Component
Fast-conducting compound action potential in peripheral nerve
Fast-conducting compound action potential in peripheral nerve. Species, exposure and limitations are retained in each linked claim.
2 recorded relationships. Experimental role, claim status and evidence remain attached to each record.
How nutrients influence it
Every nutrient with a recorded effect on this component, credited to the nutrient that acted rather than the chapter that recorded it. Open a nutrient to see the findings and the conditions they were measured under.
Other things that act on it
Enzymes, hormones, genes, and other components with a recorded effect. These are not nutrients, so they do not count toward the arrows above. Each finding names the chapter that recorded it.
How nutrients reach it in more than one step
Chains of two or more recorded steps that end here, grouped by the nutrient they start from. Each step is a separate finding, so a chain is a route a mechanism could take, not proof that it does.
Tracing routes…
What it does
Every recorded relationship this component is part of, grouped by its role. Plain wording comes first; the technical statement follows.
What acts on it
Capsaicin reversibly and concentration-dependently reduced the peak amplitude of the compound action potential, the TRPV1 antagonist capsazepine did not affect this activity, and the powerful TRPV1 agonist resiniferatoxin had no effect on compound action potentials, indicating no involvement of TRPV1 channels; capsaicin analogs and other vanilloids inhibited them in the same concentration-dependent way.
Experimental context and source evidence
- evidence_span
- {"source_cache": "artifacts/dihydrocapsaicin-research/23352977.abstract.txt", "locator": "Indexed abstract; zero-based, end-exclusive Unicode character offsets", "file_sha256": "8a2b1f1a1bde0cfc3d08340f1951d88fb3711df6a40634a8c4c7bac63f8384bb", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 1707, "text_sha256": "8a2b1f1a1bde0cfc3d08340f1951d88fb3711df6a40634a8c4c7bac63f8384bb"}
- experimental_model
- Compound action potentials recorded from frog sciatic nerve fibres by the air-gap method
- exposure
- Capsaicin, dihydrocapsaicin, capsiate, eugenol, guaiacol, zingerone, vanillin, vanillylamine, vanillic acid, olvanil and curcumin, against procaine
- limitations
- An isolated nerve preparation with a clean negative control for the receptor: capsazepine did not block the effect and resiniferatoxin, a more powerful TRPV1 agonist, had none. That makes this a non-TRPV1 action of both compounds.
- nutrient_topic
- Dihydrocapsaicin research collection; topical membership is not evidence of a direct clinical effect, and dihydrocapsaicin is recorded separately from capsaicin. · Dihydrocapsaicin
- organism
- Frog
- plain_language
- This block is not the famous receptor at work: blocking the receptor does not stop it, and a stronger agonist does not cause it.
- primary_references
- [dhc-p23352977] Inhibition by capsaicin and its related vanilloids of compound action potentials in frog sciatic nerves. (2013). https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/23352977/ DOI: 10.1016/j.lfs.2013.01.011
- tissue_or_cell_type
- Sciatic nerve
AI-assisted literature curation; primary study URLs and scope retained in the document and extraction. Not publisher full text. · supports · Compound action potentials recorded from frog sciatic nerve fibres by the air-gap method · source_derived_draft · unverified_draft
### dhc-conduction-block-not-trpv1 Capsaicin reversibly and concentration-dependently reduced the peak amplitude of the compound action potential, the TRPV1 antagonist capsazepine did not affect this activity, and the powerful TRPV1 agonist resiniferatoxin had no effect on compound action potentials, indicating no involvement of TRPV1 channels; capsaicin analogs and other vanilloids inhibited them in the same concentration-dependent way. Condition category: normal nutrient_topic: Dihydrocapsaicin research collection; topical membership is not evidence of a direct clinical effect, and dihydrocapsaicin is recorded separately from capsaicin. plain_language: This block is not the famous receptor at work: blocking the receptor does not stop it, and a stronger agonist does not cause it. organism: Frog tissue_or_cell_type: Sciatic nerve experimental_model: Compound action potentials recorded from frog sciatic nerve fibres by the air-gap method limitations: An isolated nerve preparation with a clean negative control for the receptor: capsazepine did not block the effect and resiniferatoxin, a more powerful TRPV1 agonist, had none. That makes this a non-TRPV1 action of both compounds. exposure: Capsaicin, dihydrocapsaicin, capsiate, eugenol, guaiacol, zingerone, vanillin, vanillylamine, vanillic acid, olvanil and curcumin, against procaine evidence_span: {"source_cache": "artifacts/dihydrocapsaicin-research/23352977.abstract.txt", "locator": "Indexed abstract; zero-based, end-exclusive Unicode character offsets", "file_sha256": "8a2b1f1a1bde0cfc3d08340f1951d88fb3711df6a40634a8c4c7bac63f8384bb", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 1707, "text_sha256": "8a2b1f1a1bde0cfc3d08340f1951d88fb3711df6a40634a8c4c7bac63f8384bb"} [dhc-p23352977] Inhibition by capsaicin and its related vanilloids of compound action potentials in frog sciatic nerves. (2013). https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/23352977/ DOI: 10.1016/j.lfs.2013.01.011
Complete structured claim and evidence
Where it participates (unsigned role)
In the efficacy sequence for inhibition of compound action potentials the order was capsaicin equal to dihydrocapsaicin, then capsiate, eugenol, guaiacol, zingerone, vanillin and vanillylamine, with capsaicin ten-fold more effective than procaine; the extent of inhibition is determined by the property of the side chain bound to the vanillyl group.
