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(2008). https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/18287353/ DOI: 10.1093/jn/138.3.482","comparator":null,"unit":null,"notes":"","entity":null},{"dimension":"tissue_or_cell_type","value_text":"Cooked gac meals; mixed micelles and enterocyte model","comparator":null,"unit":null,"notes":"","entity":null}],"evidence":[{"id":"556b6339-4bfa-551a-9e3e-c4b278d78583","evidence_kind":"source_excerpt","locator":"Lines 143-154","start_line":143,"end_line":154,"excerpt":"### lycopene-cis-micelles\nCis lycopene isomers entered mixed micelles more efficiently than all-trans lycopene during simulated digestion.\nCondition category: normal\nnutrient_topic: Lycopene research collection; topical membership is not evidence of a direct dietary effect.\nplain_language: The bent forms reached the digestible micelle fraction more readily in this meal model.\norganism: Cell-free digestion and human Caco-2 cells\ntissue_or_cell_type: Cooked gac meals; mixed micelles and enterocyte model\nexperimental_model: Simulated digestion followed by Caco-2 uptake\nlimitations: Food matrix and cell model; not a human fractional-absorption comparison.\nexposure: Gac aril or oil cooked with rice; isomer-specific measurements\nevidence_span: {\"source_cache\": \"artifacts/lycopene-research/18287353.abstract.txt\", \"locator\": \"Primary indexed abstract; zero-based, end-exclusive Unicode character offsets\", \"file_sha256\": \"55379407d287c9a3c0057c1b7be3834f11e0349aed2821085aa0ef0e1a587ac1\", \"start_char\": 0, \"end_char\": 1542, \"text_sha256\": \"55379407d287c9a3c0057c1b7be3834f11e0349aed2821085aa0ef0e1a587ac1\"}\n[lycopene-p18287353] In vitro micellarization and intestinal cell uptake of cis isomers of lycopene exceed those of all-trans lycopene. 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