Component

Overall survival in colorectal cancer

Independent measured endpoint or substance; model, assay and exposure are retained in each linked finding.

1 recorded relationships. Experimental role, claim status and evidence remain attached to each record.

How nutrients influence it

Every nutrient with a recorded effect on this component, credited to the nutrient that acted rather than the chapter that recorded it. Open a nutrient to see the findings and the conditions they were measured under.

How nutrients reach it in more than one step

Chains of two or more recorded steps that end here, grouped by the nutrient they start from. Each step is a separate finding, so a chain is a route a mechanism could take, not proof that it does.

Tracing routes…

What it does

Every recorded relationship this component is part of, grouped by its role. Plain wording comes first; the technical statement follows.

Recorded relationships

What acts on it

  1. Vitamin C showed no survival advantage over placebo in the advanced colorectal cancer trial.

    Experimental context and source evidence
    experimental_model
    Double-blind randomized trial: 100 advanced colorectal cancer patients without previous cytotoxic chemotherapy.
    exposure
    Oral vitamin C 10 g/day versus placebo. The 1985 abstract does not specify route; route is cross-checked in Chen2005 Introduction, which identifies the two oral randomized trials through references 5 and 6.
    limitations
    Different cancer, route and cointerventions from modern IV combination trials; not a direct test of their mechanism.
    nutrient_topic
    Vitamin C research collection; topical membership is not evidence of a direct dietary effect. · Vitamin C
    organism
    Homo sapiens
    plain_language
    The historical randomized trial did not show longer survival for its regimen.
    primary_references
    [c-moertel1985] High-dose vitamin C versus placebo in the treatment of patients with advanced cancer who have had no prior chemotherapy. A randomized double-blind comparison (1985). https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/3880867/ DOI: 10.1056/nejm198501173120301
    route_provenance
    Oral route cross-checked in Chen2005 Introduction and reference 6 (Moertel1985): https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC1224653/ . Clinical outcomes come from the Moertel abstract.
    tissue_or_cell_type
    Human blood or whole-person endpoints

    Vitamin C: mechanisms, deficiency and nutrient interactions (2026-09-17) · lines 1767–1778

    AI-assisted literature curation; primary study URLs and scope retained in the document and extraction. Not publisher full text. · supports · Double-blind randomized trial: 100 advanced colorectal cancer patients without previous cytotoxic chemotherapy. · source_derived_draft · unverified_draft

    ### c-oral-colorectal-survival-null Vitamin C showed no survival advantage over placebo in the advanced colorectal cancer trial. Condition category: normal nutrient_topic: Vitamin C research collection; topical membership is not evidence of a direct dietary effect. plain_language: The historical randomized trial did not show longer survival for its regimen. organism: Homo sapiens tissue_or_cell_type: Human blood or whole-person endpoints experimental_model: Double-blind randomized trial: 100 advanced colorectal cancer patients without previous cytotoxic chemotherapy. limitations: Different cancer, route and cointerventions from modern IV combination trials; not a direct test of their mechanism. exposure: Oral vitamin C 10 g/day versus placebo. The 1985 abstract does not specify route; route is cross-checked in Chen2005 Introduction, which identifies the two oral randomized trials through references 5 and 6. route_provenance: Oral route cross-checked in Chen2005 Introduction and reference 6 (Moertel1985): https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC1224653/ . Clinical outcomes come from the Moertel abstract. [c-moertel1985] High-dose vitamin C versus placebo in the treatment of patients with advanced cancer who have had no prior chemotherapy. A randomized double-blind comparison (1985). https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/3880867/ DOI: 10.1056/nejm198501173120301
    Complete structured claim and evidence

In the sources

Preserved passages that mention this component, quoted exactly. Open one to read it in context.

    This is a research prototype built from draft material. It is not medical advice, and its statements still await verification against the original studies.

    Evidence, AI assistance and curation standards