organism: Human tissue_or_cell_type: 24 older adults randomized 12 per arm; 12 young reference participants experimental_model: Randomized placebo-controlled trial in older adults limitations: Small trial, many outcomes; no demonstrated lifespan extension. Reference young group was not an additional older randomized arm. exposure: Sixteen-week GlyNAC versus isonitrogenous alanine placebo evidence_span: {"source_cache": "artifacts/glutathione-research/35975308.abstract.txt", "locator": "Primary indexed abstract; zero-based, end-exclusive Unicode character offsets", "file_sha256": "13989143c2c7c77d97a84aaebdf1cb2b22fc4e44c8acb09c4f9ed3b8134b1088", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 1950, "text_sha256": "13989143c2c7c77d97a84aaebdf1cb2b22fc4e44c8acb09c4f9ed3b8134b1088"} [glutathione-p35975308] Supplementing Glycine and N-Acetylcysteine (GlyNAC) in Older Adults Improves Glutathione Deficiency, Oxidative Stress, Mitochondrial Dysfunction, Inflammation, Physical Function, and Aging Hallmarks: A Randomized Clinical Trial. (2023). https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/35975308/ DOI: 10.1093/gerona/glac135
Complete structured claim and evidence
The events it takes part in
A mechanism often involves more than two components. These are the full events, with every participant and its role.
Situations it appears in
Low-supply and faulty-machinery situations recorded in the chapters where this component plays a part.
In the sources
Preserved passages that mention this component, quoted exactly. Open one to read it in context.
Open hypotheses
Proposed ideas that involve this component. They are labeled as hypotheses and do not change any recorded statement.
This is a research prototype built from draft material. It is not medical advice, and its statements still await verification against the original studies.