Experimental context and source evidence
- evidence_span
- {"source_cache": "artifacts/dihydrocapsaicin-research/23352977.abstract.txt", "locator": "Indexed abstract; zero-based, end-exclusive Unicode character offsets", "file_sha256": "8a2b1f1a1bde0cfc3d08340f1951d88fb3711df6a40634a8c4c7bac63f8384bb", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 1707, "text_sha256": "8a2b1f1a1bde0cfc3d08340f1951d88fb3711df6a40634a8c4c7bac63f8384bb"}
- experimental_model
- Compound action potentials recorded from frog sciatic nerve fibres by the air-gap method
- exposure
- Capsaicin, dihydrocapsaicin, capsiate, eugenol, guaiacol, zingerone, vanillin, vanillylamine, vanillic acid, olvanil and curcumin, against procaine
- limitations
- An isolated nerve preparation with a clean negative control for the receptor: capsazepine did not block the effect and resiniferatoxin, a more powerful TRPV1 agonist, had none. That makes this a non-TRPV1 action of both compounds.
- nutrient_topic
- Dihydrocapsaicin research collection; topical membership is not evidence of a direct clinical effect, and dihydrocapsaicin is recorded separately from capsaicin. · Dihydrocapsaicin
- organism
- Frog
- plain_language
- For blocking nerve conduction the two compounds are equally strong, and stronger than a local anaesthetic.
- primary_references
- [dhc-p23352977] Inhibition by capsaicin and its related vanilloids of compound action potentials in frog sciatic nerves. (2013). https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/23352977/ DOI: 10.1016/j.lfs.2013.01.011
- tissue_or_cell_type
- Sciatic nerve
AI-assisted literature curation; primary study URLs and scope retained in the document and extraction. Not publisher full text. · supports · Compound action potentials recorded from frog sciatic nerve fibres by the air-gap method · source_derived_draft · unverified_draft
### dhc-equal-conduction-block In the efficacy sequence for inhibition of compound action potentials the order was capsaicin equal to dihydrocapsaicin, then capsiate, eugenol, guaiacol, zingerone, vanillin and vanillylamine, with capsaicin ten-fold more effective than procaine; the extent of inhibition is determined by the property of the side chain bound to the vanillyl group. Condition category: normal nutrient_topic: Dihydrocapsaicin research collection; topical membership is not evidence of a direct clinical effect, and dihydrocapsaicin is recorded separately from capsaicin. plain_language: For blocking nerve conduction the two compounds are equally strong, and stronger than a local anaesthetic. organism: Frog tissue_or_cell_type: Sciatic nerve experimental_model: Compound action potentials recorded from frog sciatic nerve fibres by the air-gap method limitations: An isolated nerve preparation with a clean negative control for the receptor: capsazepine did not block the effect and resiniferatoxin, a more powerful TRPV1 agonist, had none. That makes this a non-TRPV1 action of both compounds. exposure: Capsaicin, dihydrocapsaicin, capsiate, eugenol, guaiacol, zingerone, vanillin, vanillylamine, vanillic acid, olvanil and curcumin, against procaine evidence_span: {"source_cache": "artifacts/dihydrocapsaicin-research/23352977.abstract.txt", "locator": "Indexed abstract; zero-based, end-exclusive Unicode character offsets", "file_sha256": "8a2b1f1a1bde0cfc3d08340f1951d88fb3711df6a40634a8c4c7bac63f8384bb", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 1707, "text_sha256": "8a2b1f1a1bde0cfc3d08340f1951d88fb3711df6a40634a8c4c7bac63f8384bb"} [dhc-p23352977] Inhibition by capsaicin and its related vanilloids of compound action potentials in frog sciatic nerves. (2013). https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/23352977/ DOI: 10.1016/j.lfs.2013.01.011
Complete structured claim and evidence
The events it takes part in
A mechanism often involves more than two components. These are the full events, with every participant and its role.
Situations it appears in
Low-supply and faulty-machinery situations recorded in the chapters where this component plays a part.
In the sources
Preserved passages that mention this component, quoted exactly. Open one to read it in context.
Open hypotheses
Proposed ideas that involve this component. They are labeled as hypotheses and do not change any recorded statement.
This is a research prototype built from draft material. It is not medical advice, and its statements still await verification against the original studies.