Component

Orotate

Orotate. Species, exposure and limitations are retained in each linked claim.

1 recorded relationships. Experimental role, claim status and evidence remain attached to each record.

How nutrients influence it

Every nutrient with a recorded effect on this component, credited to the nutrient that acted rather than the chapter that recorded it. Open a nutrient to see the findings and the conditions they were measured under.

How nutrients reach it in more than one step

Chains of two or more recorded steps that end here, grouped by the nutrient they start from. Each step is a separate finding, so a chain is a route a mechanism could take, not proof that it does.

Tracing routes…

What it does

Every recorded relationship this component is part of, grouped by its role. Plain wording comes first; the technical statement follows.

Recorded relationships

Where it participates (unsigned role)

  1. Truncated human DHODH penetrated the outer lipid leaflet toward membrane-embedded Q10.

    Experimental context and source evidence
    evidence_span
    {"source_cache": "artifacts/coq10-research/35269583.abstract.txt", "locator": "Primary indexed abstract; zero-based, end-exclusive Unicode character offsets", "file_sha256": "bf7a62576c30f509f5b4fbcf701cdf1cb6058de5c75d71e4a5f000394254e29a", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 1389, "text_sha256": "bf7a62576c30f509f5b4fbcf701cdf1cb6058de5c75d71e4a5f000394254e29a"}
    experimental_model
    Neutron reflectometry in supported lipid membranes
    exposure
    Membrane composition and Q10 placement
    limitations
    Truncated human enzyme and synthetic bilayers, not complete mitochondrial nucleotide flux.
    nutrient_topic
    Coenzyme Q10 research collection; topical membership is not evidence of a direct dietary effect. · Coenzyme Q10 / CoQ10 redox system
    organism
    Truncated human DHODH and E. coli DHODH
    plain_language
    The enzyme that helps make pyrimidines must reach its electron acceptor in the membrane.
    primary_references
    [coq10-p35269583] New Insights into the Interaction of Class II Dihydroorotate Dehydrogenases with Ubiquinone in Lipid Bilayers as a Function of Lipid Composition. (2022). https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/35269583/ DOI: 10.3390/ijms23052437
    tissue_or_cell_type
    Ubiquinone-containing bilayers

    Coenzyme Q10: biosynthesis, electron transfer, antioxidant recycling and nutrient interactions (2026-09-17) · lines 450–461

    AI-assisted literature curation; primary study URLs and scope retained in the document and extraction. Not publisher full text. · supports · Neutron reflectometry in supported lipid membranes · source_derived_draft · unverified_draft

    ### coq10-dhodh-q-access Truncated human DHODH penetrated the outer lipid leaflet toward membrane-embedded Q10. Condition category: normal nutrient_topic: Coenzyme Q10 research collection; topical membership is not evidence of a direct dietary effect. plain_language: The enzyme that helps make pyrimidines must reach its electron acceptor in the membrane. organism: Truncated human DHODH and E. coli DHODH tissue_or_cell_type: Ubiquinone-containing bilayers experimental_model: Neutron reflectometry in supported lipid membranes limitations: Truncated human enzyme and synthetic bilayers, not complete mitochondrial nucleotide flux. exposure: Membrane composition and Q10 placement evidence_span: {"source_cache": "artifacts/coq10-research/35269583.abstract.txt", "locator": "Primary indexed abstract; zero-based, end-exclusive Unicode character offsets", "file_sha256": "bf7a62576c30f509f5b4fbcf701cdf1cb6058de5c75d71e4a5f000394254e29a", "start_char": 0, "end_char": 1389, "text_sha256": "bf7a62576c30f509f5b4fbcf701cdf1cb6058de5c75d71e4a5f000394254e29a"} [coq10-p35269583] New Insights into the Interaction of Class II Dihydroorotate Dehydrogenases with Ubiquinone in Lipid Bilayers as a Function of Lipid Composition. (2022). https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/35269583/ DOI: 10.3390/ijms23052437
    Complete structured claim and evidence

In the sources

Preserved passages that mention this component, quoted exactly. Open one to read it in context.

    This is a research prototype built from draft material. It is not medical advice, and its statements still await verification against the original studies.

    Evidence, AI assistance and curation standards