Component

N-formyl-methionyl-leucyl-phenylalanine / fMLP

Species, preparation, dose and limitations are retained on linked claims.

1 recorded relationships. Experimental role, claim status and evidence remain attached to each record.

How nutrients influence it

Every nutrient with a recorded effect on this component, credited to the nutrient that acted rather than the chapter that recorded it. Open a nutrient to see the findings and the conditions they were measured under.

How nutrients reach it in more than one step

Chains of two or more recorded steps that end here, grouped by the nutrient they start from. Each step is a separate finding, so a chain is a route a mechanism could take, not proof that it does.

Tracing routes…

What it does

Every recorded relationship this component is part of, grouped by its role. Plain wording comes first; the technical statement follows.

Recorded relationships

Where it participates (unsigned role)

  1. The same bromelain treatment did not reduce human neutrophil migration toward fMLP.

    Bromelain → Human neutrophil chemotaxis toward fMLP source_derived_draftungraded
    Experimental context and source evidence
    dose
    Bromelain pretreatment followed by fMLP
    duration
    Acute
    evidence_access
    Primary PubMed abstract and indexed metadata reviewed. Full-text method details not stated here remain unresolved.
    evidence_scope
    literature_reviewed; model-specific source-derived curation
    experimental_model
    Isolated human neutrophils
    limitations
    This null result limits the mechanism to selected surface receptors; it does not prove every non-IL-8 chemotactic route is intact.
    nutrient_topic
    Bromelain chapter; interacting nutrients, drugs, peptides and proteins retain their experimental settings. · Bromelain
    organism
    Isolated human neutrophils
    plain_language
    The same bromelain treatment did not reduce human neutrophil migration toward fMLP.
    primary_references
    Bromelain treatment decreases neutrophil migration to sites of inflammation. (2008). https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/18482869/ DOI: 10.1016/j.clim.2008.02.015
    route
    In vitro
    tissue
    Stimulus-specific chemotaxis

    Bromelain: mechanism of action and interactions (2026-09-20) · lines 44–53

    Original AI-assisted source-specific curation with primary-study citations, model, exposure, route, duration, negative findings and limitations preserved. Not publisher full text. · supports · Isolated human neutrophils · source_derived_draft · unverified_draft

    ## bromelain-fmlp-null The same bromelain treatment did not reduce human neutrophil migration toward fMLP. Model/species: Isolated human neutrophils Tissue/system: Stimulus-specific chemotaxis Exposure: Bromelain pretreatment followed by fMLP Route: In vitro Duration: Acute Limits: This null result limits the mechanism to selected surface receptors; it does not prove every non-IL-8 chemotactic route is intact. Primary reference: Bromelain treatment decreases neutrophil migration to sites of inflammation. (2008). https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/18482869/ DOI: 10.1016/j.clim.2008.02.015 Access: Primary PubMed abstract and indexed metadata reviewed. Full-text method details not stated here remain unresolved.
    Complete structured claim and evidence

In the sources

Preserved passages that mention this component, quoted exactly. Open one to read it in context.

    This is a research prototype built from draft material. It is not medical advice, and its statements still await verification against the original studies.

    Evidence, AI assistance and curation standards